<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402</id><updated>2012-02-16T01:21:42.068-06:00</updated><category term='artofdirt.org'/><category term='library / bookstore'/><category term='Earthship Florida Project'/><category term='solar bottle bulb - non leaking'/><category term='solar bottle bulb'/><category term='Solar Powered Kart'/><category term='ECO fuels'/><category term='Solar panel'/><category term='folly'/><category term='Nira Apartments'/><category term='Urban Art'/><category term='Thatched Roof Huts'/><category term='charcoal'/><category term='How to put the lamp inside'/><category term='Vertical Farm'/><category 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Farms'/><category term='grow your own oil'/><category term='Solar Bottle Bulb Instructions (updated English version)'/><category term='eco-renovation'/><category term='coated cardboard'/><category term='Progressive Building Solutions'/><category term='Recycled plastic bottle sheds'/><category term='trees'/><category term='BottleSchoolProject.org'/><category term='Progressive Building Solution'/><category term='Timber Framed Arches'/><category term='cultural rebirth'/><category term='high school'/><category term='Dover Publications'/><category term='happiness'/><category term='weburbanist.com'/><category term='Escuela Tecnico Maya'/><category term='building with tires and bottles'/><category term='Building Green NC'/><category term='water purifier'/><category term='Drill Bit for Water Well Drilling'/><category term='seed investors'/><category term='timber frame'/><category term='insulation'/><category term='mirrors for solar heat'/><category term='sustainable green buildings'/><category 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Light'/><category term='whole trees'/><category term='shell house'/><category term='CabanaVillage.com'/><category term='Enfilade'/><category term='Little Green House and Gardens'/><category term='rechargeable battery service'/><category term='sheds'/><category term='swings'/><category term='IDE'/><category term='Solar bottle bulbs'/><category term='Mitchell Joachim'/><category term='Esfera de papel'/><category term='Paul Polak'/><category term='alternative shelter'/><category term='I Beam Design'/><category term='wind farm'/><category term='green'/><category term='Flat Pack House'/><category term='green wall'/><category term='five sided pool cabana'/><category term='Move Off The Grid'/><category term='rammed earth'/><category term='sunset magazine'/><category term='2 liter bottle as a light bulb'/><category term='labor-saving device design'/><category term='Dubai'/><category term='Appropriate Technology'/><category term='cathedrals of achievement'/><category term='MCRC'/><category term='green crude production'/><category term='Liter of Light'/><category term='Nautilus 2006'/><category term='Hotel Playa Linda Restaurant'/><category term='GREENillustrated'/><category term='bottle construction'/><category term='OldHouseWeb.com'/><category term='Pallet House'/><category term='solar panels'/><category term='Ixtahuacan Water Project'/><category term='12 x 18 Cabin'/><category term='New York City Rebuilt From Its Own Trash'/><category term='ocean crossing'/><category term='playhouse'/><category term='humanitarian projects'/><category term='small living'/><category term='treehugger.com'/><category term='Lois Lewis age 72'/><category term='Garden Studio'/><category term='New York Sun Works'/><category term='Develop Economies not Charity'/><category term='water tank'/><category term='SUGRU'/><category term='biodiesel'/><category term='solar bottle bulb video'/><category term='estimating link'/><category term='20-gallon Solar Heated Hot Water Heater and Shower'/><category term='DIY IQ lights'/><category term='light'/><category term='home plans'/><category term='developing countries'/><category term='steel homes'/><category term='ustainability'/><category term='alternative energy'/><category term='plastic in birds&apos; guts'/><category term='Grand Chateau'/><category term='Medieval building restoration'/><category term='Composite Structural Insulated Panels (SIP)'/><category term='Plastiki model boat'/><category term='cut glass bottles'/><category term='Guatemalan street kids'/><category term='Clerestory'/><category term='Toward a New Architectural Aesthetic'/><category term='refugees'/><category term='off-grid'/><category term='disaster relief homes'/><category term='innovations'/><category term='plankbridge.com'/><category term='KapteinBolt'/><category term='Japanese ofuros'/><category term='GreenGuideNetwork.com'/><category term='church houses'/><category term='Legos'/><category term='solar panels book'/><category term='Art Studio Kits'/><category term='make your own enviro-friendly charcoal briquettes'/><category term='instructions for solar bottle bulbs'/><category term='construction'/><category term='House Construction'/><category term='Curry Stone Award'/><category term='New York Times'/><category term='bottle building'/><category term='windowfarms.org'/><category term='Vermont Timber Works'/><category term='Philippines'/><category term='Habinet.org'/><category term='Manual on the Construction and Installation of Solar Water Heater Composed of disposable packaging'/><category term='off grid'/><category term='Rothschild'/><category term='self-contained'/><category term='hydroponic gardening'/><category term='Engineers Without Borders Rutgers'/><category term='gilded woodcarving'/><category term='Full Belly Project'/><category term='Solar bottle lights in a Ugandan kitchen'/><category term='i-house'/><category term='biomass'/><category term='BungalowInaBox.com'/><category term='irrigation'/><category term='EcoIdeas.net'/><category term='Notre Dame de Paris'/><category term='Kit Houses'/><category term='Recycled Plastic Bottle Greenhouse'/><category term='Recycled Materials'/><category term='Permashelter'/><category term='Medieval buildings'/><category term='Aidan Dwyer'/><category term='office'/><category term='DIY Solar Water Heater'/><category term='A Liter of Light (Isang Litrong Liwanag)'/><category term='charcoal briquette'/><category term='Art'/><category term='Gaviotas'/><category term='Porto-Portugal'/><category term='Structural member from recycled plastic'/><category term='Carpentry'/><category term='archiplanet.org/wiki'/><category term='DIY Passive Solar Water Heater Construction'/><category term='IDEA award'/><category term='Catorce Word Press Blog'/><category term='Environmental Directory'/><category term='solar'/><category term='hurricane proof house'/><title type='text'>Eco-Architecture &amp; Ecological Living</title><subtitle type='html'>And all that goes into it. Here are some of my favorite Architectural Plans and ideas for rural sustainable living, off the grid.Surely, if I had it to do all over again, Architecture would have been added to my metier. It's never too late! 

Feel free to comment or make suggestions. 

If you would like to post your own notices here, or useful company info, send an email to CatherineTodd2@gmail.com. Gracias!</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default?start-index=101&amp;max-results=100'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>326</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-781561850088202245</id><published>2012-02-06T12:54:00.004-06:00</published><updated>2012-02-06T13:00:51.959-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar bottle bulb'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Light Bulb'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar bottle lights in a Ugandan kitchen'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='50W Plastic bottle daytime light'/><title type='text'>Solar bottle lights in a Ugandan Kitchen</title><content type='html'>.&lt;br /&gt;Solar bottle lights in a Ugandan kitchen | 50W Plastic bottle daytime light &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/JO_BOSjiv1A" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="watch-uploader-info"&gt;Uploaded by &lt;a class="yt-user-name author" dir="ltr" href="http://www.youtube.com/user/sendacow" rel="author"&gt;sendacow&lt;/a&gt; on &lt;span class="watch-video-date" id="eow-date"&gt;Jan  5, 2012&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-description-text"&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;a class="yt-uix-redirect-link" dir="ltr" href="http://www.sendacow.org.uk/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="http://www.sendacow.org.uk"&gt;http://www.sendacow.org.uk&lt;/a&gt;  Helen from Uganda shows how she is trialling using 1.5 litre plastic  water bottles as a way of lighting her dark kitchen in the daytime. She  uses the bottles, filled with water and a little bleach, grouped in 3s  over her cooking areas in her dark mud kitchen with grass roof.  Techniques like this can reduce eye strain and the need for electric  lighting where electricity is too expensive or not available.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;---&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Comments:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul class="comment-list"&gt;&lt;li class="comment yt-tile-default has-child voted-up" data-author-viewing="False" data-author="ElveeKaye" data-id="a77-ht5QcLxoPzkbZndZ6NUx7n7FVifQaqgVJbzVUik" data-score="1" data-tag="O" data-voted="1"&gt;      &lt;div class="comment-body"&gt;&lt;div class="content-container"&gt;&lt;div class="content"&gt;&lt;div class="comment-text" dir="ltr"&gt;You could make larger "windows" by grouping more bottles  together. You could also embed them into the﻿ mud walls when the house  is being constructed, to let in more light from the sides. Attaching  cloth flaps (from old clothes or feed sacks) over these windows would  serve as shutters if you don't want as much light coming in.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="metadata"&gt;&lt;span class="author "&gt;           &lt;a class="yt-user-name " dir="ltr" href="http://www.youtube.com/user/ElveeKaye"&gt;ElveeKaye&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="time"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="metadata"&gt;&lt;span class="time"&gt;&amp;nbsp;         &lt;/span&gt;       &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="comment-actions"&gt;&lt;span class="yt-uix-button-group"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="yt-uix-button-group"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="comment yt-tile-default author-viewing child" data-author-viewing="True" data-author="CommentsSurvey" data-id="a77-ht5QcLyG3eKyrBuhzhgvUvEKJ-ToIXRE6otcx6U" data-score="0"&gt;      &lt;div class="comment-body"&gt;&lt;div class="content-container"&gt;&lt;div class="content"&gt;&lt;div class="comment-text" dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;a class="watch-comment-atlink" href="http://www.youtube.com/comment_search?username=elveekaye"&gt;@ElveeKaye&lt;/a&gt;  : Making "windows" embedded in the walls by grouping more bottles is a  great idea. You could do colored water for "stained glass" windows! And  as you suggested, if you want curtains, using feed sacks﻿ or old cloths -  sewing together old t-shirts, for example - could make great curtains  What a great idea. Can't wait to try this here in Guatemala.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="metadata"&gt;&lt;span class="author "&gt;           &lt;a class="yt-user-name " dir="ltr" href="http://www.youtube.com/user/CommentsSurvey"&gt;CommentsSurvey (Catherine Todd)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="time"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;       &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-781561850088202245?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JO_BOSjiv1A&amp;feature=email&amp;email=comment_reply_received' title='Solar bottle lights in a Ugandan Kitchen'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/781561850088202245/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=781561850088202245' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/781561850088202245'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/781561850088202245'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2012/02/solar-bottle-lights-in-ugandan-kitchen.html' title='Solar bottle lights in a Ugandan Kitchen'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/JO_BOSjiv1A/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-2743593841873407375</id><published>2012-02-01T17:15:00.000-06:00</published><updated>2012-02-01T17:15:16.439-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Karim Ben Salem'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Hotel Royal Mansour Mahdia (TUNISIE)'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='glass room'/><title type='text'>Hotel Royal Mansour Mahdia (TUNISIE)</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-hbKbKLqZwS0/TynHLbRXyKI/AAAAAAAAJjo/_qptYi4VSMk/s1600/Hotel+Royal+Mansour+Mahdia+-+TUNISIE.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="300" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-hbKbKLqZwS0/TynHLbRXyKI/AAAAAAAAJjo/_qptYi4VSMk/s400/Hotel+Royal+Mansour+Mahdia+-+TUNISIE.jpg" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="fbPhotoContributorName" id="fbPhotoSnowboxAuthorName"&gt;&lt;a data-hovercard="/ajax/hovercard/user.php?id=100003090504837" href="https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100003090504837"&gt;Karim Ben Salem&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="fbPhotosPhotoCaption" id="fbPhotoSnowboxCaption" tabindex="0"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="fbPhotoTagList" id="fbPhotoSnowboxTagList"&gt;&lt;span class="fcg"&gt;&amp;nbsp;at &lt;span class="fbPhotoTagListTag withTagItem tagItem"&gt;&lt;span class="taggee"&gt; Hotel Royal Mansour Mahdia (TUNISIE).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="UIActionLinks UIActionLinks_bottom" data-ft="{&amp;quot;type&amp;quot;:&amp;quot;20&amp;quot;}"&gt;Facebook · &lt;span id="fbPhotoSnowboxTimestamp"&gt;&lt;abbr data-utime="1321373989" title="Tuesday, November 15, 2011 at 10:19am"&gt;November 15, 2011&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="UIActionLinks UIActionLinks_bottom" data-ft="{&amp;quot;type&amp;quot;:&amp;quot;20&amp;quot;}"&gt;&lt;span id="fbPhotoSnowboxTimestamp"&gt;&lt;abbr data-utime="1321373989" title="Tuesday, November 15, 2011 at 10:19am"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/abbr&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=116873891758960&amp;amp;set=a.116870685092614.21440.100003090504837&amp;amp;type=3&amp;amp;theater"&gt;https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=116873891758960&amp;amp;set=a.116870685092614.21440.100003090504837&amp;amp;type=3&amp;amp;theater&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This is going to be (one of) my rooms one of these days...&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-2743593841873407375?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=116873891758960&amp;set=a.116870685092614.21440.100003090504837&amp;type=3&amp;theater' title='Hotel Royal Mansour Mahdia (TUNISIE)'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/2743593841873407375/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=2743593841873407375' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2743593841873407375'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2743593841873407375'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2012/02/hotel-royal-mansour-mahdia-tunisie.html' title='Hotel Royal Mansour Mahdia (TUNISIE)'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-hbKbKLqZwS0/TynHLbRXyKI/AAAAAAAAJjo/_qptYi4VSMk/s72-c/Hotel+Royal+Mansour+Mahdia+-+TUNISIE.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-1691733318073666476</id><published>2012-02-01T12:30:00.005-06:00</published><updated>2012-02-01T16:31:44.371-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Viollet-Le-Duc'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Medieval building restoration'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Medieval buildings'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='French Gothic Revival'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Notre Dame de Paris'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Eugene-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc (1814-79)'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Dover Publications'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='plans and ornaments'/><title type='text'>Plan of Notre Dame de Paris</title><content type='html'>&lt;i&gt;Note: I didn't know this book existed! Can't wait to order it and start to work...&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;"&lt;/i&gt;In 1845, architect Eugène-Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc undertook one of the  greatest projects in the history of restoration: the 23-year  refurbishment of the Cathedral of Notre Dame in Paris. This&amp;nbsp;faithful  reproduction of the restored murals, notable for their originality of  design and for the soft and subtle harmony of their coloration,  presents&amp;nbsp;60 full-page plates."&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;More: &lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70a.htm"&gt;http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70a.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 750px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align="left" colspan="3"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 700px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width="70"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="48" hspace="2" src="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/images/dovertop_2.gif" vspace="2" width="65" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="5"&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td valign="top" width="625"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;From: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #333380; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://store.doverpublications.com/0486475387.html"&gt;Designs and Ornaments from the Chapels of Notre Dame&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td height="35"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td width="35%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/index.html"&gt;Sampler&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/index.html"&gt; Home&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://store.doverpublications.com/0486475387.html"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" height="25" hspace="0" src="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/images/button-sampler.gif" vspace="0" width="250" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td align="left" colspan="3"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 650px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td align="right"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td width="30%"&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70.htm"&gt;About this Book&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="50%"&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70a.htm"&gt;Excerpt 1&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; --&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70b.htm"&gt;2&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; --&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70c.htm"&gt;3&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; --&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70d.htm"&gt;4&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; --&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70e.htm"&gt;5&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; --&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70f.htm"&gt;6&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; --&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70g.htm"&gt;7&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td align="center"&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="950" hspace="0" src="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/images/475387-back.jpg" vspace="0" width="650" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td colspan="3"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td align="left"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td height="50" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,Times,serif; font-size: x-small;"&gt;© Dover Publications. You can browse our complete catalog of over 9,000 titles at &lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/"&gt;www.doverpublications.com&lt;/a&gt; or visit your local bookseller.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 750px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td colspan="3" width="717"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td align="left" colspan="3"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 700px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td width="70"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="48" hspace="2" src="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/images/dovertop_2.gif" vspace="2" width="65" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="5"&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td valign="top" width="625"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;From: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #333380; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://store.doverpublications.com/0486475387.html"&gt;Designs and Ornaments from the Chapels of Notre Dame&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td height="35"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td width="35%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/index.html"&gt;Sampler&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/index.html"&gt; Home&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://store.doverpublications.com/0486475387.html"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" height="25" hspace="0" src="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/images/button-sampler.gif" vspace="0" width="250" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td align="left" colspan="3"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 650px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td align="right"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td width="30%"&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70.htm"&gt;About this Book&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td width="50%"&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70a.htm"&gt;Excerpt 1&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; --&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70b.htm"&gt;2&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; --&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70c.htm"&gt;3&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; --&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70d.htm"&gt;4&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; --&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70e.htm"&gt;5&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; --&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70f.htm"&gt;6&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; --&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70g.htm"&gt;7&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td align="center"&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="922" hspace="0" src="http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/images/475387-001a.jpg" vspace="0" width="650" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td colspan="3"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td align="left"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td height="50" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,Times,serif; font-size: x-small;"&gt;© Dover Publications. You can browse our complete catalog of over 9,000 titles at &lt;a href="http://www.doverpublications.com/"&gt;www.doverpublications.com&lt;/a&gt; or visit your local bookseller.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;---&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Also see:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span id="btAsinTitle"&gt; Viollet-Le-Duc: The French Gothic Revival &lt;span style="text-transform: capitalize;"&gt;[Paperback]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="buying"&gt;&lt;h1 class="parseasinTitle "&gt;   &lt;/h1&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=ntt_athr_dp_sr_1?_encoding=UTF8&amp;amp;sort=relevancerank&amp;amp;search-alias=books&amp;amp;ie=UTF8&amp;amp;field-author=Jean-Paul%20Midant"&gt;Jean-Paul Midant&lt;/a&gt; (Author)                &lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.amazon.com/Viollet-Duc-French-Gothic-Revival/dp/2914199228/ref=cm_cr_pr_pb_t"&gt;http://www.amazon.com/Viollet-Duc-French-Gothic-Revival/dp/2914199228/ref=cm_cr_pr_pb_t&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align="right" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="buyingDetailsGrid" style="width: 215px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="top" width="100%"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="top" width="100%"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="top" width="100%"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="top" width="100%"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="top" width="100%"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="top" width="100%"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="top" width="100%"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="top" width="100%"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="top" width="100%"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="top" width="100%"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="productImageGrid" style="width: 240px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="top" width="100%"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="top" width="100%"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-align: center; width: 300px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td height="300" id="prodImageCell" width="300"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/images/2914199228/ref=dp_image_0?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;n=283155&amp;amp;s=books" target="AmazonHelp"&gt;&lt;img alt="Viollet-Le-Duc: The French Gothic Revival" border="0" height="300" id="prodImage" src="http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/I/51-Tf3lXmOL._SL500_AA300_.jpg" width="300" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,Times,serif; font-size: x-small;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-1691733318073666476?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.doverpublications.com/designsampler/0201/sample70a.htm' title='Plan of Notre Dame de Paris'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/1691733318073666476/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=1691733318073666476' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/1691733318073666476'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/1691733318073666476'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2012/02/plan-of-notre-dame-de-paris.html' title='Plan of Notre Dame de Paris'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-5018751107219560877</id><published>2012-01-27T15:16:00.002-06:00</published><updated>2012-01-27T15:20:33.164-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='library / bookstore'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Lello Library Bookstore'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='wood carving'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Lighting'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Porto-Portugal'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Livraria Lello'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='design'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Medieval'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Art'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='stained glass'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='skylights'/><title type='text'>Livraria Lello ~ Library / Bookstore in Porto-Portugal</title><content type='html'>We could do a lot of this kind of decoration, wood carving and design in the new AtitlanArts.com Design Studio here in Panajachel, Lake Atitlan, Guatemala. We can also draw from the incredible Mayan artistic designs, paintings and carvings, along with my beloved Medieval architecture and design. We could make a large ceiling light in stained glass even though we don't have a skylight area. In fact, we could paint directly onto the plastic roof panels used now for skylights. So many wonderful ideas here!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/TtMfYjWf9M4" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?NR=1&amp;amp;feature=endscreen&amp;amp;v=TtMfYjWf9M4"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?NR=1&amp;amp;feature=endscreen&amp;amp;v=TtMfYjWf9M4&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;See "Lello Bookstore" folder with more screen shots from the video. Here's a few of my favorites:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-bZFbn9HH75Q/TyMUfeOcKFI/AAAAAAAAJi0/NjkogVDHCcE/s1600/*Medallions*+Livraria+Lello+on+YouTube.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="233" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-bZFbn9HH75Q/TyMUfeOcKFI/AAAAAAAAJi0/NjkogVDHCcE/s320/*Medallions*+Livraria+Lello+on+YouTube.png" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-ucimXZRqq9Y/TyMUjSl0qiI/AAAAAAAAJi8/CSkWNL2td_M/s1600/Livraria+Lello.+*carved+screen.2.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="234" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-ucimXZRqq9Y/TyMUjSl0qiI/AAAAAAAAJi8/CSkWNL2td_M/s320/Livraria+Lello.+*carved+screen.2.png" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-WynEyR0IjvY/TyMUX1ZNyBI/AAAAAAAAJis/PgkmHj98raM/s1600/Livraria+Lello.+stained+glass+ceiling***.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-WynEyR0IjvY/TyMUX1ZNyBI/AAAAAAAAJis/PgkmHj98raM/s320/Livraria+Lello.+stained+glass+ceiling***.png" width="227" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-5018751107219560877?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?NR=1&amp;feature=endscreen&amp;v=TtMfYjWf9M4' title='Livraria Lello ~ Library / Bookstore in Porto-Portugal'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/5018751107219560877/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=5018751107219560877' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5018751107219560877'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5018751107219560877'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2012/01/livraria-lello-library-bookstore-in.html' title='Livraria Lello ~ Library / Bookstore in Porto-Portugal'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/TtMfYjWf9M4/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-5549982870424045187</id><published>2012-01-17T02:26:00.000-06:00</published><updated>2012-01-17T02:26:58.093-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Cross Vault'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ArchwaysandCeilings.com'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Groin Vault'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='estimating link'/><title type='text'>Archways and Ceilings ~ Groin Vault / Cross Vault</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-OP-qyeCQWiQ/TxUviXCl2kI/AAAAAAAAJgQ/XU3XpRuwtgM/s1600/Groin+Vault+%253A+Cross+Vault+10x10+ft+%2524830.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="300" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-OP-qyeCQWiQ/TxUviXCl2kI/AAAAAAAAJgQ/XU3XpRuwtgM/s400/Groin+Vault+%253A+Cross+Vault+10x10+ft+%2524830.png" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;Groin Vault / Cross Vault 10x10 ft $830&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-UryRKN9Qn2Q/TxUvsoYJbHI/AAAAAAAAJgY/QyHa1mt3h3s/s1600/Groin+Vault+%253A+Cross+Vault+6x6+ft+%2524404.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="315" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-UryRKN9Qn2Q/TxUvsoYJbHI/AAAAAAAAJgY/QyHa1mt3h3s/s400/Groin+Vault+%253A+Cross+Vault+6x6+ft+%2524404.png" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;Groin Vault / Cross Vault 6x6 ft $404 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;http://www.archwaysandceilings.com/ceilings-made-easy_groin-vaults.php&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;--- &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;Email response to find the estimating link:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" class="cf gJ" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: auto; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="gF gK"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" class="cf ix"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;div class="iw"&gt;&lt;span class="ik"&gt;J&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="go"&gt;im@archwaysandceilings.com&lt;/span&gt;:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="iw"&gt;&lt;span class="go"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="hb"&gt;&lt;span class="g2"&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="gH"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="gH"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;You  have to go further in the web-site by either clicking on the "Archways  Made Easy" or the "Ceilings Made Easy" on the top bar.&amp;nbsp; Then you select  the specific type of arch or ceiling you are interested in.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="im" style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Jim Scott&lt;br /&gt;Archways and Ceilings&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;"Since 1988"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="tel:877-303-2263" target="_blank" value="+18773032263"&gt;877-303-2263&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;archwaysandceilings.com &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;---&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;Worked! Excellent prices and easy installation. 3 to 5 days delivery. Can't wait to try it!&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-5549982870424045187?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.archwaysandceilings.com/ceilings-made-easy_groin-vaults.php' title='Archways and Ceilings ~ Groin Vault / Cross Vault'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/5549982870424045187/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=5549982870424045187' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5549982870424045187'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5549982870424045187'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2012/01/archways-and-ceilings-groin-vault-cross.html' title='Archways and Ceilings ~ Groin Vault / Cross Vault'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-OP-qyeCQWiQ/TxUviXCl2kI/AAAAAAAAJgQ/XU3XpRuwtgM/s72-c/Groin+Vault+%253A+Cross+Vault+10x10+ft+%2524830.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-2120493590776588883</id><published>2012-01-14T17:55:00.002-06:00</published><updated>2012-01-16T15:20:08.186-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='domed ceilings'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ArchwaysandCeilings.com'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Archway and Ceiling Kits'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Arches'/><title type='text'>How to build a Dome Ceiling - in 8 minutes and 20 seconds</title><content type='html'>&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/IKCSEIh_-Bg" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How to build a Dome Ceiling is a video illustrating how easy and quickly  an Archwayandceilings product installs. The video was shot at a local  jobsite and was not edited. The dome took 8 minutes and 20 seconds to  install. Now, that's fast!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Comment: How to finish the dome?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="content"&gt;&lt;div class="comment-text" dir="ltr"&gt;"You can do it with mesh and plaster... the easier way in my  opinion is to use 1/4" flexible drywall and cut into pie pieces﻿ and  simply press / screw them into place. I will have "how to" drywall  videos up by the end of the month to show this method. Also, I will post  a picture gallery tomorrow to illustrate this method as well."&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="metadata"&gt;&lt;span class="author "&gt;               &lt;a class="yt-user-name " dir="ltr" href="http://www.youtube.com/user/Archking57"&gt;       Archking57&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="author "&gt;---&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="author "&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Prices and more:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/6uvQpKJezik" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="watch-uploader-info"&gt;Uploaded by     &lt;a class="yt-user-name author" dir="ltr" href="http://www.youtube.com/user/Archking57" rel="author"&gt;       Archking57     &lt;/a&gt;  on &lt;span class="watch-video-date" id="eow-date"&gt;Feb  8, 2010&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-description-text"&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;All you need to know about Archways and  Ceilings Made Easy in 60 Seconds! Learn about our different products  from Groin vaults, Dome Ceilings, Barrel Vaults, Cove Ceilings and  Archways. Once you have figured which ceiling or arch kit best fits your  needs, get an instant quote at the click of the mouse. Place orders  online or over the phone, it is that easy! The product will ship  directly from our warehouse in 3 to 5 days directly to the job site!  That's it!! You will have a beautiful archway in no time!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6uvQpKJezik"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6uvQpKJezik&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;6 foot dome costs $330.00 and installs in less than 30 minutes&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;3 foot archway costs $20.00 and installs in less than 2 minutes&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;---&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="author "&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="time"&gt;        &lt;/span&gt;       &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://www.archwaysandceilings.com/"&gt;Archway &amp;amp; Ceiling Kits | Groin Vault | Dome Ceiling | Barrel Vault &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="f kv"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.archwaysandceilings.com/"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;www.archwaysandceilings.com&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;cite&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;Archways  &amp;amp; Ceilings- affordable, quick and easy to install (DIY Friendly).  The leader in curved framing since 1988. Over one million archways and  ceiling kits &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;---&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="A Customer Review With Archways &amp;amp; Ceilings Made Easy"&gt;A Customer Review With Archways &amp;amp; Ceilings Made Easy   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/7Jk4utq2LCw" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt; &lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;---&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/xQZU2uq3vSw" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;---&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/iAzVfCsD_ww" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-2120493590776588883?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IKCSEIh_-Bg&amp;feature=related' title='How to build a Dome Ceiling - in 8 minutes and 20 seconds'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/2120493590776588883/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=2120493590776588883' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2120493590776588883'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2120493590776588883'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2012/01/how-to-build-dome-ceiling-in-8-minutes.html' title='How to build a Dome Ceiling - in 8 minutes and 20 seconds'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/IKCSEIh_-Bg/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-9061157208809330364</id><published>2012-01-13T22:27:00.000-06:00</published><updated>2012-01-16T15:34:26.311-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Turbo Lamp'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Louis Weisdorf'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Aluminum Puzzle Lamp'/><title type='text'>Aluminum Puzzle Lamp</title><content type='html'>&lt;i&gt;Dying to try this gorgous lamp, apparently made with just one pattern and strips of aluminum:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Excerpt from: &lt;a href="http://www.fashion-incubator.com/archive/pattern_puzzle_lamp_shades/"&gt;http://www.fashion-incubator.com/archive/pattern_puzzle_lamp_shades/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="text" id="content"&gt;&lt;div class="post-full"&gt;"On a related site (related to the IQ light site: &lt;a href="http://www.iqlight.com/"&gt;www.iqlight.com/&lt;/a&gt;) I found some  more cool lamps. The one below is famous, not that I knew that. It’s  called “Turbo” and was designed by &lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=Louis+Weisdorf&amp;amp;ie=utf-8&amp;amp;oe=utf-8&amp;amp;aq=t&amp;amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;amp;client=firefox-a" target="_blank"&gt;Louis Weisdorf&lt;/a&gt; (there’s no wiki on him!) in 1965.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img src="http://designer-entrepreneurs.com/blog/illustrations/turboillus.gif" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Here’s another photo of it. Apparently &lt;a href="http://www.designer-lights.com/range/turbo/" target="_blank"&gt;you can still buy these&lt;/a&gt; for a mere £499.00 (36″) or £852.00 (62″). Ouch.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img src="http://designer-entrepreneurs.com/blog/illustrations/Turbo2.jpg" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It is described as:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;TURBO is built by 12 identical white-sprayed spiral  shaped [aluminum] segments whose exterior follow the face of a globe.  The inner part of the TURBO light does not blind and the bulb is  completely screened.&lt;/blockquote&gt;This lamp should be really easy -heh- since it’s made with only one pattern piece. Anyone care to sketch it out for us?"&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-9061157208809330364?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.fashion-incubator.com/archive/pattern_puzzle_lamp_shades/' title='Aluminum Puzzle Lamp'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/9061157208809330364/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=9061157208809330364' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/9061157208809330364'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/9061157208809330364'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2012/01/aluminum-puzzle-lamp.html' title='Aluminum Puzzle Lamp'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-5788077872222325570</id><published>2012-01-13T21:41:00.025-06:00</published><updated>2012-01-16T23:14:54.849-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='lamp instructions in Spanish'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Esfera de papel'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='DIY IQ lights'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='IQ Light.com'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='paper lamps'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='How to put the lamp inside'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='fashion-incubator.com'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Craftster'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='puzzle lamp'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='lampshade'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='paper sphere lamps'/><title type='text'>DESIGNER CEILING LAMP SHADE, Puzzle Lamps, Paper lamps</title><content type='html'>&lt;div id="watch-description-text"&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt; History of the Puzzle Lamp, from IQ light.com: &lt;a href="http://www.iqlight.com/iqsys.htm"&gt;http://www.iqlight.com/iqsys.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Designer &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iqlight.com/iqstory.htm"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #9f6000;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Holger Strøm&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt; started taking an interest in the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iqlight.com/iqgeome3.htm"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #9f6000;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;rhombic polyhedrons&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt; in the early 1970s while he was employed by the Kilkenny Design Workshops, Ireland.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a packaging designer he used cardboard and paper for his experiments  in search of the polygon best suited as an element for building  lampshades.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align="LEFT" border="0" cellpadding="6" cellspacing="0" style="width: 445px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align="LEFT" bgcolor="#ffffff" valign="TOP" width="445"&gt;&lt;table align="LEFT" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 433px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td align="LEFT" bgcolor="#ffffff" valign="TOP" width="373"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt; &lt;br /&gt;The rhombus was chosen as the basic element, and the rhombic triacontahedron as the geometric model for the construction.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td align="CENTER" bgcolor="#ffffff" width="60"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="60" src="http://www.iqlight.com/diagrams/sys01.gif" width="60" /&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td align="LEFT" bgcolor="#ffffff" valign="TOP" width="445"&gt;&lt;table align="LEFT" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 433px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td align="CENTER" bgcolor="#ffffff" width="100"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="86" src="http://www.iqlight.com/diagrams/sys02.gif" width="100" /&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td align="CENTER" bgcolor="#ffffff" valign="TOP" width="6"&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td align="LEFT" bgcolor="#ffffff" valign="TOP" width="327"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt; Assembly needed to be as simple as possible, and after several  experiments a hook was placed in each corner of the rhombus, the hooks  being connected in pairs by a soft curve. Regardless of whether three,  four, or five elements meet, the corners form decorative circles.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;...more: &lt;a href="http://www.iqlight.com/iqsys.htm" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.iqlight.com/iqsys.htm &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;Also called "Puzzle Lamps"&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-oey68Wsyd5o/TxTzFv7X85I/AAAAAAAAJfo/duJh24_Fs1A/s1600/Screen+shot+2012-01-16+at+10.03.02+PM.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="640" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-oey68Wsyd5o/TxTzFv7X85I/AAAAAAAAJfo/duJh24_Fs1A/s640/Screen+shot+2012-01-16+at+10.03.02+PM.png" width="593" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Here is a simplistic illustration showing the concept of construction  using just the one pattern interlocking pattern piece (a discussion of  the lamp shade geometry is &lt;a href="http://www.sadiethepilot.com/iqweb/iqgeome.htm" target="_blank"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/h1&gt;&lt;img src="http://designer-entrepreneurs.com/blog/illustrations/IQ_assembly.jpg" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Below are two photos of lamps made by people over at Craftster. I  think these are very striking. There’s no reason you couldn’t make some  yourself. I think they’d look good in oaktag. I’ve made smaller lights  (rather like &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farolito" target="_blank"&gt;luminarias&lt;/a&gt;) out of that before and they came out very nice.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img src="http://designer-entrepreneurs.com/blog/illustrations/crafter_lamp3.jpg" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img src="http://designer-entrepreneurs.com/blog/illustrations/crafter_lamp2.jpg" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(Note: I want to make the star shape, but haven't found instructions yet for this one!)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.fashion-incubator.com/archive/pattern_puzzle_lamp_shades/"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;Source: http://www.fashion-incubator.com/archive/pattern_puzzle_lamp_shades/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;---&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;From IQ LIGHT.com:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-K7Lry4zM1T0/TxT8aEajyfI/AAAAAAAAJf4/5uWg1m6ZcDY/s1600/Screen+shot+2012-01-16+at+10.41.20+PM.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="332" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-K7Lry4zM1T0/TxT8aEajyfI/AAAAAAAAJf4/5uWg1m6ZcDY/s400/Screen+shot+2012-01-16+at+10.41.20+PM.png" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Source: IQ Light.com: &lt;a href="http://www.iqlight.com/iqsorts.htm"&gt;http://www.iqlight.com/iqsorts.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt;---&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Designer Lamps &lt;/span&gt;Video: &lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DBjWzTGHHoo" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DBjWzTGHHoo &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/DBjWzTGHHoo" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="watch-uploader-info"&gt;Uploaded by     &lt;a class="yt-user-name author" dir="ltr" href="http://www.youtube.com/user/bhui42" rel="author"&gt;       bhui42     &lt;/a&gt;  on &lt;span class="watch-video-date" id="eow-date"&gt;Feb  5, 2011&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;Self assemble&lt;br /&gt;DESIGNER CEILING LAMP SHADE&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;COLOR ------------- WHITE&lt;br /&gt;MATERIAL----------TRANSLUCENT POLY CARBONATE PLASTIC&lt;br /&gt;FEATURE----------- FLEXIBLE, UNBREAKABLE, DURABLE,&lt;br /&gt;EASY WASHABLE&lt;br /&gt;DESIGNER   LAMP SHADES is fabulous for occasions like weddings and parties as it   creates a unique and beautiful ambiance in any room or space.&lt;br /&gt;LAMP SHADES will definitely make a&lt;br /&gt;wonderful Christmas / Birthday / New Home-Owner&lt;br /&gt;present   and is also suitable for anyone who is up to a mind / Instead of using   LAMPSHADES just as room / ceiling lightning's/ and light Pillar,&lt;br /&gt;it could also be used as floor lamps, wall, .corner &amp;amp; ceiling mountings,&lt;br /&gt;Shapes can be customized as per requirements and designs.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;UNLIMTED MOODS:-&lt;br /&gt;Let the lights reflect your mood. Choose the colors you feel.&lt;br /&gt;UNLIMTED STYLES:-&lt;br /&gt;Light up your party deck, dress up your shop, and romance your bedroom.&lt;br /&gt;UNLIMTED IDEAS:-&lt;br /&gt;With   our premium quality material you can bend and twist to your desire, be   it round oval, diamond........at least many different shades.&lt;br /&gt;Lamps are made of a white plastic - so just change the color globe for a completely different effect.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Facebook:&lt;span class="profileName fn ginormousProfileName fwb"&gt; IQ Designer Lamp Shades&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="profileHeaderMain"&gt;&lt;span class="mainButtonSpan" id="mainbuttonspan"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="fbProfileByline"&gt;&lt;span class="fsm fwn fcg"&gt;&lt;a data-hover="tooltip" href="https://www.facebook.com/pages/Phagwara/113000992047211?sk=nearby&amp;amp;categories=192647794097278" title="Home Decor in Phagwara"&gt;Home Decor&lt;/a&gt; · &lt;a href="https://www.facebook.com/pages/Phagwara/113000992047211"&gt;Phagwara&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="fbProfileByline"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.facebook.com/pages/IQ-Designer-Lamp-Shades/170731456283940?v=info&amp;amp;sk=info"&gt;https://www.facebook.com/pages/IQ-Designer-Lamp-Shades/170731456283940?v=info&amp;amp;sk=info&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;---&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="alerts"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-container" itemscope="" itemtype="http://schema.org/VideoObject"&gt;&lt;link href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QIAE5iQkpKw" itemprop="url"&gt;&lt;/link&gt;               &lt;link href="http://i2.ytimg.com/vi/QIAE5iQkpKw/hqdefault.jpg" itemprop="thumbnailUrl"&gt;&lt;/link&gt;            &lt;link href="http://www.youtube.com/v/QIAE5iQkpKw?version=3&amp;amp;autohide=1" itemprop="embedURL"&gt;&lt;/link&gt;                  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="watch-headline-container"&gt;&lt;div class="watch-headline" id="watch-headline"&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span class="" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" style="font-size: large;" title="How to make a Ball with 30 elements"&gt;     How to make a Ball with 30 elements:   &lt;/span&gt;      &lt;/h1&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QIAE5iQkpKw&amp;amp;feature=mfu_in_order&amp;amp;list=UL" target="_blank"&gt; http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QIAE5iQkpKw&amp;amp;feature=mfu_in_order&amp;amp;list=UL&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/QIAE5iQkpKw" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;---&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt;Where to buy:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt; Here's one place: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://puzzlelamp.blogspot.com/"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt;http://puzzlelamp.blogspot.com/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;, puzzlelamp (at) gmail.com&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;I want to buy sheets. I know it's available somewhere in Guatemala City, but I'm not sure where. USA?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://www.alibaba.com/showroom/translucent-polycarbonate.html"&gt;"TRANSLUCENT POLYCARBONATE PLASTIC" for lamps&amp;nbsp; &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="f kv"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;&lt;span class="bc"&gt;www.alibaba.com › &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;Source on Alibaba.com; &lt;i&gt;Buy&lt;/i&gt; on AliExpress.com; &lt;i&gt;Get&lt;/i&gt; Accurate Quotes from suppliers Post an RFQ now&amp;gt;&amp;gt;. View as: Product &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt; &lt;i&gt;translucent polycarbonate plastic&lt;/i&gt; sheeting(China (Mainland)) &lt;b&gt;.....&lt;/b&gt; Translucent PC &lt;i&gt;lamp&lt;/i&gt; cover(China (&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;Mainland)) &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;Of course, someone is selling them under the IKEA name:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;span class="price_style"&gt;Pendant Ceiling Lampshade IKEA Light Cord ZE Light INV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.secureonlineshopping.co.za/ikeastore/product/3819/pendant-ceiling-lampshade-ikea-light-cord.html" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span class="price_style"&gt;http://www.secureonlineshopping.co.za/ikeastore/product/3819/pendant-ceiling-lampshade-ikea-light-cord.html&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="price_style"&gt;---&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="price_style"&gt;These look like they are made out of paper: (Instructions in Spanish!)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=crzDSEU8mRo&amp;amp;feature=endscreen&amp;amp;NR=1"&gt;&lt;span class="price_style"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=crzDSEU8mRo&amp;amp;feature=endscreen&amp;amp;NR=1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="price_style"&gt;Esfera de papel (Parte 1 de 5) = Sphere of paper (Part 1 of 5)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="price_style"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="price_style"&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/crzDSEU8mRo" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=crzDSEU8mRo&amp;amp;feature=endscreen&amp;amp;NR=1" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span class="price_style"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=crzDSEU8mRo&amp;amp;feature=endscreen&amp;amp;NR=1&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="watch-description-text"&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;Mostramos el procedimiento de construcción de una esfera de papel a partir de 30 piezas iguales distribuidas en cinco niveles de 5, 5, 10, 5 y 5 piezas. Más detalles sobre la construcción en el siguiente enlace:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;= We show the construction method of a sphere of paper from 30 equal pieces spread over five levels of 5, 5, 10, 5 and 5 pieces. More details on the construction on the &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.aulataller.es/ejercicios/proyecto-tecnologia-eso-esfera/proyecto-tecnologia-ESO-esfera-01.html"&gt;http://www.aulataller.es/ejercicios/proyecto-tecnologia-eso-esfera/proyecto-tecnologia-ESO-esfera-01.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-description-extras"&gt;&lt;h4&gt;Category:     &lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div id="eow-category"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/education"&gt;Education&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4&gt;Tags:       &lt;/h4&gt;&lt;ul class="watch-info-tag-list" id="eow-tags"&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Tecnologia&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;Tecnologia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=ESO&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;ESO&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=lampara&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;lampara&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=esfera&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;esfera&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=papel&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;papel&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=cartulina&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;cartulina&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=aulataller&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;aulataller&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-XdUD5zEN8uQ/TxENCImbj7I/AAAAAAAAJeg/tIuUVcSgqrg/s1600/Screen+shot+2012-01-13+at+11.04.40+PM.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="250" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-XdUD5zEN8uQ/TxENCImbj7I/AAAAAAAAJeg/tIuUVcSgqrg/s400/Screen+shot+2012-01-13+at+11.04.40+PM.png" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul class="watch-info-tag-list" id="eow-tags"&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iqlight.com/" target="_blank"&gt;&amp;nbsp;http://www.iqlight.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-BgvDrCZea6A/TxSYYjLvYVI/AAAAAAAAJfE/riv5VOHLW54/s1600/Puzzle+Lamps+IQLight.com.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="282" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-BgvDrCZea6A/TxSYYjLvYVI/AAAAAAAAJfE/riv5VOHLW54/s320/Puzzle+Lamps+IQLight.com.png" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul class="watch-info-tag-list" id="eow-tags"&gt;&amp;nbsp;---&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;ul class="watch-info-tag-list" id="eow-tags"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt;How to put the lamp inside:&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt;(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-description-extras"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-description-extras"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VOlxIrLtbPo&amp;amp;context=C3614e4eADOEgsToPDskIJ9TaQk-lJKcM0fF1ACGvI"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VOlxIrLtbPo&amp;amp;context=C3614e4eADOEgsToPDskIJ9TaQk-lJKcM0fF1ACGvI&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-description-extras"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/VOlxIrLtbPo" width="560"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul class="watch-info-tag-list" id="eow-tags"&gt;---&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;ul class="watch-info-tag-list" id="eow-tags"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Another interesting design, that might work on a low ceiling "flush mount"&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;ul class="watch-info-tag-list" id="eow-tags"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=210263878997364&amp;amp;set=a.170742289616190.38394.170731456283940&amp;amp;type=3&amp;amp;theater"&gt;https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=210263878997364&amp;amp;set=a.170742289616190.38394.170731456283940&amp;amp;type=3&amp;amp;theater&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-IEDcWAMuqVQ/TxT_P6wQr5I/AAAAAAAAJgA/TX8iMtqfRUo/s1600/Screen+shot+2012-01-16+at+10.54.35+PM.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="400" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-IEDcWAMuqVQ/TxT_P6wQr5I/AAAAAAAAJgA/TX8iMtqfRUo/s400/Screen+shot+2012-01-16+at+10.54.35+PM.png" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="profileHeaderMain"&gt;&lt;h1 style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="profileName fn ginormousProfileName fwb"&gt;Source: IQ Designer Lamp Shades on Facebook, under "Profile Pictures"&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="profileName fn ginormousProfileName fwb"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.facebook.com/pages/IQ-Designer-Lamp-Shades/170731456283940" style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;https://www.facebook.com/pages/IQ-Designer-Lamp-Shades/170731456283940&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;span class="fsm fwn fcg"&gt;Home Decor · Phagwara, email &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="commentBody" data-jsid="text"&gt;bhui42@gmail.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Jh8eJVxMN6w/TxUAsiKzk5I/AAAAAAAAJgI/1F9ViSUR9E0/s1600/Screen+shot+2012-01-16+at+11.01.03+PM.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="387" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Jh8eJVxMN6w/TxUAsiKzk5I/AAAAAAAAJgI/1F9ViSUR9E0/s400/Screen+shot+2012-01-16+at+11.01.03+PM.png" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="commentBody" data-jsid="text"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.258047674218984.70157.170731456283940&amp;amp;type=1"&gt;https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.258047674218984.70157.170731456283940&amp;amp;type=1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="commentBody" data-jsid="text"&gt;----&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="commentBody" data-jsid="text"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="commentBody" data-jsid="text"&gt;From Craftster:&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://www.craftster.org/forum/index.php?topic=231484.0"&gt;http://www.craftster.org/forum/index.php?topic=231484.0&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="commentBody" data-jsid="text"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" style="table-layout: fixed;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td height="100%" valign="top" width="80%"&gt;&lt;table border="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="middle"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.craftster.org/forum/index.php?topic=231484.msg2522992#msg2522992" rel="nofollow"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" src="http://www.craftster.org/forum/Themes/white_and_blue/images/post/xx.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td valign="middle"&gt;&lt;div id="subject_2522992" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.craftster.org/forum/index.php?topic=231484.msg2522992#msg2522992" rel="nofollow"&gt;DIY IQ lights, posted by &lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.craftster.org/forum/index.php?action=profile;u=67713" title="View the profile of julibooli"&gt;julibooli&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;                 NOLA maker          &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="smalltext"&gt;« &lt;b&gt; on:&lt;/b&gt; March 03, 2008 06:55:55 PM »&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td align="right" height="20" style="font-size: smaller;" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;        &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;hr class="hrcolor" size="1" width="100%" /&gt;&lt;div class="post"&gt;So, has everyone seen the IQ light&lt;a href="http://www.iqlight.com/" target="_blank"&gt;www.iqlight.com&lt;/a&gt;?  It's pretty awesome. BUT no self respecting craftster would pay $30 for  30 pieces of plastic, right? So I decided to make my own. I got a  template from Readymade Magazine, but I modified it for two pieces on a  page. You see, I just printed out the template on cardstock and cut out  the shape!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Here's the template:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" height="323" src="http://www.craftster.org/pictures/data/500/medium/puzzle_lamp_double.jpg" width="500" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In  order to cut out the little hooks, I used a hole punch so I didn't have  to get into those tiny curves with my scissors. Made the work much  easier!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;My first lamp used 28 pieces:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" height="500" src="http://www.craftster.org/pictures/data/500/medium/100_1698.jpg" width="375" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And I'm not sure how many pieces are in my second lamp. I also am not sure how I made this!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" height="500" src="http://www.craftster.org/pictures/data/500/medium/100_1704.jpg" width="375" /&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" height="500" src="http://www.craftster.org/pictures/data/500/medium/100_1707.jpg" width="375" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I'm  using 60w bulbs, and since the paper is not very close to the bulb I'm  not really worried about fires. I'm using extension cords and added  switches so that I can easily turn the lights on and off (my sockets are  incredibly inconvenient).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This is a really neat project. It's  amazing to see what you can make with just one shape. This would be fun  to do with kids old enough to handle sharp scissors. Girl scouts maybe?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;      &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;       &lt;td class="smalltext" valign="bottom" width="85%"&gt;&lt;table border="0" style="table-layout: fixed;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="smalltext" colspan="2" width="100%"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;        &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="smalltext" id="modified_2522992" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td align="right" class="smalltext" valign="bottom"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.craftster.org/thisrocks.php?formaction=display;topic_id=231484;board_id=4;categ_id=;msg_id=2522992;title=DIY%20IQ%20lights;board=;categ=;user1=;user2=julibooli" rel="nofollow"&gt;THIS ROCKS&lt;img align="top" border="0" src="http://www.craftster.org/shared/thisrocks.gif" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &amp;nbsp;          &lt;img alt="" border="0" src="http://www.craftster.org/forum/Themes/white_and_blue/images/ip.gif" /&gt;          Logged         &lt;/td&gt;        &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;hr class="hrcolor" size="1" width="100%" /&gt;&lt;div class="signature"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.madebyjulianne.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;www.MADEBYJULIANNE.&lt;span style="margin: 0pt -0.5ex 0pt 0pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.madebyjulianne.etsy.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;www.madebyjulianne.&lt;span style="margin: 0pt -0.5ex 0pt 0pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;etsy.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;      &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span class="commentBody" data-jsid="text"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul class="watch-info-tag-list" id="eow-tags"&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="puzzle lamp how to put the lamp inside(puzzle_lamp@yahoo.com.hk)"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-5788077872222325570?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DBjWzTGHHoo&amp;feature=related' title='DESIGNER CEILING LAMP SHADE, Puzzle Lamps, Paper lamps'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/5788077872222325570/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=5788077872222325570' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5788077872222325570'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5788077872222325570'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2012/01/designer-ceiling-lamp-shade.html' title='DESIGNER CEILING LAMP SHADE, Puzzle Lamps, Paper lamps'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-oey68Wsyd5o/TxTzFv7X85I/AAAAAAAAJfo/duJh24_Fs1A/s72-c/Screen+shot+2012-01-16+at+10.03.02+PM.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-8289284791049977830</id><published>2012-01-09T15:43:00.003-06:00</published><updated>2012-01-25T14:58:31.169-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='debeshbhattarai'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar hot water heater'/><title type='text'>100sft DIY Passive Solar Innovation for Home Heating</title><content type='html'>&lt;i&gt;Note: This is an even larger solar hot water system with a square frame... can't wait to try it!&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nqhYViKxRts&amp;amp;feature=digest_sat" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nqhYViKxRts&amp;amp;feature=digest_sat &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/nqhYViKxRts" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="watch-uploader-info"&gt;Uploaded by     &lt;a class="yt-user-name author" dir="ltr" href="http://www.youtube.com/user/debeshbhattarai" rel="author"&gt;       debeshbhattarai     &lt;/a&gt;  on &lt;span class="watch-video-date" id="eow-date"&gt;Jan  7, 2012&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-description-text"&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;This is a part of series with our home  heating innovation DIY. The innovative black pipe absorber panel shall  reduce the cost of home heating to a bare minimum. Our trial works for  the solar heat collector and distribution system is almost complete. But  this time we have increased the absorber panel size to 100 sft instead  of usual 6' dia panel, which is almost approximately 4 times more.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We  shall publish other relevant details as soon as possible...but this one  includes some on site modification for better performance.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We are sure this shall help conserve energy to the extreme, truly a friendly DIY item for so many around the globe.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This work is an elaboration of our GE ecomagination entry&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class="yt-uix-redirect-link" dir="ltr" href="http://challenge.ecomagination.com/home/Passive-Solar-heater-Innovation-DIY" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="http://challenge.ecomagination.com/home/Passive-Solar-heater-Innovation-DIY"&gt;http://challenge.ecomagination.com/home/Passive-Solar-heater-Innovation-DIY&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Highly illustrative Plastic Barrel solar video our latest posting&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class="yt-uix-redirect-link" data-redirect-href-updated="true" dir="ltr" href="http://www.youtube.com/redirect?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DaMLWQfSe14Y&amp;amp;session_token=_VJjbpMzws9etszVoYwTqxLAGOh8MTMyNjIxMjQ0MkAxMzI2MTI2MDQy" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aMLWQfSe14Y"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aMLWQfSe14Y&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;and also follow our series on home heating innovation part 3 too&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class="yt-uix-redirect-link" dir="ltr" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CrqNALAxfwA" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CrqNALAxfwA"&gt;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CrqNALAxfwA&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-8289284791049977830?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nqhYViKxRts&amp;feature=digest_sat' title='100sft DIY Passive Solar Innovation for Home Heating'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/8289284791049977830/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=8289284791049977830' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/8289284791049977830'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/8289284791049977830'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2012/01/100sft-diy-passive-solar-innovation-for.html' title='100sft DIY Passive Solar Innovation for Home Heating'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/nqhYViKxRts/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-5886918714035549285</id><published>2012-01-09T15:34:00.003-06:00</published><updated>2012-01-09T15:39:06.706-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='instructables.com'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='cut glass bottles'/><title type='text'>Cut glass bottles the EASY way</title><content type='html'>&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span class="" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" style="font-size: small;" title="Cut glass bottles the EASY way"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.diypics.com/how-to-cut-glass-bottles/"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" style="font-size: small;" title="Cut glass bottles the EASY way"&gt;Use a glass cutter taped down in a cake pan:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;amp;v=1HxjmgpU_wo#%21"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;amp;v=1HxjmgpU_wo#!&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/1HxjmgpU_wo" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span class="" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" style="font-size: small;" title="Cut glass bottles the EASY way"&gt;More at: &lt;a href="http://www.diypics.com/how-to-cut-glass-bottles/"&gt;http://www.diypics.com/how-to-cut-glass-bottles/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" style="font-size: small;" title="Cut glass bottles the EASY way"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span class="" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" style="font-size: small;" title="Cut glass bottles the EASY way"&gt;and: &lt;a href="http://www.instructables.com/"&gt;http://www.instructables.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-5886918714035549285?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;amp;v=1HxjmgpU_wo#!' title='Cut glass bottles the EASY way'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/5886918714035549285/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=5886918714035549285' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5886918714035549285'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5886918714035549285'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2012/01/cut-glass-bottles-easy-way.html' title='Cut glass bottles the EASY way'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/1HxjmgpU_wo/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-4695708876519859320</id><published>2011-12-22T19:45:00.006-06:00</published><updated>2011-12-22T21:02:33.784-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Gaviotas Engineering'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Gaviotas'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Alan Weisman'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='A Village to Reinvent the World'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='engineering'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='see saw pump'/><title type='text'>Gaviotas Engineering</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-XiWm5t0l2w8/TvPbAEt-M9I/AAAAAAAAJcI/hVvDNn7jco8/s1600/Screen+shot+2011-12-22+at+7.35.12+PM.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-XiWm5t0l2w8/TvPbAEt-M9I/AAAAAAAAJcI/hVvDNn7jco8/s320/Screen+shot+2011-12-22+at+7.35.12+PM.png" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/post-create.g?blogID=2591641110057781402" name="#Top"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://mingo.info-science.uiowa.edu/%7Ewinter/engineering.html#"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="54" name="EngTitle" src="http://mingo.info-science.uiowa.edu/%7Ewinter/Web%20Images/engineering.jpg" width="265" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;"Development means making people happy. Before you spend your    money on roads and factories, you should first be sure that those are what your    citizens really need." -Father Francis Lebret &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Gaviotas engineers have been designing implements of sustainable    technology for many years. They refuse to patent their inventions, believing    that the importance of making sustainable technology available far exceeds the    temptation of profit. The sleeve pump, solar kitchen, and solar kettle comprise    only three examples of their collective ingenuity.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Water Technology&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;"Civilization has been a permanent dialogue between human beings    and water." -Paolo Lugari &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="7" height="532" style="width: 926px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;     &lt;td height="499" width="546"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sleeve          Pumps&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;From soil studies undertaken the year after he founded          Gaviotas, Lugari had learned that the region of the &lt;i&gt;llanos&lt;/i&gt; was          like a gigantic mattress suspended above a huge underground reservoir          of clean, sand-filtered runoff water from the Andes. Nevertheless, eighty          percent of the maladies suffered by &lt;i&gt;llaneros&lt;/i&gt; and local &lt;i&gt;indígenas&lt;/i&gt;          were caused by water contamination near the surface. The first important          task was to get at the pure water below.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: #996633; font-size: small;"&gt;Alonso Gutiérrez, one of the mechanical          engineers at Gaviotas, found the solution when he was thinking about the          inherent problems of piston-driven water pumps. One problem, for example,          was the seal created by the water against the sides of the sleeve. To          move a piston in a piston-driven water pump in order to make the enclosed          water rise, you spent energy lifting it against the pressure of that seal,          as well as against the weight of both the water and of the rod and piston.          Instead of wasting energy by lifting a heavy piston, why not leave the          piston in place within a lightweight plastic sleeve, and lift the sleeve          instead? During the dry season the water table in the &lt;i&gt;llanos&lt;/i&gt; usually          dropped below the limit of conventional hand pumps, leaving disease-ridden          surface streams as the only water source. But because Gutiérrez's          sleeve pump didn't require applying force against atmospheric pressure,          he was certain that it could pump water from a much deeper well. The sleeve          would be so light that even a small child could work the pump.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: #996633; font-size: small;"&gt;When Luis Robles, another engineer, was          explaining the concept of a pump handle to some children at the Gaviotas          school, one of them observed that it was similar to half a seesaw. Robles          then built a seesaw and attached it to a sleeve pump outside the kindergarten          so that when children played on the seesaw, they also pumped water for          the school. In the late 1980s, Gaviotans brought their sleeve pumps and          other appropriate technology to more than 600 villages as part of the          Colombian government's &lt;i&gt;Agua Para Todos&lt;/i&gt; (Water for Everyone) program.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;     &lt;td height="499" width="346"&gt;&lt;div align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="clear: left; float: left; font-size: small; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img height="553" src="http://mingo.info-science.uiowa.edu/%7Ewinter/Web%20Images/sleevepump.jpg" width="339" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://mingo.info-science.uiowa.edu/%7Ewinter/engineering.html#Top"&gt;Go to top of page&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Solar Energy&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;"With more people using more oil than ever, [petroleum]    won't last forever. . . . Not everyone can afford an oil well: they're in just    a few places. But everyone has a sunshine well. Someday they'll have to go to    it." - Mario Calderón&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="7" height="650" style="width: 946px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;     &lt;td height="656" width="272"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Solar Kitchen &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;During the 1980s, Gaviotas designed and built a new hospital          to serve Gaviotans and people in surrounding villages. They used solar          technology and adapted various techniques in order to make the hospital          energy- and self-sufficient. The engineers decided to circulate solar-heated,          low-viscosity cottonseed oil around the pressure cookers in the kitchen          because oil presented fewer problems than water in maintaining the necessary          high temperatures.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;As sunlight super-heated the oil, a heat siphon sucked          it into a holding tank. At the flip of a toggle switch, a forty-watt micro-pump,          run on batteries charged by photovoltaic cells, forced the hot cottonseed          oil through coils that looped around six stainless-steel pressure cookers,          then back up to the roof to re-heat. Insulation in the roof-top oil tank          kept the closed system hot enough to operate twenty-four hours a day,          and there was adequate charge left in the battery bank to illuminate the          hospital all night with compact fluorescent bulbs, designed to operate          on twelve-volt direct current. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;     &lt;td height="656" width="625"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;img height="565" src="http://mingo.info-science.uiowa.edu/%7Ewinter/Web%20Images/solkitchen2.jpg" width="622" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://mingo.info-science.uiowa.edu/%7Ewinter/engineering.html#Top"&gt;Go to top of page&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Solar Kettle&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Gaviotas engineers also designed a solar kettle for the hospital.    According to engineer Jaime Dávila, "the principle begins with an old    country custom: boil water one day to drink the next, after it cools."&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Dávila's goal was an inexpensive solar-operated system    that would give unlimited boiled drinking water, already cooled to room temperature,    straight from a tap any time of day. Furthermore, the device had to work under    cloudy skies. Using an oxidized copper formula already developed, Gaviotas solar    collectors already heated water to 120 degrees Fahrenheit under diffused light.    Increasing their normal operating temperature just 10 percent would eliminate    many unwanted microbes. From there, the Gaviotas engineers calculated that they    would need to raise the water to full boiling temperature for at least two minutes    to kill all pathogens.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="3" height="590" style="width: 947px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;      &lt;td width="178"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;They accomplished this with a very efficient        heat exchanger. As untreated water was pumped into the solar panel, it traveled        through one chamber of a double copper pipe. At the same time, water that        was already boiled was flowing in the opposite direction through the pipe's        other chamber, toward a reservoir tank connected to the tap. When the hot        and cold water passed each other with just a thin copper membrane between        them, the boiled water cooled down and the "raw" water warmed up—the        heat exchange. Once inside the solar panel, the untreated—but now preheated—water's        temperature rose quickly; from there, it only needed a little push from        direct sunlight to boil. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;     &lt;td width="518"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;img align="middle" height="573" src="http://mingo.info-science.uiowa.edu/%7Ewinter/Web%20Images/solarkettle.jpg" width="512" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;     &lt;td width="218"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Whenever a burst of sunshine brought the temperature        to boiling, pressure forced the steam that formed through a one-way valve        into an upper tank. From there, it condensed back into water, which flowed        down through the heat exchanger to the faucet tap. Using a one-meter-square        solar collector as its heat source, the kettle needed only one minute of        direct sunlight to make water start to boil and pass through the one-way        heat valve. Because the upper tank couldn't fill unless direct sunlight        actually pushed purified water vapor through the valve, any water reaching        the tap was always trustworthy. The storage capacity was great enough that,        even allowing for days when the sun never broke through, the kettle delivered        about eight gallons daily of pure drinking water—more than enough for        an average family—only two degrees warmer than when it left the ground.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://mingo.info-science.uiowa.edu/%7Ewinter/engineering.html#Top"&gt;Go to top of page&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://mingo.info-science.uiowa.edu/%7Ewinter/index.html"&gt;Home&lt;/a&gt; |     &lt;a href="http://mingo.info-science.uiowa.edu/%7Ewinter/pineforest.html"&gt;Pine Forest&lt;/a&gt; | &lt;a href="http://mingo.info-science.uiowa.edu/%7Ewinter/bibliography.html"&gt;Bibliography    and Links&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;from: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,Times,serif; font-size: small;"&gt;Weisman,    Alan. &lt;i&gt;Gaviotas: A Village to Reinvent the World&lt;/i&gt;. White River Junction,    Vermont: Chelsea Green Publishing, 1998.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,Times,serif; font-size: small;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;More: &lt;a href="http://mingo.info-science.uiowa.edu/%7Ewinter/engineering.html"&gt;http://mingo.info-science.uiowa.edu/~winter/engineering.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,Times,serif; font-size: small;"&gt;Wiki Gaviotas: &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaviotas" target="_blank"&gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaviotas &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-4695708876519859320?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://mingo.info-science.uiowa.edu/~winter/engineering.html' title='Gaviotas Engineering'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/4695708876519859320/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=4695708876519859320' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/4695708876519859320'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/4695708876519859320'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/12/gaviotas-engineering.html' title='Gaviotas Engineering'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-XiWm5t0l2w8/TvPbAEt-M9I/AAAAAAAAJcI/hVvDNn7jco8/s72-c/Screen+shot+2011-12-22+at+7.35.12+PM.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-9105195918282567390</id><published>2011-12-22T19:27:00.005-06:00</published><updated>2011-12-22T19:47:39.739-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='see saw pump'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='children on see saw pump water'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='spanpumpsindia.com'/><title type='text'>See Saw Pump ~ children pump water</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-pw2ygoSWkno/TvPYrrSFX9I/AAAAAAAAJbw/sp4Ej2tsWFo/s1600/JOY+PUMP.+See+Saw+Pump.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-pw2ygoSWkno/TvPYrrSFX9I/AAAAAAAAJbw/sp4Ej2tsWFo/s320/JOY+PUMP.+See+Saw+Pump.png" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-RE9KSEyqJo0/TvPZvfZffeI/AAAAAAAAJb8/6HMgqXUD4o4/s1600/Screen+shot+2011-12-22+at+7.29.58+PM.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-RE9KSEyqJo0/TvPZvfZffeI/AAAAAAAAJb8/6HMgqXUD4o4/s320/Screen+shot+2011-12-22+at+7.29.58+PM.png" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/"&gt;http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2&gt;JOY PUMP ……See Saw Pump&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div align="justify" class="txt"&gt;Joy pump is an innovative concept of     pumping water from a bore well, a sump or a rain water collector tank. It     uses playful energy of the children or the operators collectively to pump     water. The Joy pump can draw water from a well and further lift it to an     over head tank above the ground level for storage and distribution. It does     not require electric power. It is an eco-friendly, child friendly pump.     &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER"&gt;&lt;img alt="See Saw Pump" height="169" src="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/pcat-gifs/products-small/pic.jpg" width="447" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="text11"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Joy Pump&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" class="txt"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Advantages&lt;/b&gt;     &lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td&gt;&lt;ol style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;Suitable for use on 100mm and above diameter bore well, sump or             rainwater collector tank.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Can lift water up to 8m above ground for storage and             distribution.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;On line water purification devices can be used with either             pumping or distribution system.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Easy to install and safe to use.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Low operation and maintenance cost.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Can be adopted with below ground assembly of any deep well hand             pump. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Convenient for use in remote areas.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Technical Details&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table align="CENTER" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP" width="50%"&gt;Construction Details&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP" width="50%"&gt;Fabricated Mild steel&lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP" width="50%"&gt;Wing span&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP" width="50%"&gt;3 m &lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP" width="50%"&gt;Play mechanism&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP" width="50%"&gt;Seesaw&lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP" width="50%"&gt;Capacity&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP" width="50%"&gt;8-16 children&lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP" width="50%"&gt;Ideal speed&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP" width="50%"&gt;40 strokes per minute&lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP" width="50%"&gt;Out put&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP" width="50%"&gt;1500-2000 Liters per hour         &lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP" width="50%"&gt;Space requirement&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP" width="50%"&gt;6m x 1.5 m minimum&lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP" width="50%"&gt;Operating depth&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP" width="50%"&gt;Up to 80 m depth&lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP"&gt;Cylinder&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP"&gt;Direct action reciprocating cylinder         Of any deep well hand pump&lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP"&gt;Deliver head &lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP"&gt;8 m&lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP"&gt;Weight &lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP"&gt;600 kgs.&lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP"&gt;Riser pipes&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" valign="TOP"&gt;As per user requirement&lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div align="JUSTIFY" class="txt"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Applications&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Joy pump can be used for water supply in     &lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td&gt;&lt;ol style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 30px;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;Schools, for drinking, sanitation and personal hygiene &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; Institutions for drinking and sanitation&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; Public garden, drinking, sanitation and watering plants&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; Community centers for drinking and sanitation&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; Small communities for drinking&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt; Relief camps for drinking.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" class="req"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/enquiry.html"&gt;Send Enquiry&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table align="CENTER" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text" colspan="3"&gt;&lt;b class="b"&gt;- : Our Product Range : -&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/see-saw-pump.html"&gt;Joy Pump (See Saw           Pump)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/joy-pump.html"&gt;Joy Pump (Merry- Go-round           Pump)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/forcelift-hand-pump.html"&gt;Force Lift Hand           Pump &amp;amp; Hand Cum Power Pump&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/forcelift-hand-pump.html#handwashingfacility"&gt;Hand           Washing Facility&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/deep-well-hand-pump.html"&gt;India Mark Deep           Well Hand Pump&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/hand-pumps.html"&gt;Hand Pumps&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/hand-pumps.html#treadlepumps"&gt;Treadle           Pumps &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/hand-pumps.html#pressuretreadlepumps"&gt;Pressure           Treadle Pumps&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;td class="td-text"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/solar-powered-water-pump.html"&gt;Solar           Powered Water Pump &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;       &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="bot-link"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/index.html"&gt;Home&lt;/a&gt;&lt;img height="1" src="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/zero.gif" width="10" /&gt;|&lt;img height="1" src="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/zero.gif" width="10" /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/profile.html"&gt;Profile&lt;/a&gt;&lt;img height="1" src="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/zero.gif" width="10" /&gt;|&lt;img height="1" src="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/zero.gif" width="10" /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/enquiry.html#contact"&gt;Contact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;img height="1" src="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/zero.gif" width="10" /&gt;|&lt;img height="1" src="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/zero.gif" width="10" /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/enquiry.html"&gt;Enquiry&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="footer"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.indiamart.com/"&gt;&lt;img align="RIGHT" alt="Member IndiaMART" border="0" height="36" hspace="3" src="http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/gifs/indiamart-logo.gif" vspace="0" width="115" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;©     &lt;b&gt;Span Pumps Pvt Ltd&lt;/b&gt;. All Rights Reserved (&lt;a href="http://www.indiamart.com/terms-of-use.html" target="_new"&gt;Terms       of Use&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;Developed and Managed by &lt;a href="http://www.indiamart.com/corporate/" target="_new"&gt;IndiaMART       InterMESH Limited&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-9105195918282567390?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.spanpumpsindia.com/see-saw-pump.html' title='See Saw Pump ~ children pump water'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/9105195918282567390/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=9105195918282567390' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/9105195918282567390'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/9105195918282567390'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/12/see-saw-pump-children-on-see-saw-pump.html' title='See Saw Pump ~ children pump water'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-pw2ygoSWkno/TvPYrrSFX9I/AAAAAAAAJbw/sp4Ej2tsWFo/s72-c/JOY+PUMP.+See+Saw+Pump.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-318938841223189869</id><published>2011-12-20T21:56:00.001-06:00</published><updated>2011-12-20T21:57:12.347-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='recycled tires'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='LongWayHomeInc.org'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='tires'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Building with Recycled Bottles and Tires'/><title type='text'>How to build a Massachusetts garage out of tires</title><content type='html'>&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/6gzOUzyJQts" width="560"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="watch-uploader-info"&gt;Uploaded by     &lt;a class="yt-user-name author" dir="ltr" href="http://www.youtube.com/user/longwayhome100" rel="author"&gt;       longwayhome100     &lt;/a&gt;  on &lt;span class="watch-video-date" id="eow-date"&gt;Dec 20, 2011&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-description-text"&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;Method for using earth-packed tires to build a 2-car garage.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;By Elizabeth Rose for &lt;a href="http://www.treadbare.blogspot.com/2011/12/whoah/html%20" target="_blank"&gt;www.treadbare.blogspot.com/2011/12/whoah/html &lt;/a&gt;(blog link doesn't seem to work anymore, but this is written on the video). Great video. Looks real easy and so "conservative." Fits right into the neighborhood! Who would have guessed it was tires?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-318938841223189869?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6gzOUzyJQts&amp;feature=uploademail' title='How to build a Massachusetts garage out of tires'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/318938841223189869/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=318938841223189869' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/318938841223189869'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/318938841223189869'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/12/how-to-build-massachusetts-garage-out.html' title='How to build a Massachusetts garage out of tires'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/6gzOUzyJQts/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-795369215890148787</id><published>2011-12-19T13:17:00.011-06:00</published><updated>2011-12-20T21:59:40.936-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Friends of Gaviotas'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Gaviotas'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Alan Weisman'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Bogota'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='energy'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='diesel oil'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='biodiversity'/><title type='text'>Friends of Gaviotas: Energy: not created, not destroyed</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-CViFS-2G9_U/Tu-NtTmCc_I/AAAAAAAAJbU/BsRCQ0uCAt4/s1600/friends+of+Gaviotas.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="168" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-CViFS-2G9_U/Tu-NtTmCc_I/AAAAAAAAJbU/BsRCQ0uCAt4/s640/friends+of+Gaviotas.jpg" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;January 3, 2009&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="Body" style="padding-top: 0pt;"&gt;By natural law, energy is  neither created nor destroyed – it simply transforms from one medium  into another. No matter where you are, it is always there for the  taking. One might even say that it is so close, that most people are  unable to see it! One should always use all the locally available energy  first – tap all locally available resources first – before even  thinking of bringing in energy from somewhere else. In that spirit, here  is what Gaviotas has done recently:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="Body" style="padding-top: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="Body"&gt;For years, Gaviotas has been  generating its electricity by means of a steam turbine running on wood  culled from its forest. This year, the villagers have developed a novel  fuel mix made of turpentine (distilled resin tapped from the pine trees  in the forest) and plant oil (extracted from the fruit of the palm trees  in the forest or from recycled cooking oil) that now runs all their  diesel engines – electric generators, tractors, and soon trucks as well.  All that was needed were stainless steel filters (developed in-house)  to replace the regular paper oil filters in their engines. This new fuel  mix doesn’t require any changes to the engines’ diesel fuel injection  pumps.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="Body"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="Body"&gt;Gaviotas features a community dining  hall that is very popular with the villagers. Its kitchen makes about  200 meals a day. The massive cooking stoves have now been equipped with  internal piping through which water is heated to near boiling and is  then circulated without a pump, simply via natural convection  (thermosiphon). This new heat exchange system replaces the 30 solar  collectors that used to sit on the roof of the dining hall. The old  collectors (also thermosiphon with no moving parts) are still in top  shape, so they will simply get a new paint job and be sold for $1,000 a  piece!&lt;/div&gt;Biodiversity in the Gaviotas forest  continues to increase. The villagers have planted a mix of pine and  palm, and now fruit trees, and nature is adding the rest: hundreds of  native plant and animal species are emerging that had not been seen on  these arid plains in ages.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.friendsofgaviotas.org/Updates/Entries/2009/1/3_Travels_Through_The_East.html" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.friendsofgaviotas.org/Updates/Entries/2009/1/3_Travels_Through_The_East.html&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Watch this excellent 25 minute film about &lt;a href="http://web.mac.com/giocondaperezsnyder/Site/Paolo_Lugari.html"&gt;Paolo&amp;nbsp;Lugari&lt;/a&gt; at:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://web.mac.com/giocondaperezsnyder/Site/Paolo_Lugari.html"&gt;http://web.mac.com/giocondaperezsnyder/Site/Paolo_Lugari.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="com-apple-iweb-widget-navbar flowDefining" id="widget0" style="margin-left: 34px; margin-top: 13px; position: relative; width: 638px; z-index: 1;"&gt;&lt;div class="navbar" id="widget0-navbar"&gt;&lt;div class="navbar-bg" id="widget0-bg"&gt;Alan Weisman @ Duke University.2008. Reflections on the 10th Anniversary of his book:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://web.me.com/giocondaperezsnyder/Alan_Weisman/Alan_Weisman.html" target="_blank"&gt;http://web.me.com/giocondaperezsnyder/Alan_Weisman/Alan_Weisman.html &lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="buying"&gt;&lt;span class="contributorNameTrigger"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.amazon.com/Gaviotas-Village-Reinvent-Alan-Weisman/dp/0930031954/ref=cm_cr_pr_pb_t#"&gt;&lt;span class="contributorChevron" style="margin-left: 5px;"&gt;&lt;span class="swSprite s_chevron"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;     &lt;/div&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.amazon.com/Gaviotas-Village-Reinvent-Alan-Weisman/dp/0930031954/ref=cm_cr_pr_pb_t" target="_blank"&gt;Buy the book on Amazon:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; http://www.amazon.com/Gaviotas-Village-Reinvent-Alan-Weisman/dp/0930031954/ref=cm_cr_pr_pb_t&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-2H4iRwx_R80/Tu-RKef6GbI/AAAAAAAAJbc/6ru_emSbdfE/s1600/Gaviotas.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-2H4iRwx_R80/Tu-RKef6GbI/AAAAAAAAJbc/6ru_emSbdfE/s1600/Gaviotas.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An excellent &lt;a href="http://www.amazon.com/Gaviotas-Village-Reinvent-Alan-Weisman/dp/0930031954/ref=cm_cr_pr_pb_t%20" target="_blank"&gt;Amazon review: &lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em;"&gt;&lt;span style="margin-left: -5px;"&gt;&lt;img alt="4.0 out of 5 stars" border="0" height="12" src="http://g-ecx.images-amazon.com/images/G/01/x-locale/common/customer-reviews/stars-4-0._V192240704_.gif" title="4.0 out of 5 stars" width="64" /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;         &lt;b&gt;interesting&lt;/b&gt;, &lt;nobr&gt;December 17, 2004&lt;/nobr&gt;       &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div style="float: left;"&gt;By&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="float: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Wendy&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="tiny" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;         &lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="h3color tiny"&gt;This review is from: &lt;/span&gt;Gaviotas: A Village to Reinvent the World (Paperback)&lt;/b&gt;       &lt;/div&gt;In 1998, journalist Alan Weisman collected and presented information  about a little known, yet quite monumental, village known as Gaviotas.  To get there, one must travel 16 hours by car from the nearest major  Columbian city, Bogotá. Even then the path there is not a smooth one;  rough, muddy roads and severe political unrest serve as some major  barriers in getting to Gaviotas. So why then is such an arduous trip  worth it; in essence, Gaviotas is yet another tiny village located in a  generally uninhabitable region and possesses none of the modern modes of  transportation or communication that we are accustomed to. While in a  sense these aspects may be true of Gaviotas, it is also undeniable that  this community holds as one of the most efficient, supportive, and  thoughtful communities on the planet.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="navbar-bg" id="widget0-bg"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Started in 1971 by a group of Bogotá scientists, Gaviotas originally  was created as a sort of scientific experiment, a reaction to the way  things were - which clearly wasn't working. A Gaviotas saying goes "the  real maturity in life is to realize your dreams" and the founders of  Gaviotas did just that when they decided to create their own society.  The harsh life and extreme poverty that had been rampant in developing  urban areas paired with the blatant depletion of natural resources was  enough to spark the idea that maybe there should be a change. Yet  instead of trying to make changes in the system already in place, this  group of determined individuals took on the radical notion of creating  an entirely new, segregated, yet completely self-sufficient, place to  live. And that is just what happened.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;My comment on this excellent review: makes me not only want to read the book but live it!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;Another interesting excerpt from an Amazon review:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="vertical-align: middle;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;A Book to Reinvent Our Goals&lt;/b&gt;, &lt;nobr&gt;September 14, 2001&lt;/nobr&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="float: left;"&gt;By &lt;a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/pdp/profile/A3DE1IYJGU5HPW/ref=cm_cr_dp_pdp"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;Jason N. Mical&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (Bellevue, WA, USA)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Alan Weisman, a journalist hired by NPR to investigate solutions for  environmental crises, spent years collecting information in a tiny,  remote village at the eastern edge of the war-torn country of Colombia.   That village was Gaviotas; this book is his result."&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="float: left;"&gt;...&amp;nbsp; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="float: left;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.amazon.com/Gaviotas-Village-Reinvent-Alan-Weisman/dp/1890132284/ref=cm_rdp_product_img" target="_blank"&gt;more &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="navbar-bg" id="widget0-bg"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="navbar-bg" id="widget0-bg"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0.5em;"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div style="float: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="float: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="float: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;YouTube video (one of many):&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/U6BU0Du0YjU" width="560"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-795369215890148787?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.friendsofgaviotas.org/Updates/Entries/2009/1/3_Travels_Through_The_East.html' title='Friends of Gaviotas: Energy: not created, not destroyed'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/795369215890148787/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=795369215890148787' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/795369215890148787'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/795369215890148787'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/12/energy-not-created-not-destroyed.html' title='Friends of Gaviotas: Energy: not created, not destroyed'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-CViFS-2G9_U/Tu-NtTmCc_I/AAAAAAAAJbU/BsRCQ0uCAt4/s72-c/friends+of+Gaviotas.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-8576779319336411554</id><published>2011-12-19T12:21:00.003-06:00</published><updated>2011-12-19T12:25:01.418-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Gaviotas'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='friendsofgaviotas.org'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='sustainable living'/><title type='text'>Gaviotas ~ Sustainable Living Community</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-GQMq2O0vOAg/Tu-AUEpVFZI/AAAAAAAAJbM/2BnW3nfhqSQ/s1600/Screen+shot+2011-12-19+at+12.19.09+PM.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-GQMq2O0vOAg/Tu-AUEpVFZI/AAAAAAAAJbM/2BnW3nfhqSQ/s320/Screen+shot+2011-12-19+at+12.19.09+PM.png" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Date: Sat, 17 Dec 2011 &lt;br /&gt;From: &lt;a href="mailto:robert.schorlemmer@usa.net"&gt;robert.schorlemmer@usa.net&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To: &lt;a href="mailto:gaviotas@sustainablesources.com"&gt;gaviotas@sustainablesources.&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Subject: [Gaviotas] Gaviotas - Invitation to Visit in March 2012&lt;br /&gt;Message-ID: &amp;lt;&lt;a href="mailto:241PLqJwV7984S03.1324113801@web03.cms.usa.net"&gt;241PLqJwV7984S03.1324113801@&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;web03.cms.usa.net&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hi all,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We are organizing a trip to Gaviotas (20 people or so) for March 2012, at the invitation of the villagers and Paolo Lugari. You'll find more info about this at:&lt;a href="http://www.friendsofgaviotas.org/" target="_blank"&gt; www.friendsofgaviotas.org&lt;/a&gt; (there is a discount for signing up in December). Please spread the word, so we can fill the plane that will take us there :-)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Best,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Robert&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;---&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;From: &lt;a href="http://www.friendsofgaviotas.org/Friends_of_Gaviotas/Home.html"&gt;http://www.friendsofgaviotas.org/Friends_of_Gaviotas/Home.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Gaviotas is a village of about 200 people in  Colombia, South America. For three decades, Gaviotans - peasants,  scientists, artists, and former street kids - have struggled to build an  oasis of imagination and sustainability in the remote, barren savannas  of eastern Colombia, an area ravaged by political terror. They have  planted millions of trees, thus regenerating an indigenous rainforest.  They farm organically and use wind and solar power. Every family enjoys  free housing, community meals, and schooling. There are no weapons, no  police, no jail. There is no mayor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The United Nations named the village a  model of sustainable development.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Gabriel Garcia Marquez has called  founder Paolo Lugari the "inventor of the world." ...&lt;a href="http://www.friendsofgaviotas.org/Friends_of_Gaviotas/Home.html" target="_blank"&gt;more&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-8576779319336411554?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.friendsofgaviotas.org/Friends_of_Gaviotas/Home.html' title='Gaviotas ~ Sustainable Living Community'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/8576779319336411554/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=8576779319336411554' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/8576779319336411554'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/8576779319336411554'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/12/gaviotas.html' title='Gaviotas ~ Sustainable Living Community'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-GQMq2O0vOAg/Tu-AUEpVFZI/AAAAAAAAJbM/2BnW3nfhqSQ/s72-c/Screen+shot+2011-12-19+at+12.19.09+PM.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-2170805068183172945</id><published>2011-12-19T10:30:00.001-06:00</published><updated>2011-12-19T10:31:17.323-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='LEED'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='GREENillustrated'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='green building'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Education'/><title type='text'>LEED Tutorial Sample</title><content type='html'>&lt;div id="watch-uploader-info"&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/So2FvWd_sUw" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-uploader-info"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-uploader-info"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-uploader-info"&gt;Uploaded by     &lt;a class="yt-user-name author" dir="ltr" href="http://www.youtube.com/user/GREENillustrated" rel="author"&gt;       GREENillustrated     &lt;/a&gt;  on &lt;span class="watch-video-date" id="eow-date"&gt;Oct 17, 2009&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-description-text"&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;GREEN-illustrated.com provides  illustrated video tutorials to better explain the concepts of the LEED®  Credits &amp;amp; Prerequisites&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4&gt;Category:&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div id="eow-category"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/education"&gt;Education&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4&gt;Tags:&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;ul class="watch-info-tag-list" id="eow-tags"&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=LEED&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;LEED&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=LEED%20tutorial&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;LEED tutorial&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=LEED%20video%20tutorials&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;LEED video tutorials&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=LEED%20class&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;LEED class&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=LEED%20illustrated%20guide&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;LEED illustrated guide&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=LEED%20visualized&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;LEED visualized&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=LEED%20credits%20explained&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;LEED credits explained&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=LEED%20illustrations&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;LEED illustrations&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=LEED%20simplified&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;LEED simplified&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-2170805068183172945?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=So2FvWd_sUw&amp;feature=related' title='LEED Tutorial Sample'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/2170805068183172945/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=2170805068183172945' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2170805068183172945'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2170805068183172945'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/12/leed-tutorial-sample.html' title='LEED Tutorial Sample'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/So2FvWd_sUw/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-8924475202535318241</id><published>2011-12-18T10:48:00.004-06:00</published><updated>2011-12-18T11:03:43.019-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='accion.org'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='alternative energy'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='business-in-a-box'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='charcoal'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='alternative fuel'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ECO fuels'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='charcoal briquette'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='microfinance'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='center for financial inclusion.org'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='biomass briquette'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Legacy Foundation'/><title type='text'>The Art of Making Biomass Briquettes</title><content type='html'>&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/EOFbQ-_u0qA" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="watch-uploader-info"&gt;Uploaded by     &lt;a class="yt-user-name author" dir="ltr" href="http://www.youtube.com/user/kmesa510" rel="author"&gt;       kmesa510     &lt;/a&gt;  on &lt;span class="watch-video-date" id="eow-date"&gt;Mar 25, 2009&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-description-text"&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;Energy Links - Biomass Briquettes:  Theres an art to making biomass briquettes, the low-cost environmentally  friendly, cooking-fuel alternative to traditional charcoal and  firewood. Here a Ugandan community member uses a mold and Mini-Bryant  press to shape and drain the briquettes, one of the final steps of the  process. Learn more about making briquettes at &lt;a class="yt-uix-redirect-link" dir="ltr" href="http://www.accion.org/Page.aspx?pid=1554" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="http://www.accion.org/Page.aspx?pid=1554"&gt;http://www.accion.org/Page.aspx?pid=1554&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This  video was taken during an Energy Links pilot project in Uganda in March  2009. The Center for Financial Inclusion's  (&lt;a href="http://www.centerforfinancialinclusion.org/"&gt;www.centerforfinancialinclusion.org&lt;/a&gt;) Energy Links project  a new pilot  program in Uganda  aims to bring renewable energy to microfinance  clients, contribute to reducing greenhouse-gas emissions and give MFIs a  viable business-in-a-box.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4&gt;Category:&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div id="eow-category"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/videos?c=22"&gt;People &amp;amp; Blogs&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4&gt;Tags:&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;ul class="watch-info-tag-list" id="eow-tags"&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=alternative%20energy&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;alternative energy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=alternatiive%20fuel&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;alternative fuel&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=microfinance&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;microfinance&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=charcoal&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;charcoal&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=biomass%20briquette&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;biomass briquette&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;----&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;More: &lt;a href="http://www.legacyfound.org/" target="_blank"&gt;LegacyFound.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.legacyfound.org/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span class="ds8 indextext"&gt;Legacy Foundation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="indextext"&gt;  provides training, technology and media services for biomass fuel  briquette production, environmental conservation and income generation  throughout the world.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="ds8 indextext"&gt;The Mission&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="indextext"&gt;  of the&lt;a href="http://www.legacyfound.org/" target="_blank"&gt; Legacy Foundation&lt;/a&gt; is to promote sustainable human development  and preserve our environment through the integration of technology  innovation, media, and management. The Legacy Foundation has ongoing  partnerships with individuals, groups and institutions in over 30  nations world wide.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="indextext"&gt;See many hard copy or downloadable &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Technical &amp;amp; Training Manuals: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="image" style="width: 125px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.legacyfound.org/store/product.php?productid=2&amp;amp;cat=4&amp;amp;page=1"&gt;&lt;img alt="Briquette Making: A Users Manual (Hard Copy)" height="158" src="http://www.legacyfound.org/store/image.php?type=T&amp;amp;id=2" width="120" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;                &lt;/div&gt;&lt;a class="product-title" href="http://www.legacyfound.org/store/product.php?productid=2&amp;amp;cat=4&amp;amp;page=1"&gt;Briquette Making: A Users Manul $35&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="image" style="width: 125px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.legacyfound.org/store/product.php?productid=22&amp;amp;cat=4&amp;amp;page=1"&gt;&lt;img alt="SPECIAL: Full set of four manuals (CD)" height="158" src="http://www.legacyfound.org/store/image.php?type=T&amp;amp;id=22" width="121" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;                 &lt;a class="see-details" href="http://www.legacyfound.org/store/product.php?productid=22&amp;amp;cat=4&amp;amp;page=1"&gt;See details&lt;/a&gt;                &lt;/div&gt;&lt;a class="product-title" href="http://www.legacyfound.org/store/product.php?productid=22&amp;amp;cat=4&amp;amp;page=1"&gt;SPECIAL: Full set of four manuals (CD)&lt;/a&gt;                  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="descr"&gt;Fuel Briquette Press Kit: A Construction  Manual, Briquette Making: A Users Manual, Fuel Briquettes: A Trainer's  Manual, and Fuel Briquettes: The Theory and Applications From Around the  World.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="image" style="width: 125px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.legacyfound.org/store/product.php?productid=7&amp;amp;cat=4&amp;amp;page=2"&gt;&lt;img alt="TMC-1™ Operations Manual" height="158" src="http://www.legacyfound.org/store/image.php?type=T&amp;amp;id=7" width="120" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;                 &lt;a class="see-details" href="http://www.legacyfound.org/store/product.php?productid=7&amp;amp;cat=4&amp;amp;page=2"&gt;See details&lt;/a&gt;                &lt;/div&gt;&lt;a class="product-title" href="http://www.legacyfound.org/store/product.php?productid=7&amp;amp;cat=4&amp;amp;page=2"&gt;TMC-1™ Operations Manual&lt;/a&gt;                  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="descr"&gt;The TMC frees up that labor to effectively increase production output  by up to 50% while greatly reducing the drudgery of the overall effort.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;&lt;span class="price"&gt;Individual price:&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="price-value"&gt;&lt;span class="currency"&gt;$35.00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="indextext"&gt;YouTube Video on how to make briquettes: &lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;amp;v=EOFbQ-_u0qA"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;amp;v=EOFbQ-_u0qA&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="indextext"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="titleCaption2"&gt;&lt;span class=""&gt;ECO Fuels, Biomass fuel briquette production, environmental conservation &amp;amp; income generation for sustainable development.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-8924475202535318241?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;v=EOFbQ-_u0qA' title='The Art of Making Biomass Briquettes'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/8924475202535318241/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=8924475202535318241' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/8924475202535318241'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/8924475202535318241'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/12/art-of-making-biomass-briquettes.html' title='The Art of Making Biomass Briquettes'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/EOFbQ-_u0qA/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-5319318389229162559</id><published>2011-12-17T20:05:00.001-06:00</published><updated>2011-12-17T20:09:05.681-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Charcoal Briquettes from Agricultural Residues'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='make your own enviro-friendly charcoal briquettes'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Biomass Charcoal Briquetting'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='biomass'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='India Development Gateway'/><title type='text'>How to make Charcoal Briquettes from Agricultural Residues</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="header-left"&gt;&lt;h1&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.pinoybisnes.com/"&gt;&lt;img alt="Business and ideas" border="0" src="http://www.pinoybisnes.com/logo1.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-content"&gt;&lt;img align="right" alt="briquettes How to Make Charcoal Briquettes from Agricultural Residues" src="http://i1129.photobucket.com/albums/m508/andrick888/briquettes.jpg" title="How to Make Charcoal Briquettes from Agricultural Residues" /&gt;&lt;b&gt;The  process of making charcoal briquettes from agricultural waste is not  new. Many institutions have experimented on different agricultural  residues to find out which raw materials are possible for charcoal  making.&lt;/b&gt; They encourage the use of dry organic material (also  called biomass) that is unsuitable for animal or human consumption, or  for composting such as sugar cane bagasse, palm leaves or bamboo,  coconut shells and husks, straw and reeds, corn cobs and other farm crop  wastes.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span id="more-8964"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Agricultural residues  from harvested crops, using biomass charcoal briquetting techniques,  can be converted from piles of waste into useful and enviro-friendly  briquettes. It can be sold to generate additional income for the family.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;How to Make Charcoal Briquettes?&lt;/b&gt; Below is the process from &lt;i&gt;India Development Gateway&lt;/i&gt; – &lt;a href="http://www.indg.in/rural-energy/technologies-under-rural-energy/energy-efficiency/biomass-charcoal-briquetting/"&gt;Biomass Charcoal Briquetting&lt;/a&gt;. Use this method on how to make charcoal briquettes, and produce your own homemade ones.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Read more: &lt;a href="http://www.pinoybisnes.com/business-ideas/how-to-make-charcoal-briquettes-from-agricultural-residues/#ixzz1gqbBQW4v" style="color: #003399;"&gt;http://www.pinoybisnes.com/business-ideas/how-to-make-charcoal-briquettes-from-agricultural-residues/#ixzz1gqbBQW4v&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;and &lt;a href="http://www.indg.in/rural-energy/technologies-under-rural-energy/energy-efficiency/biomass-charcoal-briquetting/" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.indg.in/rural-energy/technologies-under-rural-energy/energy-efficiency/biomass-charcoal-briquetting/ &lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-5319318389229162559?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.pinoybisnes.com/business-ideas/how-to-make-charcoal-briquettes-from-agricultural-residues/' title='How to make Charcoal Briquettes from Agricultural Residues'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/5319318389229162559/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=5319318389229162559' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5319318389229162559'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5319318389229162559'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/12/how-to-make-charcoal-briquettes-from.html' title='How to make Charcoal Briquettes from Agricultural Residues'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-6534807978962143907</id><published>2011-12-17T20:00:00.006-06:00</published><updated>2011-12-17T23:33:35.649-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Charcoal Briquettes from Agricultural Residues'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='MCRC'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Shri AMM Murugappa Chettiar Research Centre'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='make your own enviro-friendly charcoal briquettes'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Biomass Charcoal Briquetting'/><title type='text'>Biomass Charcoal Briquetting</title><content type='html'>&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" height="125"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td valign="top" width="156"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.indg.in/"&gt; 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                                  &lt;td width="265"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;                                     &lt;td class="bimg"&gt;&lt;span align="center" class="language1"&gt;&lt;a class="language1" href="http://www.indg.in/rural-energy"&gt;Rural Energy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/td&gt;                                 &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;                             &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;                               &lt;td height="27" valign="top" width="607"&gt;&lt;table bgcolor="#6EA621" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" height="27" style="width: 607px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;                                   &lt;td align="right" valign="middle"&gt;&lt;a class="style100" href="http://www.indg.in/agriculture/"&gt;Agriculture&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; | &amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="style100" href="http://www.indg.in/health/"&gt;Health&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; | &amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="style100" href="http://www.indg.in/primary-education/"&gt;Primary Education&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;|&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="style100" href="http://www.indg.in/social-sector/"&gt;Social Welfare&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; | &amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="style100" href="http://www.indg.in/e-governance/"&gt;e-Governance&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;                                                                           &lt;/td&gt;                                 &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;                             &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;                           &lt;td valign="top" width="113"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.indg.in/rural-energy"&gt;&lt;img alt="" height="101" src="http://www.indg.in/energy_small.jpg" title="" width="113" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;                 &lt;/td&gt;                           &lt;td valign="top" width="69"&gt;&lt;table bgcolor="#6EA621" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" height="101" style="width: 69px;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;                               &lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-xn9VFh956bs/Tu1K25ulEiI/AAAAAAAAJZ8/ZFnOlkTtKKs/s1600/Screen+shot+2011-12-17+at+8.06.53+PM.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="250" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-xn9VFh956bs/Tu1K25ulEiI/AAAAAAAAJZ8/ZFnOlkTtKKs/s400/Screen+shot+2011-12-17+at+8.06.53+PM.png" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1 class="documentFirstHeading"&gt;Biomass Charcoal Briquetting&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class="plain"&gt;The agricultural residues are produced abundantly after harvest of each crop in our villages. Most of these residues are burnt in the open field. However using Biomass Charcoal Briquetting technologies, these residues, can be used for generating an alternative fuel which is cost effective and environmentally friendly. It can also add income to the family.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;What is briquetting&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Briquetting is the process of converting low bulk density biomass into high density and energy concentrated fuel briquettes&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Methodology&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;There are two different methods of charcoal making.&lt;br /&gt;1. Direct method The direct method is to heat and form an incomplete combustion of the organic matter that results in the formation of charcoal.&lt;br /&gt;2. Indirect method In the indirect method an external heat source is used to "burn" organic matter kept in a closed but vented airless chamber. The indirect method results in production of high quality charcoal with less smoke and pollutants&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="color: #783f04;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;MCRC’s method of charcoal briquetting&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;dl class="collapsible collapsedBlockCollapsible expandedBlockCollapsible"&gt;&lt;dt class="collapsibleHeader" style="font-family: Georgia,&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #993305; font-size: small; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Requirements:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/dt&gt;&lt;dt class="collapsibleHeader"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #993305; font-size: small; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/dt&gt;&lt;dt class="collapsibleHeader"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 1. Locally available biomass (eg casuarina leaf litter, sugarcane trash, rice husk, coir pith, groundnut shells, etc)&lt;br /&gt;2. Carbonizing chamber (furnace )&lt;br /&gt;3. Binder (starch or cassava flour)&lt;br /&gt;4. Mini Briquetting machine (10kg/hr) &lt;/dt&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;dl class="collapsible collapsedBlockCollapsible expandedBlockCollapsible" style="font-family: Georgia,&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif;"&gt;&lt;dt class="collapsibleHeader"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #993305; font-size: small; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Stepwise process of charcoal making&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/dt&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;div style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;1. Collection of biomass&lt;/div&gt;Collect the locally available biomass, sort them, chop the large-size raw materials into smaller pieces and dry at sunlight.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;2. Carbonization&lt;br /&gt;i. Designing the Furnace&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;• Outer drum : A 200lits. metal oil drum with the top cut out and a 12" width x 10" height hole cut in the lower side&lt;br /&gt;• Two iron rids (8”) has to be fixed at the bottom of the metal drum running parallel from one side to the other side. This iron rods act as base to support the stainless steel inner drum.&lt;br /&gt;• Inner drum : A 100lits stainless steel drum with proper lids and six (3/8") holes at the bottom.&lt;br /&gt;• The inner drum is placed into the larger drum.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;ii. Carbonizing the biomass&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;• The biomass is tightly packed into the inner drum and fired for 45minutes to 1hr (Depending upon the biomass) using biomass.&lt;br /&gt;• After firing, the carbonized biomass in the inner drum has to collected and weighed. In this method 30 % of carbonized char can be obtained.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;3. Preparation of binder&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The binder material is used for strengthening the briquettes For every 100 kg of total weight of carbonized charcoal powder, prepare a binder mixture by adding 5 to 6 kg of starch or cassava flour to 60 - 100 litres of water (based on the weight of the raw materials)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;4. Mixing&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mix such that every particle of carbonised charcoal material is coated with binder. It will enhance charcoal adhesion and produce identical briquettes.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;5. Briquetting.&lt;/b&gt; The charcoal mixture is made into briquettes either manually or using machines. Pour the mixture directly into the briquetting mould / machine to form uniform-sized briquettes.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;6. Drying and Packaging&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Collect the briquettes in a tray, dry them under the sunlight, pack them in plastic bags and seal&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;General Characteristics of briquettes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Moisture : 7.1%-7.8%&lt;br /&gt;Volatile Matter : 13.0%-13.5%&lt;br /&gt;Fixed Carbon : 81.0%-83.0%&lt;br /&gt;Ash : 3.7%-7.7%&lt;br /&gt;Sulfur : 0.0%&lt;br /&gt;Heating Value : 7,100-7,300 kcal/kg&lt;br /&gt;Density : 970kg/m3&lt;br /&gt;&lt;dl class="collapsible collapsedBlockCollapsible expandedBlockCollapsible"&gt;&lt;dt class="collapsibleHeader" style="font-family: Georgia,&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #993305; font-size: small; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Advantages of the technology&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/dt&gt;&lt;dt class="collapsibleHeader"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/dt&gt;&lt;dt class="collapsibleHeader"&gt;1. Smokeless: The charcoal briquettes burn without any smoke during ignition and burning.&lt;br /&gt;2. Low Ash content: Minimum residual ash is formed (less than 5% of the original weight of the charcoal).&lt;br /&gt;3. Higher Fixed Carbon &amp;amp; calorific value: Normally the concentration of fixed carbon will be about 82%. The calorific value of charcoal briquettes is 7500 Kcal/KG.&lt;br /&gt;4. Odourless: The biomass charcoal briquette contains minimum evaporative substances, thus eliminating the possibility of odour. 5. Longer burning hours: Two times longer burning hours compared to hardwood charcoal.&lt;br /&gt;6. Sparkless: These charcoal briquettes will not produce sparks as compared to hardwood charcoal.&lt;br /&gt;7. Less crack &amp;amp; better strength: Less crack &amp;amp; better strength make the charcoal burn for a long time. &lt;/dt&gt;&lt;dd&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;Links and more:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.indg.in/rural-energy/technologies-under-rural-energy/energy-efficiency/biomass-charcoal-briquetting/" target="_blank"&gt;&amp;nbsp;http://www.indg.in/rural-energy/technologies-under-rural-energy/energy-efficiency/biomass-charcoal-briquetting/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;For further details please contact&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Director&lt;br /&gt;Shri AMM Murugappa Chettiar Research Centre (MCRC)&lt;br /&gt;Taramani&lt;br /&gt;Chennai 600 113&lt;br /&gt;Tamilnadu, India.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Phone: 044-22430937&lt;br /&gt;Fax 044-22434268&lt;br /&gt;E.Mail : energy@mcrc.murugappa.org&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://amm-mcrc.org/"&gt;amm-mcrc.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="visualPadding"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;           &lt;td height="93"&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;img height="111" src="http://www.indg.in/rural-energy/technologies-under-rural-energy/energy-efficiency/char1.JPG" width="150" /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;img height="98" src="http://www.indg.in/rural-energy/technologies-under-rural-energy/energy-efficiency/char2.JPG" width="150" /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center"&gt;&lt;img height="113" src="http://www.indg.in/rural-energy/technologies-under-rural-energy/energy-efficiency/char3.JPG" width="150" /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;img height="113" src="http://www.indg.in/rural-energy/technologies-under-rural-energy/energy-efficiency/char4.JPG" width="150" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;           &lt;td height="20"&gt;More: &lt;a href="http://www.indg.in/rural-energy/technologies-under-rural-energy/energy-efficiency/biomass-charcoal-briquetting/"&gt;http://www.indg.in/rural-energy/technologies-under-rural-energy/energy-efficiency/biomass-charcoal-briquetting/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Also see a very impressive list of ongoing and completed projects from 1971 to current:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/goog_781366020"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://amm-mcrc.org/Programmes/Projects.html"&gt;http://amm-mcrc.org/Programmes/Projects.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;           &lt;td height="93"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;           &lt;td height="20"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;           &lt;td height="93"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;           &lt;td height="20"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;         &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;           &lt;td height="116"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-6534807978962143907?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.indg.in/rural-energy/technologies-under-rural-energy/energy-efficiency/biomass-charcoal-briquetting/' title='Biomass Charcoal Briquetting'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/6534807978962143907/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=6534807978962143907' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/6534807978962143907'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/6534807978962143907'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/12/biomass-charcoal-briquetting.html' title='Biomass Charcoal Briquetting'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-xn9VFh956bs/Tu1K25ulEiI/AAAAAAAAJZ8/ZFnOlkTtKKs/s72-c/Screen+shot+2011-12-17+at+8.06.53+PM.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-408508247199886436</id><published>2011-12-17T19:00:00.000-06:00</published><updated>2011-12-18T00:31:56.993-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar cell tree'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='renewable energy'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar power'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Features'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='tree branches'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Fibonacci Sequence  Read more: 13-Year-Old Makes SFibonacci Sequence'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='biomimicry'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Aidan Dwyer'/><title type='text'>13-Year-Old Makes Solar Power Breakthrough by Harnessing the Fibonacci Sequence</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="special-column"&gt;&lt;a href="http://inhabitat.com/energy"&gt;inhabitat.com: Energy&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear: none; float: left; width: 450px;"&gt;&lt;div class="submit-info"&gt;by  &lt;a href="http://inhabitat.com/author/andrew-michler/" title="Posts by Andrew Michler"&gt;Andrew Michler&lt;/a&gt;, 08/19/11&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="single-filed-under"&gt;&lt;span class="gray"&gt; filed under:&lt;/span&gt; &lt;a href="http://inhabitat.com/category/biomimicry/" rel="category tag" title="View all posts in biomimicry"&gt;biomimicry&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;a href="http://inhabitat.com/category/features/" rel="category tag" title="View all posts in Features"&gt;Features&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;a href="http://inhabitat.com/category/energy/" rel="category tag" title="View all posts in Renewable Energy"&gt;Renewable Energy&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;a href="http://inhabitat.com/category/solar-power/" rel="category tag" title="View all posts in Solar Power"&gt;Solar Power&lt;/a&gt;                 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; float: right;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-content"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img alt="tree inspired solar, boy solar invention, Aidan Dwyer, solar array, new solar array, solar tree, solar technology, biomimicry solar," class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-290017" height="349" src="http://inhabitat.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2011/08/The-Secret-of-the-Fibonacci-Sequence-in-Trees-3-537x349.jpg" width="537" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;While most 13-year-olds spend their free time playing video games or  cruising Facebook, one 7th grader was trekking through the woods  uncovering a mystery of science. After &lt;a href="http://www.amnh.org/nationalcenter/youngnaturalistawards/2011/aidan.html"&gt;studying&lt;/a&gt; how trees branch in a very specific way, &lt;b&gt;Aidan Dwyer &lt;/b&gt;created a &lt;a href="http://inhabitat.com/ross-lovegrove-solar-trees-take-to-the-streets-of-vienna/"&gt;solar cell tree&lt;/a&gt; that produces 20-50% more power than a uniform array of  &lt;a href="http://inhabitat.com/yosemite-flips-the-switch-on-the-largest-ever-solar-array-in-a-national-park/"&gt;photovoltaic panels&lt;/a&gt;.  His impressive results show that using a specific formula for  distributing solar cells can drastically improve energy generation. The  study earned Aidan a provisional U.S patent – it’s a rare find in the  field of technology and a fantastic example of how biomimicry can  drastically improve design.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span id="more-290004"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img alt="tree inspired solar, boy solar invention, Aidan Dwyer, solar array, new solar array, solar tree, solar technology, biomimicry solar, sustainable design, fibonacci sequence, solar tree" class="size-large wp-image-290043" height="402" src="http://inhabitat.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2011/08/cristian-bortes-tree-537x402.jpg" width="537" /&gt;&lt;i&gt;Photo by &lt;a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/bortescristian/964903205//"&gt;Cristian Bortes&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Aidan Dwyer took a hike through the trees last winter and took notice  of patterns in the mangle of branches. His studies into how they branch  in very specific ways lead him to a central guiding formula, the &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibonacci_number"&gt;Fibonacci sequence&lt;/a&gt;.  Take a number, add it to the number before it in a sequence like 1+1=2  then 2+1=3 then 3+2=5, 8, 13, 21 and so on a very specific pattern  emerges. Turns out the pattern and its corresponding ratios are  reflected in nature all the time, and Aidan’s keen observation of how  trees branch according to the formula lead him to test the theory. First  he measured tree branches by how often they branch and at what degree  from each other.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="page-links"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="page-links"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="page-links"&gt;&lt;img alt="tree inspired solar, boy solar invention, Aidan Dwyer, solar array, new solar array, solar tree, solar technology, biomimicry solar," class="alignnone size-large wp-image-290033" height="401" src="http://inhabitat.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2011/08/The-Secret-of-the-Fibonacci-Sequence-in-Trees-7-537x401.jpg" width="537" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To see &lt;i&gt;why&lt;/i&gt; they branch this way he built a small solar array  using the Fibonacci formula, stepping cells at specific intervals and  heights. He then compared the energy output with identical cells set in a  row. Aidan reports the results: “The Fibonacci tree design performed  better than the flat-panel model. The tree design made 20% more  electricity and collected 2 1/2 more hours of sunlight during the day.  But the most interesting results were in December, when the Sun was at  its lowest point in the sky. The tree design made 50% more electricity,  and the collection time of sunlight was up to 50% longer!”&lt;br /&gt;His results did turn out to be incorrect&amp;nbsp;though. Voltage (what  he&amp;nbsp;measured) is not an accurate measure of energy from a solar cell– he  measured higher voltage simply because he swept a larger portion of sky.  Solar cells in series are as only as good as the weakest one, so the  tree design simply relies on the worst positioned cell for amperage.&lt;br /&gt;This story is very inspiring and I think that Aiden’s passion to  unravel a mystery shows how exciting the path of scientific discovery  is.&amp;nbsp;Impressively he is demonstrating the&lt;a href="http://inhabitat.com/finding-design-inspiration-in-nature-biomimicry-for-a-better-planet/"&gt; power of biomimicry&lt;/a&gt;  — a concept that many see as the pinnacle of good design, but one that  thus far has been exceptionally difficult to achieve. Way to go!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;More:  &lt;a href="http://inhabitat.com/13-year-old-makes-solar-power-breakthrough-by-harnessing-the-fibonacci-sequence/#ixzz1grdYm4DP" style="color: #003399;"&gt;13-Year-Old Makes Solar Power Breakthrough by Harnessing the Fibonacci Sequence | Inhabitat - Green Design Will Save the World&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;big&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.amnh.org/nationalcenter/youngnaturalistawards/2011/aidan.html"&gt;+ The Secret of the Fibonacci Sequence in Trees &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/big&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Via &lt;a href="http://www.treehugger.com/files/2011/08/13-year-old-makes-solar-breakthrough-with-fibonacci-sequence.php"&gt;Treehugger&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ajTBG5bRo4g/Tu2G5BaotQI/AAAAAAAAJaE/pvkWYkyGqIE/s1600/aidan_thumb_02.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ajTBG5bRo4g/Tu2G5BaotQI/AAAAAAAAJaE/pvkWYkyGqIE/s1600/aidan_thumb_02.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;The spiral on trees showing the Fibonacci Sequence&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-j5haqPgeHlM/Tu2G6C5dP3I/AAAAAAAAJaI/28bO6tuRYLU/s1600/aidan_thumb_03.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-j5haqPgeHlM/Tu2G6C5dP3I/AAAAAAAAJaI/28bO6tuRYLU/s1600/aidan_thumb_03.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Aidan studied leaf arrangements&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-qiKXzwPSos0/Tu2G9MWSHaI/AAAAAAAAJaQ/YCSvrERY3-A/s1600/aidan_thumb_04.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-qiKXzwPSos0/Tu2G9MWSHaI/AAAAAAAAJaQ/YCSvrERY3-A/s1600/aidan_thumb_04.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Aidan measuring the spiral pattern&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;More &amp;amp; how he did it: &lt;a href="http://www.amnh.org/nationalcenter/youngnaturalistawards/2011/aidan.html"&gt;http://www.amnh.org/nationalcenter/youngnaturalistawards/2011/aidan.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-408508247199886436?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://inhabitat.com/13-year-old-makes-solar-power-breakthrough-by-harnessing-the-fibonacci-sequence/' title='13-Year-Old Makes Solar Power Breakthrough by Harnessing the Fibonacci Sequence'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/408508247199886436/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=408508247199886436' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/408508247199886436'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/408508247199886436'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/12/13-year-old-makes-solar-power.html' title='13-Year-Old Makes Solar Power Breakthrough by Harnessing the Fibonacci Sequence'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ajTBG5bRo4g/Tu2G5BaotQI/AAAAAAAAJaE/pvkWYkyGqIE/s72-c/aidan_thumb_02.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-7508469000615466460</id><published>2011-12-17T18:54:00.014-06:00</published><updated>2011-12-17T19:16:20.161-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='soaking tub'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Japanese ofuros'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Japanese Sit Tub'/><title type='text'>Japanese Sit Tub &amp; Magnesium</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;The world is made by artists...&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(See "before and after" photos below).&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;In the absence of hot springs or hot volcanic water,&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;the Japanese "have it going on!"&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Twenty minutes in a warm Epsom Salts bath&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;and "all the pain goes away."&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;No pills required. Magnesium is Magic. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-C6C-1LfaZrg/Tu05dPURztI/AAAAAAAAJZs/9ERlnL2tzdU/s1600/Japanese+Sit+Tub.white.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="301" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-C6C-1LfaZrg/Tu05dPURztI/AAAAAAAAJZs/9ERlnL2tzdU/s320/Japanese+Sit+Tub.white.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="margin: 1px 15px 15px 15px; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h2&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.kubodo.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Stylish-Japanese-Sit-Bath-Tub-3.jpg"&gt; Stylish Japanese Sit Bath Tub 3 &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;b&gt;  &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Stylish Japanese Sit Bath Tub by Victoria and Albert Photo Gallery&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.kubodo.com/2011/01/14/stylish-japanese-sit-bath-tub-by-victoria-and-albert/stylish-japanese-sit-bath-tub-2/" title="Stylish Japanese Sit Bath Tub 2"&gt;&lt;img alt="Stylish Japanese Sit Bath Tub 2" class="attachment-thumbnail" height="100" src="http://www.kubodo.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Stylish-Japanese-Sit-Bath-Tub-2-100x100.jpg" title="Stylish Japanese Sit Bath Tub 2" width="100" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.kubodo.com/2011/01/14/stylish-japanese-sit-bath-tub-by-victoria-and-albert/stylish-japanese-sit-bath-tub-3/" title="Stylish Japanese Sit Bath Tub 3"&gt;&lt;img alt="Stylish Japanese Sit Bath Tub 3" class="attachment-thumbnail" height="100" src="http://www.kubodo.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Stylish-Japanese-Sit-Bath-Tub-3-100x100.jpg" title="Stylish Japanese Sit Bath Tub 3" width="100" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.kubodo.com/2011/01/14/stylish-japanese-sit-bath-tub-by-victoria-and-albert/stylish-japanese-sit-bath-tub/" title="Stylish-Japanese-Sit-Bath-Tub"&gt;&lt;img alt="Stylish-Japanese-Sit-Bath-Tub" class="attachment-thumbnail" height="100" src="http://www.kubodo.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Stylish-Japanese-Sit-Bath-Tub-100x100.jpg" title="Stylish-Japanese-Sit-Bath-Tub" width="100" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td width="143"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td align="right"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Japanese Sit Tub&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="right"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="12" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;Wow! Some of these are really nice, and I think they can be  hand-painted with acrylic paints.&lt;br /&gt;I am going to make some for  sale here in Panajachel,&lt;br /&gt;as bathtubs in Guatemala are few and far  between, and expensive.&lt;br /&gt;We could do the solar hot water heater with the  55 gal. drum -&lt;br /&gt;same thing as a rain barrel, almost, or maybe use this  actual TUB as the water container.&lt;br /&gt;Put a lid on it and keep it outside,  with an arbor with flowering vines above and around.&lt;br /&gt;We could sell the  whole thing, kit-and-kaboodle.&lt;br /&gt;I might be able to do this on the roof of  my new workspace (former restaurant). &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.kubodo.com/2011/01/14/stylish-japanese-sit-bath-tub-by-victoria-and-albert/stylish-japanese-sit-bath-tub-2/" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.kubodo.com/2011/01/&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;14/stylish-japanese-sit-bath-&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;tub-by-victoria-and-albert/&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;stylish-japanese-sit-bath-tub-&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;2/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img alt="image.jpeg" height="276" src="https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?ui=2&amp;amp;ik=942f445ea5&amp;amp;view=att&amp;amp;th=1344ea548b869ab4&amp;amp;attid=0.0.1&amp;amp;disp=emb&amp;amp;realattid=ii_1344ea3e05fe7c66&amp;amp;zw" title="image.jpeg" width="400" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="mediumText" id="opPNLink_0"&gt;&lt;a class="underline" href="http://www.nextag.com/norob/PtitleSeller.jsp?nxtg=34d480a1c0529-BCC3F074F9D13387&amp;amp;chnl=main&amp;amp;ptitle=511357660&amp;amp;tag=1019184595&amp;amp;ctx=mgsSs5SSNyAbi7lePAg5kGLFWnlYFjy7o7YjqAi99HqNI9zkDl5fsR6M0gNOa8fGeETje8zWh5j%2FazlsEiXCmLhcP245rKpaazlp7FOGl79onsMirEyWlW0k6VXuPN4mzsHRlRmNE%2BPqpcxtOuYShQ4YB9Zyrq4NO6vCqORxVHKLQnJUMnpoWfSau1TSViy20UkqgNe5TPF1tcTEirkZ%2FHqQBxOEv3O2%2Bkzo8aiWZAt6MAnRgr3xYqHtG2lsY%2FjsrxMG7o4bjuTb00J7C%2FQCAngxrdjP4KQBkkiLtyDXEco%3D" id="opTitleLink_0" rel="nofollow" style="font-size: 16px;" target="_blank"&gt; &lt;b&gt;VICTORIA&lt;/b&gt; &amp;amp; &lt;b&gt;ALBERT&lt;/b&gt; Sorrento Soaker Sit Bathtub 55 inches&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="smallText" style="padding: 1px 0px;"&gt;A modern sit &lt;b&gt;tub&lt;/b&gt; based on the traditional &lt;b&gt;Japanese&lt;/b&gt; ofuro that offers a refreshingly different experience - side by side shared bathing.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="smallText" style="padding: 1px 0px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="smallText" style="padding: 1px 0px;"&gt;Available at: &lt;a class="featuredSeller" href="http://www.nextag.com/norob/PtitleSeller.jsp?nxtg=34d480a1c0529-BCC3F074F9D13387&amp;amp;chnl=main&amp;amp;ptitle=511357660&amp;amp;tag=1019184595&amp;amp;ctx=mgsSs5SSNyAbi7lePAg5kGLFWnlYFjy7o7YjqAi99HqNI9zkDl5fsR6M0gNOa8fGs7KChwBszWTLXwYfL6QMfHreo9HIPk9LjQbX9JDFkmEbQlc87wOLK9Z5nTpeTHsyvGaNtbMT9eKb4wWqOI5i17k10N%2FD4%2BiYO6jtD3F91o7aws3JJsd%2BuJL1BskAe1%2Bc9VcRdKcdLDVqSumutkm3tHh%2Fkyfn2F0qZZCyjvg4ABbrCWfyAiQGXo4nTBL5OpdHJpUDPmlbcl8Ai0HhB7DZ9A%2BlXQE5eOj8FGz5BxKaWkU%3D" id="featuredSeller_0" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span class="fs"&gt;DesignerPlumbing.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="fs"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="smallText" style="padding: 1px 0px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="smallText" style="padding: 1px 0px;"&gt;* * * * * &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="smallText" style="padding: 1px 0px;"&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://www.rhtubs.com/ofuro.htm"&gt;Japanese ofuros&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="f kv"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.rhtubs.com/ofuro.htm"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;www.rhtubs.com/ofuro.htm&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="std"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Japanese ofuro's&lt;/i&gt;.  In Japan, no daily ritual is more uniquely important to the  individual's well being  than the bath at the end of the day. The ofuro  has been used &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="fs"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-oMkb4KANUHA/Tu08LuVEpRI/AAAAAAAAJZ0/1LlOBPWNTv8/s1600/Screen+shot+2011-12-17+at+7.04.16+PM.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="250" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-oMkb4KANUHA/Tu08LuVEpRI/AAAAAAAAJZ0/1LlOBPWNTv8/s400/Screen+shot+2011-12-17+at+7.04.16+PM.png" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.rhtubs.com/ofuro.htm"&gt;Read more with this excellent article from &lt;span style="background-color: white;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Roberts Hot Tubs&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: http://www.rhtubs.com/ofuro.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;* * * * *&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;center&gt; &lt;/center&gt; &lt;br /&gt;Image  Search for: build a small japanese bath&lt;br /&gt;Outdoors  with beautiful garden houses, trellis, flowers and more,&lt;br /&gt;along with the  solar hot water system - no panels, just black plastic pipe and a 55  gal drum.&lt;br /&gt;This will be a great, inexpensive project for 2012! &lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" class="att"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align="center"&gt;&lt;a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?ui=2&amp;amp;ik=942f445ea5&amp;amp;view=att&amp;amp;th=1344ea548b869ab4&amp;amp;attid=0.1&amp;amp;disp=inline&amp;amp;realattid=f_gwbc742v2&amp;amp;safe=1&amp;amp;zw" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img class="thi" src="https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?ui=2&amp;amp;ik=942f445ea5&amp;amp;view=att&amp;amp;th=1344ea548b869ab4&amp;amp;attid=0.1&amp;amp;disp=thd&amp;amp;realattid=f_gwbc742v2&amp;amp;safe=1&amp;amp;zw" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width="7"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;build a small japanese bath. images.png&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1355K &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-7508469000615466460?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.kubodo.com/2011/01/14/stylish-japanese-sit-bath-tub-by-victoria-and-albert/stylish-japanese-sit-bath-tub-3/' title='Japanese Sit Tub &amp; Magnesium'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/7508469000615466460/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=7508469000615466460' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/7508469000615466460'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/7508469000615466460'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/12/japanese-sit-tub.html' title='Japanese Sit Tub &amp; Magnesium'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-C6C-1LfaZrg/Tu05dPURztI/AAAAAAAAJZs/9ERlnL2tzdU/s72-c/Japanese+Sit+Tub.white.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-6861479440389309661</id><published>2011-12-16T21:27:00.006-06:00</published><updated>2011-12-16T21:39:21.161-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Corbels'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Vermont Timber Works'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Timber Framed Arches'/><title type='text'>Timber Framed Arches and Corbels</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-VqOxGaFAqcI/TuwN88kcYDI/AAAAAAAAJZI/lpTNeslyIP8/s1600/Timber+Framed+Arches+and+Corbels.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;span class="style1"&gt;           &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.vermonttimberworks.com/index.html"&gt;             &lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="style9"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;img border="0" height="240" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-VqOxGaFAqcI/TuwN88kcYDI/AAAAAAAAJZI/lpTNeslyIP8/s320/Timber+Framed+Arches+and+Corbels.JPG" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="style9"&gt;We are different. Because we focus on the frame.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.vermonttimberworks.com/index.html"&gt;             &lt;img alt="Vermont Timber Works" border="0" height="152" src="http://www.vermonttimberworks.com/images/logo_bigger.png" vspace="6" width="108" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="style9"&gt;36                   Fairbanks Road&lt;br /&gt;N. Springfield, VT 05150&lt;br /&gt;(802) 886-1917&lt;br /&gt;(802) 886-6188 Fax&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="style9"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.vermonttimberworks.com/" target="_blank"&gt;vermonttimberworks.com&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-6861479440389309661?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.vermonttimberworks.com/timber-frame.html' title='Timber Framed Arches and Corbels'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/6861479440389309661/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=6861479440389309661' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/6861479440389309661'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/6861479440389309661'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/12/timber-framed-arches-and-corbels.html' title='Timber Framed Arches and Corbels'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-VqOxGaFAqcI/TuwN88kcYDI/AAAAAAAAJZI/lpTNeslyIP8/s72-c/Timber+Framed+Arches+and+Corbels.JPG' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-4160042529840459659</id><published>2011-12-16T21:17:00.001-06:00</published><updated>2011-12-16T21:17:36.396-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar powered house'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='DIY'/><title type='text'>How to Light Up Your House for $65 with DIY Solar Energy</title><content type='html'>&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/ggX2DDSlUZk" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="watch-uploader-info"&gt;Uploaded by     &lt;a class="yt-user-name author" dir="ltr" href="http://www.youtube.com/user/tronjongenerators" rel="author"&gt;       tronjongenerators     &lt;/a&gt;  on &lt;span class="watch-video-date" id="eow-date"&gt;Jul 29, 2010&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-description-text"&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;Watch this video!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class="yt-uix-redirect-link" dir="ltr" href="http://tronjon.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="http://tronjon.com"&gt;http://tronjon.com&lt;/a&gt;  provides power generation equipment for home, recreational, and  industrial use.  Find power generators of every size and wattage, no  matter how large or small your power needs are.  Select from many of the  reknown brands such as Coleman, Yamaha, Generac, and more.  Our power  generator catalog includes portable generators, silent generators, gas  compressor generators, power take off generators, belt driven generator  heads and more.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4&gt;Category:&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div id="eow-category"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/videos?c=28"&gt;Science &amp;amp; Technology&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4&gt;Tags:&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;ul class="watch-info-tag-list" id="eow-tags"&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=solar&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;solar&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=energy&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;energy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=tronjon.com&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;tronjon.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=power&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;power&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=generators&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;generators&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-4160042529840459659?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ggX2DDSlUZk&amp;feature=related' title='How to Light Up Your House for $65 with DIY Solar Energy'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/4160042529840459659/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=4160042529840459659' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/4160042529840459659'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/4160042529840459659'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/12/how-to-light-up-your-house-for-65-with.html' title='How to Light Up Your House for $65 with DIY Solar Energy'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/ggX2DDSlUZk/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-5152707143379768430</id><published>2011-12-16T21:04:00.003-06:00</published><updated>2011-12-16T21:06:24.837-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Philippines'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Powered Kart'/><title type='text'>Solar Powered Kart Made in the Philippines</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-w0xIP_0NkLk/TuwHGaPEtJI/AAAAAAAAJY4/MCamrtABUzw/s1600/Solar+Powered+Kart2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="236" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-w0xIP_0NkLk/TuwHGaPEtJI/AAAAAAAAJY4/MCamrtABUzw/s320/Solar+Powered+Kart2.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/DlQv8HCi0jA" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="watch-uploader-info"&gt;Uploaded by     &lt;a class="yt-user-name author" dir="ltr" href="http://www.youtube.com/user/ffgsolar" rel="author"&gt;       ffgsolar     &lt;/a&gt;  on &lt;span class="watch-video-date" id="eow-date"&gt;Mar  6, 2011&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-description-text"&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;The Solar Powered Go Kart is Made by  Solar Power Expert from FFG Solar Power Trading based in San Lorenzo  South, Sta. Rosa City, Laguna , Philippines. Powered by 190 watts Mono  Crystalline Solar Panel, 200watts DC Brushless Motor, 50AH/24V Battery  and Digital Controller. Eco friendly and no emission.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4&gt;Category:&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div id="eow-category"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/videos?c=28"&gt;Science &amp;amp; Technology&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4&gt;Tags:&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;ul class="watch-info-tag-list" id="eow-tags"&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Eco%20Friendly%20Solar%20Kart&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;Eco Friendly Solar Kart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=SOlar%20Powered%20Go%20Kart&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;SOlar Powered Go Kart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Solar%20Power%20Kart&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;Solar Power Kart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Solar%20Kart&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;Solar Kart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Kart&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;Kart&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Solar%20Panel&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;Solar Panel&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Solar%20Charge%20Controller&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;Solar Charge Controller&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Solar%20Kart%20Philippines&amp;amp;search=tag"&gt;Solar Kart Philippines&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-5152707143379768430?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DlQv8HCi0jA&amp;feature=related' title='Solar Powered Kart Made in the Philippines'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/5152707143379768430/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=5152707143379768430' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5152707143379768430'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5152707143379768430'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/12/solar-powered-kart-made-in-philippines.html' title='Solar Powered Kart Made in the Philippines'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-w0xIP_0NkLk/TuwHGaPEtJI/AAAAAAAAJY4/MCamrtABUzw/s72-c/Solar+Powered+Kart2.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-8263182749960723366</id><published>2011-12-15T11:09:00.006-06:00</published><updated>2011-12-16T02:53:20.514-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Tilapia / Talapia Fish'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='grow fish in a barrell'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='grow fish in 55 gallon drums'/><title type='text'>Grow &amp; Cook Tilapia / Talapia Fish</title><content type='html'>&lt;ol id="rso"&gt;&lt;li class="g"&gt;&lt;div class="vsc"&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="l" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilapia"&gt;Tilapia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;div class="f kv"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilapia&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class="std"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt; &lt;a class="fl" href="http://translate.google.com.gt/translate?hl=es-419&amp;amp;sl=en&amp;amp;u=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilapia&amp;amp;ei=fiXqToCvONGCtgexlLjKCg&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=translate&amp;amp;ct=result&amp;amp;resnum=1&amp;amp;ved=0CCUQ7gEwAA&amp;amp;prev=/search%3Fq%3DTalapia%2Bfish%26hl%3Des-419%26client%3Dfirefox-a%26hs%3DSFa%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla:en-US:official%26prmd%3Dimvns"&gt;Traducir esta página&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;This article is about the &lt;i&gt;fish&lt;/i&gt; that fall under the term tilapia in common usage. &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt; Historically, they have been of major importance in artisan &lt;i&gt;fishing&lt;/i&gt; in Africa and &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="osl"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coin_in_the_fish%27s_mouth"&gt;Coin in the fish's mouth&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquaculture_of_tilapia"&gt;Aquaculture of tilapia&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilapia_as_exotic_species"&gt;Tilapia as exotic species&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Ksz07Pbii0U/TusGQqy3r9I/AAAAAAAAJYc/P8lx6TDVH_4/s1600/Tilapia+%253A+Talapia+Fish.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="247" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Ksz07Pbii0U/TusGQqy3r9I/AAAAAAAAJYc/P8lx6TDVH_4/s400/Tilapia+%253A+Talapia+Fish.jpg" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="g"&gt;&lt;div class="vsc"&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://www.grouprecipes.com/talapia-fish"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Talapia Fish&lt;/i&gt; Recipe | Group Recipes&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;div class="f kv"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;www.grouprecipes.com/&lt;b&gt;talapia&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;b&gt;fish&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class="std"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt; &lt;a class="fl" href="http://translate.google.com.gt/translate?hl=es-419&amp;amp;sl=en&amp;amp;u=http://www.grouprecipes.com/talapia-fish&amp;amp;ei=fiXqToCvONGCtgexlLjKCg&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=translate&amp;amp;ct=result&amp;amp;resnum=2&amp;amp;ved=0CDMQ7gEwAQ&amp;amp;prev=/search%3Fq%3DTalapia%2Bfish%26hl%3Des-419%26client%3Dfirefox-a%26hs%3DSFa%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla:en-US:official%26prmd%3Dimvns"&gt;Traducir esta página&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;Our most trusted &lt;i&gt;Talapia Fish&lt;/i&gt; recipes. Reviewed by millions of home cooks.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="g"&gt;&lt;div class="vsc"&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://bbq.about.com/cs/fish/g/blgt0001.htm"&gt;Tilapia - Definition - Tilapia &lt;i&gt;Fish&lt;/i&gt; is an African &lt;i&gt;Fish&lt;/i&gt; that can now be &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;div class="f kv"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;bbq.about.com/cs/&lt;b&gt;fish&lt;/b&gt;/g/blgt0001.htm&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class="std"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt; &lt;a class="fl" href="http://translate.google.com.gt/translate?hl=es-419&amp;amp;sl=en&amp;amp;u=http://bbq.about.com/cs/fish/g/blgt0001.htm&amp;amp;ei=fiXqToCvONGCtgexlLjKCg&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=translate&amp;amp;ct=result&amp;amp;resnum=3&amp;amp;ved=0CD0Q7gEwAg&amp;amp;prev=/search%3Fq%3DTalapia%2Bfish%26hl%3Des-419%26client%3Dfirefox-a%26hs%3DSFa%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla:en-US:official%26prmd%3Dimvns"&gt;Traducir esta página&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;This &lt;i&gt;fish&lt;/i&gt; is low  in fat and perfect for grilling. &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt; Definition: This small, low fat &lt;i&gt;fish&lt;/i&gt; originally comes from Africa where it has been &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt; Common Misspellings: &lt;i&gt;Talapia&lt;/i&gt; &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="g"&gt;&lt;div class="vsc"&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://www.cooks.com/rec/search/0,1-0,talapia_fish,FF.html"&gt;Cooks.com - Recipes - &lt;i&gt;Talapia Fish&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;div class="f kv"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;&lt;span class="bc"&gt;www.cooks.com › &lt;a href="http://www.google.com.gt/url?url=http://www.cooks.com/rec/browse/&amp;amp;rct=j&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ei=fiXqToCvONGCtgexlLjKCg&amp;amp;ved=0CEoQ6QUoADAD&amp;amp;q=Talapia+fish&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNF5i4OGMjW4bX7f5sZqy9ntHzBt-Q"&gt;Recipes&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class="std"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt; &lt;a class="fl" href="http://translate.google.com.gt/translate?hl=es-419&amp;amp;sl=en&amp;amp;u=http://www.cooks.com/rec/search/0,1-0,talapia_fish,FF.html&amp;amp;ei=fiXqToCvONGCtgexlLjKCg&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;oi=translate&amp;amp;ct=result&amp;amp;resnum=4&amp;amp;ved=0CEcQ7gEwAw&amp;amp;prev=/search%3Fq%3DTalapia%2Bfish%26hl%3Des-419%26client%3Dfirefox-a%26hs%3DSFa%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla:en-US:official%26prmd%3Dimvns"&gt;Traducir esta página&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;&lt;span class="f"&gt;Results 1 - 10 of 14 – &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;TALAPIA&lt;/i&gt; WITH PESTO. In a blender, combine ... the thicker side. Arrange &lt;i&gt;fish&lt;/i&gt; in a baking dish ... bocconcini or mozzarella cheese on top of &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;amp;postID=8263182749960723366" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.ehow.com/how_5845276_grow-fish-55_gallon-drums.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://www.blogger.com/goog_865761947"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Growing fish&lt;/i&gt; in a &lt;i&gt;barrel&lt;/i&gt; - Survivalist Forum&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="f kv"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/goog_865761947"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;http://www.survivalistboards.com/showthread.php?t=9052&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class="std"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="display: block; position: relative;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/goog_865761947"&gt;&lt;span class="gl"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="f slp"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/goog_865761947"&gt;43 publicaciones&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;12 autores&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;Última entrada:&amp;nbsp;11 Oct. 2008&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.survivalistboards.com/showthread.php?t=9052" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Growing fish&lt;/i&gt; in a &lt;i&gt;barrel&lt;/i&gt; Farming, Gardening &amp;amp; Recipes. &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt; small tanks, but that's a very different situation than larger &lt;i&gt;fish&lt;/i&gt; like &lt;i&gt;tilapia&lt;/i&gt; and catfish. &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/goog_865761947"&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;&lt;b&gt;How to grow fish in barrells:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="g"&gt;&lt;div class="vsc"&gt;&lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;table class="ts" style="width: auto;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e5tNYKJyEUQ"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Talapia Fish&lt;/i&gt; - YouTube&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding-right: 8px; padding-top: 4px;" valign="top" width="1%"&gt;&lt;div style="height: 65px; overflow: hidden; position: relative; width: 120px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com.gt/url?url=http://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3De5tNYKJyEUQ&amp;amp;rct=j&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ei=fiXqToCvONGCtgexlLjKCg&amp;amp;ved=0CE8QuAIwBA&amp;amp;q=Talapia+fish&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNF2eSklUeLX5UJx0zWgaFudr_tYGw" id="v8906797765492871492" style="text-decoration: none;"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="position: relative; top: -12px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com.gt/url?url=http://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3De5tNYKJyEUQ&amp;amp;rct=j&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ei=fiXqToCvONGCtgexlLjKCg&amp;amp;ved=0CE8QuAIwBA&amp;amp;q=Talapia+fish&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNF2eSklUeLX5UJx0zWgaFudr_tYGw" id="v8906797765492871492" style="text-decoration: none;"&gt;&lt;img align="middle" alt="" border="1" class="th vidthumb5" height="90" id="vidthumb5" 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" style="display: inline-block; height: 90px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; width: 120px;" width="120" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com.gt/url?url=http://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3De5tNYKJyEUQ&amp;amp;rct=j&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ei=fiXqToCvONGCtgexlLjKCg&amp;amp;ved=0CE8QuAIwBA&amp;amp;q=Talapia+fish&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNF2eSklUeLX5UJx0zWgaFudr_tYGw" id="v8906797765492871492" style="text-decoration: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; bottom: 0pt; color: black; font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; opacity: 0.7; padding: 1px 3px; position: absolute; right: 0pt; text-align: right; text-decoration: none;"&gt;►&amp;nbsp;0:11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="bottom: 0pt; color: white; font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; padding: 1px 3px; position: absolute; right: 0pt; text-align: right; text-decoration: none;"&gt;►&amp;nbsp;0:11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-top: 1px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/goog_865761947"&gt;&lt;cite class="kv"&gt;www.youtube.com/watch?v=e5tNYKJyEUQ&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;&lt;span class="f"&gt;&lt;span class="nobr"&gt;19 Feb. 2011&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Tilapiines are also among the easiest and most profitable &lt;i&gt;fish&lt;/i&gt; to farm. This is due  to their omnivorous diet &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-8263182749960723366?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/8263182749960723366/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=8263182749960723366' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/8263182749960723366'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/8263182749960723366'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/12/grow-cook-tilapia-talapia-fish.html' title='Grow &amp; Cook Tilapia / Talapia Fish'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Ksz07Pbii0U/TusGQqy3r9I/AAAAAAAAJYc/P8lx6TDVH_4/s72-c/Tilapia+%253A+Talapia+Fish.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-7340840173306352695</id><published>2011-12-15T08:44:00.012-06:00</published><updated>2011-12-15T10:54:34.731-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='1 MILLION Pounds Organic Food On 3 Acres'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='organic gardening'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='grow fish in 55 gallon drums'/><title type='text'>1 MILLION Pounds Organic Food On 3 Acres</title><content type='html'>&lt;div id="logo"&gt;&lt;h1 class="title"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;From a Group of Farmers, Educators and Innovators:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;Reposted from &lt;a href="http://wakeup-world.com/2011/07/14/how-1-million-pounds-of-organic-food-can-be-produced-on-3-acres/" target="_blank"&gt;Wake Up World&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1 class="title"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;How 1 MILLION Pounds Of Organic Food Can Be Produced On 3 Acres. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://wakeup-world.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/Green-House.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-1859" height="184" src="http://wakeup-world.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/Green-House.jpg" title="Green House" width="274" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;UPDATE 26th July 2011&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;  -The response we have received from this short story is amazing, but  created many questions from subscribers who needed further  information.&amp;nbsp;We have since looked into this and are happy to share with  you detailed information on this amazing organisation called Growing  Power. It would appear that there are many subscribers of Wake Up World  who have been tasked with a similar project in their local community  (though perhaps not on this scale) and we trust that the &lt;a href="http://wakeup-world.com/2011/07/26/part-2-how-1-million-pounds-of-organic-food-can-be-produced-on-3-acres/" target="_blank" title="PART 2 - How 1 MILLION Pounds Of Organic Food Can Be Produced On 3 Acres"&gt;new article&lt;/a&gt; will be of use to those who required further details.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Click &lt;a href="http://wakeup-world.com/2011/07/26/part-2-how-1-million-pounds-of-organic-food-can-be-produced-on-3-acres/" target="_blank" title="PART 2 - How 1 MILLION Pounds Of Organic Food Can Be Produced On 3 Acres"&gt;here &lt;/a&gt;for  a detailed explanation of how the below is done, though we suggest  watching the below movie first as it is not included in the &lt;a href="http://wakeup-world.com/2011/07/26/part-2-how-1-million-pounds-of-organic-food-can-be-produced-on-3-acres/" target="_blank" title="PART 2 - How 1 MILLION Pounds Of Organic Food Can Be Produced On 3 Acres"&gt;new article&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Want to jump straight in with step by  step instructions on how to set this up in your very own home? It is  cheap and easy to create. &lt;a href="http://aquaponics.wakeup-world.com/" target="_blank" title="Step by Step Guide To Aquaponics"&gt;Details here&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Original Story&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="float: left; margin: 5px 5px 5px 0;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;I came across this video of a man who  has figured out a system to grow 1 million pounds of food on 3 acres  each and every year. How are they doing this?&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;* By producing 10,000 fish&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;* Using 300 to 500 yards of worm compost&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;* By utilizing vertical space&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;* Having 3 acres of land in green houses&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;* Using 1 simple aquaponic pump&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;* Food is grown all year by using heat from the compost piles&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;A packed greenhouse produces a crop value of $5 Square Foot! ($200,000/acre).&lt;/div&gt;Can you imagine if places like this started popping up all over the  world? It would be one giant step towards self-reliance. Food  self-sufficiency is a major step towards being sovereign. If you are not  able to start your own garden, consider finding a community garden or  hooking up with a small local farm.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;The video shows “The Urban Farmer” (Will Allen from&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.growingpower.org/" target="_blank" title="http://www.growingpower.org"&gt;Growing&amp;nbsp;Power&lt;/a&gt;) who’s taken&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://aquaponics.wakeup-world.com/" target="_blank" title="Wake Up World Special - Step by Step Aquaponics Guide"&gt;Aquaponics &lt;/a&gt;to the extreme, both videos are taken on Will’s farm.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;http://youtu.be/jV9CCxdkOng&amp;nbsp; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;a href="http://vimeo.com/15997939"&gt;or&amp;nbsp; http://vimeo.com/15997939&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/jV9CCxdkOng" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Create What You Have Seen In The Movie At Your Own Home&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h1 class="title"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;PART 2 – How 1 MILLION Pounds Of Organic Food Can Be Produced On 3 Acres&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption alignleft" id="attachment_2072" style="width: 280px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://wakeup-world.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/Will-Allen.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" class="size-medium wp-image-2072 " height="222" src="http://wakeup-world.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/Will-Allen-300x247.jpg" title="Will Allen" width="270" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption-text"&gt;Will Allen in Greenhouse Courtsey of Growing Power&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="wp-caption-text"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;The response we received from our original story (&lt;a href="http://wakeup-world.com/2011/07/14/how-1-million-pounds-of-organic-food-can-be-produced-on-3-acres/" target="_blank" title="How 1 MILLION Pounds Of Organic Food Can Be Produced On 3 Acres."&gt;How 1 MILLION Pounds of Organic Food Can Be Produced on 3 Acres&lt;/a&gt;)  was outstanding, but at the same time created many questions from  subscribers who needed further information. If you have not seen the  original story, please click &lt;a href="http://wakeup-world.com/2011/07/14/how-1-million-pounds-of-organic-food-can-be-produced-on-3-acres/" target="_blank" title="How 1 MILLION Pounds Of Organic Food Can Be Produced On 3 Acres"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.  We have since looked into this further and we are happy to share with  you all information on this amazing organisation. It would appear that  there are many subscribers of Wake Up World who have been tasked with a &lt;a href="http://aquaponics.wakeup-world.com/" target="_blank" title="Learn How To Build Your Own Aquaponics System At Home"&gt;similar project&lt;/a&gt;  in their local community (though perhaps not on this scale) and we  trust that the following information will be of use to those who  required further details. We would love to hear from anyone who is  putting this into practice.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;The co-founder of this initiative is called Will Allen and he helped create the company “Growing Power." Growing Power began with a farmer, a  plot of land, and a core group of dedicated young people.&amp;nbsp; Today, their  love of the land and their dedication to sharing knowledge is changing  lives.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Will Allen, Chief Executive  Officer believes, “If people can grow safe, healthy, affordable food, if  they have access to land and clean water, this is transformative on  every level in a community.&amp;nbsp; I believe we cannot have healthy  communities without a healthy food system.”&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;... &lt;a href="http://wakeup-world.com/2011/07/26/part-2-how-1-million-pounds-of-organic-food-can-be-produced-on-3-acres/" target="_blank"&gt;more: &lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://wakeup-world.com/2011/07/26/part-2-how-1-million-pounds-of-organic-food-can-be-produced-on-3-acres/"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;http://wakeup-world.com/2011/07/26/part-2-how-1-million-pounds-of-organic-food-can-be-produced-on-3-acres/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;NOTE: I can't wait to try this here at Lake Atitlan, Guatemala. We grew  oysters years ago via Aquaculture in Pescadero, CA, and I can't wait to  try fish and vegetables here now. Plus we can help all the people around  the lake﻿ in the many villages that do not have access to healthy,  organic or sufficient food. What a wonderful benefit for all concerned!  God bless people like this who do such good works for the world.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;I am going to try and get a pdf transcript of this video made so we can use it with people that don't have access to computers or internet. I believe they are using "Talapia" fish.&amp;nbsp; I found a lot of info about growing fish in 55 gal barrels, and lots more about Tilapia fish.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section id="PLATFORM_TL"&gt;&lt;span style="position: absolute;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/section&gt;            &lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="AdUnit160 Module"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;/center&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;How to Grow Fish in 55-Gallon Drums:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ehow.com/how_5845276_grow-fish-55_gallon-drums.html"&gt;http://www.ehow.com/how_5845276_grow-fish-55_gallon-drums.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table class="ts"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e5tNYKJyEUQ"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Talapia Fish&lt;/em&gt; - YouTube (Tilapia)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="padding-right: 8px; padding-top: 4px;" valign="top" width="1%"&gt;&lt;div style="height: 65px; overflow: hidden; position: relative; width: 120px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com.gt/url?url=http://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3De5tNYKJyEUQ&amp;amp;rct=j&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ei=fiXqToCvONGCtgexlLjKCg&amp;amp;ved=0CE8QuAIwBA&amp;amp;q=Talapia+fish&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNF2eSklUeLX5UJx0zWgaFudr_tYGw" id="v8906797765492871492" style="text-decoration: none;"&gt;&lt;div style="position: relative; top: -12px;"&gt;&lt;img align="middle" alt="" border="1" class="th vidthumb5" height="90" id="vidthumb5" src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" style="display: inline-block; height: 90px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; width: 120px;" width="120" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="-khtml-opacity: 0.7; -moz-opacity: 0.7; background-color: black; bottom: 0; color: black; filter: alpha(opacity=70); font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; opacity: 0.7; padding: 1px 3px; position: absolute; right: 0; text-align: right; text-decoration: none;"&gt;►&amp;nbsp;0:11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="bottom: 0; color: white; font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold; padding: 1px 3px; position: absolute; right: 0; text-align: right; text-decoration: none;"&gt;►&amp;nbsp;0:11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-top: 1px;" valign="top"&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;cite class="kv"&gt;www.youtube.com/watch?v=e5tNYKJyEUQ&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;&lt;span class="f"&gt;&lt;span class="nobr"&gt;19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;&lt;span class="f"&gt;&lt;span class="nobr"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tilapiines are also among the easiest and most profitable &lt;em&gt;fish&lt;/em&gt; to farm. This is due  to their omnivorous diet &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;"The winds of grace blow all the time; all we need do is set our sails."&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-7340840173306352695?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://wakeup-world.com/2011/07/14/how-1-million-pounds-of-organic-food-can-be-produced-on-3-acres/' title='1 MILLION Pounds Organic Food On 3 Acres'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/7340840173306352695/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=7340840173306352695' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/7340840173306352695'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/7340840173306352695'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/12/how-1-million-pounds-of-organic-food.html' title='1 MILLION Pounds Organic Food On 3 Acres'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/jV9CCxdkOng/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-6063680406637427449</id><published>2011-12-10T23:28:00.001-06:00</published><updated>2011-12-11T16:36:39.937-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Muebles del paquete plano'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Flat Pack Furniture'/><title type='text'>Flat pack furniture / Muebles del paquete plano</title><content type='html'>&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td width="143"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td align="right"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;hr /&gt; &lt;b&gt;Flat pack furniture / Muebles del paquete plano&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1 message &lt;br /&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt; Catherine S. Todd &lt;ctodd1000@gmail.com&gt; &lt;/ctodd1000@gmail.com&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td align="right"&gt;&lt;b&gt; Sat, Dec 10, 2011 at 11:26 PM &lt;/b&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="12" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt; &lt;td&gt;Dear Amilcar, I would like to develop some of this  furniture for the shelving and tables in our workroom / showroom. Do you  think this would work in the work space / artists atelier? See link for  photos and more. This furniture is made from a sheet of plywood or  cardboard. We can sell the furniture also. CT&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;= Estimado Amilcar, me gustaría desarrollar algunos de estos muebles  para las estanterías y mesas en nuestro taller / sala de exposición. &lt;span lang="es"&gt;¿Crees que esto iba a funcionar en el espacio de trabajo / estudio los artistas?&lt;/span&gt;  Este mobiliario está hecho de una lámina de plywood o cartón. Podemos  vender los muebles también. Vea el enlace para fotos y más. CT&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://dornob.com/flat-pack-furniture-for-an-all-in-one-interior-design/" target="_blank"&gt;http://dornob.com/flat-pack-&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;furniture-for-an-all-in-one-&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;interior-design/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;form action="http://dornob.com/" method="get" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; width: 164px;" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;input name="s" style="border: solid 1px #000000; float: left; margin: 0px; width: 90px;" type="text" /&gt; &lt;/form&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;img src="http://cdn.dornob.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/sponslink3.png" /&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Flat-Pack Furniture for an All-in-One Interior Design&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 5px;"&gt;&lt;img src="http://cdn.dornob.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/sponslink3.png" /&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="float: left;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="float: left; margin: 0px 0px 3px 0px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img alt="transforming-all-in-one-room-design3" height="322" src="http://cdn.dornob.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/transforming-all-in-one-room-design3.jpg" title="transforming-all-in-one-room-design3" width="468" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="border-right: dashed 1px #a4a4a4; float: left; min-height: 46px; padding: 0px 8px 12px 0px;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Flat pack designs are in danger of becoming altogether too dominated by stylistic affectations and functionless trends. This &lt;a href="http://www.kapteinbolt.nl/main.shtml" target="_blank"&gt;refreshingly pragmatic vision&lt;/a&gt; for &lt;a href="http://weburbanist.com/2008/01/13/more-creative-furniture-for-cramped-urban-living-20-pieces-of-ingenious-flat-pack-urban-furniture/" target="_blank"&gt;flat pack furniture&lt;/a&gt; blends the best qualities a flat pack strategy has to offer: portability, sustainability and modularity. In short: practical, simple and functional elegance.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang="es"&gt;= Paquete de diseños planos están en peligro de convertirse en algo demasiado dominado por las afectaciones de estilo y tendencias sin función. Esta visión refrescante y pragmáticas para los muebles del paquete plano combina las mejores cualidades de una estrategia de empaquetamiento plana tiene para ofrecer: la portabilidad, la sostenibilidad y la modularidad. En resumen: la elegancia práctica, sencilla y funcional.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;transformando-plegable-cuarto-&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;diseño2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img alt="transforming-fold-out-room-design2" height="314" src="http://cdn.dornob.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/transforming-fold-out-room-design2.jpg" title="transforming-fold-out-room-design2" width="468" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Each unit in this flat pack collection is designed to be composed of two standard-sized plywood boards folded flat together with a hinge holding them together. Selectively punched-out portions of their surfaces can then be bent into configurations that serve individual and joint purposes. They are part furniture, part spatial separator – acting as both object and wall in one.&lt;br /&gt;=&lt;span lang="es"&gt; Cada unidad de esta colección de paquete plano está diseñado para ser integrado por dos tableros de contrachapado de tamaño estándar abatidos junto con una bisagra de la celebración de juntas. Selectivamente en sacabocados partes de su superficie se puede doblar en configuraciones que sirven a los propósitos individuales y colectivos. Ellos son los muebles parte, el separador de parte espacial - actuando como objeto y la pared en uno.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="es"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;transformando-modular-cartón-r&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;oom1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img alt="transforming-modular-cardboard-room1" height="500" src="http://cdn.dornob.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/transforming-modular-cardboard-room1.jpg" title="transforming-modular-cardboard-room1" width="468" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Many of the flat pack elements of these designs would work as stand-alone furniture objects within a varied interior design. However, they are also intended to form – if desired – a unified series of arrangeable elements, a kind of miniature modular room set to fit any possible furniture need. Best of all, they are light-weight and easy to collapse and reconfigure at will.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;= &lt;span lang="es"&gt;Muchos de los elementos del paquete plano de estos diseños que funcionan como objetos muebles independientes dentro de un diseño interior variado. Sin embargo, también están destinados a ser - si lo desea - una serie unificada de los elementos arrangeable, una especie de sala en miniatura configuración modular para adaptarse a cualquier necesidad de mobiliario posible. Lo mejor de todo, son de peso ligero y fácil de colapso y volver a configurar a voluntad.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang="es"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;See more designs under &lt;a href="http://dornob.com/category/room-box" target="_blank"&gt;Space-Saving&lt;/a&gt; or in the &lt;a href="http://dornob.com/category/interiors" target="_blank"&gt;Interiors&lt;/a&gt; category: &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="http://dornob.com/flat-pack-boxes-convert-into-7-styles-of-storage-furniture/" target="_blank" title="Flat Pack Boxes Convert into 7 Styles of Storage Furniture"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="140" src="http://cdn.dornob.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/flat-pack-box-furniture1-220x140.jpg" width="220" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="http://dornob.com/flat-pack-boxes-convert-into-7-styles-of-storage-furniture/" target="_blank" title="Flat Pack Boxes Convert into 7 Styles of Storage Furniture"&gt;Flat Pack Boxes Convert into 7 Styles of Storage Furniture&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="http://dornob.com/make-room-small-space-saving-flat-pack-furniture-mat/" target="_blank" title="Make Room: Small Space-Saving &amp;amp; Flat-Pack Furniture ‘Mat’"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="140" src="http://cdn.dornob.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/space-saving-furniture-mat1-220x140.jpg" width="220" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="http://dornob.com/make-room-small-space-saving-flat-pack-furniture-mat/" target="_blank" title="Make Room: Small Space-Saving &amp;amp; Flat-Pack Furniture ‘Mat’"&gt;Make Room: Small Space-Saving &amp;amp; Flat-Pack Furniture ‘Mat’&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="http://dornob.com/flat-pack-plywood-furniture-designs/" target="_blank" title="Flat Pack Plywood Furniture Designs"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="140" src="http://cdn.dornob.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/plywood-curvy-flatpack-prefab-furniture-220x140.jpg" width="220" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="http://dornob.com/flat-pack-plywood-furniture-designs/" target="_blank" title="Flat Pack Plywood Furniture Designs"&gt;Flat Pack Plywood Furniture Designs&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="http://dornob.com/flat-pack-pizza-box-furniture-modular-desk-kit-delivery/" target="_blank" title="Free Delivery?! Flat-Pack Modular ‘Pizza Box’ Furniture Kit"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="140" src="http://cdn.dornob.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/cardboard-delivery-box-idea-220x140.jpg" width="220" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href="http://dornob.com/flat-pack-pizza-box-furniture-modular-desk-kit-delivery/" target="_blank" title="Free Delivery?! Flat-Pack Modular ‘Pizza Box’ Furniture Kit"&gt;Free Delivery?! Flat-Pack Modular ‘Pizza Box’ Furniture Kit&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span lang="es"&gt; Ver más diseños en ahorro de espacio o en la categoría de Interiores:&lt;br /&gt;Cajas planas Paquete Convertir en 7 estilos de los muebles de almacenamiento&lt;br /&gt;Make Room: 'Mat' pequeñas ahorro de espacio y muebles del paquete plano-&lt;br /&gt;Flat Pack diseños de muebles de contrachapado&lt;br /&gt;Entrega gratuita? "Pizza Box 'Flat-Pack Kit Muebles Modulares&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br clear="all" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;-- &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Catherine Todd&lt;br /&gt;3007 Bent Tree Dr. Oxford NC 27565 USA&lt;br /&gt;H &lt;a href="tel:919.693.0853" target="_blank" value="+19196930853"&gt;919.693.0853&lt;/a&gt; U.S. cell &lt;a href="tel:919.605.0727" target="_blank" value="+19196050727"&gt;919.605.0727&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;"The winds of grace blow all the time. All we need do is set our sails."&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Guatemalan Arts &amp;amp; Crafts (GAC)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://atitlanarts.com/" target="_blank"&gt;AtitlanArts.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Panajachel, Lake Atitlan&lt;br /&gt;Guatemala cell (first dial 011 from the U.S.)&lt;br /&gt;(502) 4198.2214 new&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://lakeatitlandirectory.com/" target="_blank"&gt;LakeAtitlanDirectory.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Travel: &lt;a href="http://lakeatitlan.blogspot.com/" target="_blank"&gt;lakeatitlan.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photos: &lt;a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/catherinetodd/sets/" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.flickr.com/photos/&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;catherinetodd/sets/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eco-Architecture: &lt;a href="http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/" target="_blank"&gt;catherinetoddarchitecture.&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br clear="all" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" class="att"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&lt;b style="padding-left: 3;"&gt;2 attachments&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align="center"&gt;&lt;a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?ui=2&amp;amp;ik=942f445ea5&amp;amp;view=att&amp;amp;th=1342b967b45a2640&amp;amp;attid=0.1&amp;amp;disp=inline&amp;amp;realattid=f_gw1lnhg60&amp;amp;safe=1&amp;amp;zw" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img class="thi" src="https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?ui=2&amp;amp;ik=942f445ea5&amp;amp;view=att&amp;amp;th=1342b967b45a2640&amp;amp;attid=0.1&amp;amp;disp=thd&amp;amp;realattid=f_gw1lnhg60&amp;amp;safe=1&amp;amp;zw" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width="7"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;Flat Pack Furniture. Muebles del paquete plano.png&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;999K &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align="center"&gt;&lt;a href="https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?ui=2&amp;amp;ik=942f445ea5&amp;amp;view=att&amp;amp;th=1342b967b45a2640&amp;amp;attid=0.2&amp;amp;disp=inline&amp;amp;realattid=f_gw1lp05e1&amp;amp;safe=1&amp;amp;zw" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img class="thi" src="https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/?ui=2&amp;amp;ik=942f445ea5&amp;amp;view=att&amp;amp;th=1342b967b45a2640&amp;amp;attid=0.2&amp;amp;disp=thd&amp;amp;realattid=f_gw1lp05e1&amp;amp;safe=1&amp;amp;zw" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td width="7"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;Flat Pack Furniture. Muebles del paquete plano2.png&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;722K &lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;hr /&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-6063680406637427449?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://dornob.com/flat-pack-furniture-for-an-all-in-one-interior-design/' title='Flat pack furniture / Muebles del paquete plano'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/6063680406637427449/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=6063680406637427449' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/6063680406637427449'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/6063680406637427449'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/12/flat-pack-furniture-muebles-del-paquete.html' title='Flat pack furniture / Muebles del paquete plano'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-5411837353182552685</id><published>2011-11-28T15:06:00.001-06:00</published><updated>2011-11-28T15:07:37.514-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='agreenroof.com'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='vertical wall vegetable gardening'/><title type='text'>Mobile Edible Wall</title><content type='html'>&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span class="" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="MEWU EDU Video"&gt;     MEWU EDU Video   &lt;/span&gt;      &lt;/h1&gt;&lt;a class="inline-block" href="http://www.youtube.com/user/agreenroofdotcom" id="watch-username" rel="author"&gt;&lt;b&gt;agreenroofdotcom&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/CUiJl9HaJic" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CUiJl9HaJic"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CUiJl9HaJic&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="vsc"&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://agreenroof.com/"&gt;A Green Roof - &lt;em&gt;Green Living Technologies&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;div class="f kv"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;agreenroof.com/&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span class="vshid"&gt;&lt;a href="http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:hIKH_lsJouoJ:agreenroof.com/+&amp;amp;cd=1&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;ct=clnk&amp;amp;gl=us&amp;amp;client=firefox-a"&gt;Cached&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;button class="gbil esw eswd" title="Recommend this page"&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="esc kb" id="poS0" style="display: none;"&gt;You +1'd this publicly.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="fl" href="https://www.google.com/search?q=%22Green+Living+Technologies%22&amp;amp;ie=utf-8&amp;amp;oe=utf-8&amp;amp;aq=t&amp;amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;amp;client=firefox-a#"&gt;Undo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;A Green Roof - &lt;em&gt;Green Living Technologies&lt;/em&gt; works with sustainable green technologies associated with green vertical green walls, green installations, and a &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="nrgt"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr class="mslg"&gt;&lt;td style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;div class="sld vsc"&gt;&lt;span class="tl"&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://agreenroof.com/walls/"&gt;Walls&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;agreenroof.com/&lt;b&gt;walls&lt;/b&gt;/&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;div class="st" style="overflow: hidden; width: 220px;"&gt;patented green living walls. Go Vertical. As we developed &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;div class="sld vsc"&gt;&lt;span class="tl"&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://agreenroof.com/about/"&gt;About&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;agreenroof.com/&lt;b&gt;about&lt;/b&gt;/&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;div class="st" style="overflow: hidden; width: 220px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Green Living Technologies&lt;/b&gt; International, LLC (GLTi) has &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mslg"&gt;&lt;td style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;div class="sld vsc"&gt;&lt;span class="tl"&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://agreenroof.com/roofs/"&gt;Roofs&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;agreenroof.com/&lt;b&gt;roofs&lt;/b&gt;/&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;div class="st" style="overflow: hidden; width: 220px;"&gt;patented green living roofs. A Green Living Roof offers many &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;div class="sld vsc"&gt;&lt;span class="tl"&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://agreenroof.com/roofs/panels-trays/"&gt;Panels &amp;amp; trays&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;agreenroof.com/roofs/&lt;b&gt;panels&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;b&gt;trays&lt;/b&gt;/&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;div class="st" style="overflow: hidden; width: 220px;"&gt;green living roofs: patented panels and trays. Panels vs &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr class="mslg"&gt;&lt;td style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;div class="sld vsc"&gt;&lt;span class="tl"&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://agreenroof.com/urban-farms/"&gt;Urban farms&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;agreenroof.com/&lt;b&gt;urban&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;b&gt;farms&lt;/b&gt;/&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;div class="st" style="overflow: hidden; width: 220px;"&gt;Urban Farms — GLT Food Factories and Mobile Edible Wall &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;div class="sld vsc"&gt;&lt;span class="tl"&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://agreenroof.com/2010/06/green-living-walls/"&gt;Green Living Walls | Green &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;a&lt;b&gt;green&lt;/b&gt;roof.com/2010/06/&lt;b&gt;green&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;b&gt;living&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;b&gt;walls&lt;/b&gt;/&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;div class="st" style="overflow: hidden; width: 220px;"&gt;As we developed and installed Green Living Roofs at &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 6px; vertical-align: top;"&gt;&lt;div class="mrf"&gt;&lt;a class="fl" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&amp;amp;client=firefox-a&amp;amp;hs=DE9&amp;amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;amp;q=+site:agreenroof.com+%22Green+Living+Technologies%22&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ei=fPTTTsraJ8b30gGf8fAi&amp;amp;ved=0CFwQrAM"&gt;More results from agreenroof.com&amp;nbsp;»&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-5411837353182552685?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CUiJl9HaJic' title='Mobile Edible Wall'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/5411837353182552685/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=5411837353182552685' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5411837353182552685'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5411837353182552685'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/11/mobile-edible-wall.html' title='Mobile Edible Wall'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/CUiJl9HaJic/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-3439510617188290588</id><published>2011-11-28T14:39:00.006-06:00</published><updated>2011-11-28T14:54:49.285-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='vertical wall vegetable gardening'/><title type='text'>Vertical Wall Gardening:  "Grow up" in a small garden</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-3iNKk86KpdA/TtPxPX40seI/AAAAAAAAJWg/gcjas-oDhPE/s1600/Picture+1.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-3iNKk86KpdA/TtPxPX40seI/AAAAAAAAJWg/gcjas-oDhPE/s320/Picture+1.png" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.instructables.com/id/VERTICAL-VEGETABLES-quotGrow-upquot-in-a-smal/"&gt;http://www.instructables.com/id/VERTICAL-VEGETABLES-quotGrow-upquot-in-a-smal/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="txt"&gt;''&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;How to solve a problem like cats digging and toileting in the vegetable patch''''''&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;,  and growing veg in a very small garden. I needed a solution and the  answer occurred to me after watching The CheIsea Flower Show on TV and  seeing walls of flowers and herbs. The only thing I had to hand was a  hanging pocket shoe store and I decided to use it to grow my plants in. I  have included the dates I took the photographs to give readers an idea  how quickly the veg grew.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="files"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;amp;postID=3439510617188290588" name="files"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="adwrapper"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;                  &lt;td class="adhole"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;                  &lt;td class="adgutter"&gt;&amp;nbsp;                  &lt;/td&gt;                  &lt;td class="adhole"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;                  &lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="remove-ads"&gt;&lt;img align="absmiddle" alt="Remove these ads" class="ex" src="http://www.instructables.com/static/img/dialog-close.png" /&gt;Remove these ads by           &lt;a href="http://www.instructables.com/account/gopro?sourcea=removeads&amp;amp;nxtPgName=VERTICAL+VEGETABLES%3A+%22Grow+up%22+in+a+small+garden+and+confound+the+cats%21&amp;amp;nxtPg=/id/VERTICAL-VEGETABLES-quotGrow-upquot-in-a-smal/"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Signing Up&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span class="stepLabel"&gt;Step 1 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="stepTitle"&gt;Materials needed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div class="images-holder"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;amp;postID=3439510617188290588" name="images"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="spot-holder"&gt;&lt;div class="image-spot" id="spot390983"&gt;&lt;div class="sizer"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="formInstructionsText" style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); display: none; padding: 20px; white-space: nowrap;"&gt;image not found&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: none; left: 0px; position: absolute; top: 40%; width: 100%;"&gt;&lt;img alt="loading..." src="http://www.instructables.com/static/img/loading2.gif" style="margin: 0pt auto; width: 112px;" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a class="withBG" href="http://www.instructables.com/file/F5UVN3PFWMNUDS5/" style="font-style: italic; left: 5px; padding: 0px 5px 0px 6px; position: absolute; top: 5px; visibility: visible; z-index: 2500;"&gt;i&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="txt"&gt;&lt;div class="instructions"&gt;- Hanging pocket shoe organiser /store. (comment: buy at the Dollar Store + put plastic cups in them!)&lt;br /&gt;- Pole and attachments ( curtain pole or pipe fittings, screws). &lt;br /&gt;- Strong metal saucepan or utensil hanging hooks  &lt;br /&gt;- Compost of a good quality moisture holding type.  &lt;br /&gt;- Selection of plants or seeds... e.g. mixed leaf salad, herbs,sorrel, peas, mini tomatoes. &lt;br /&gt;- Piece of wood 2"x2" as long as the width of the pocket store to  keep the base of pockets away from the wall.  &lt;br /&gt;- Trough planter to catch drips.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="instructions"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="instructions"&gt;More...: &lt;a href="http://www.instructables.com/id/VERTICAL-VEGETABLES-quotGrow-upquot-in-a-smal/"&gt;http://www.instructables.com/id/VERTICAL-VEGETABLES-quotGrow-upquot-in-a-smal/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ol id="rso"&gt;&lt;li class="g"&gt;&lt;div class="vsc"&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_wall"&gt;Green &lt;i&gt;wall&lt;/i&gt; - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;div class="f kv"&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_wall"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_&lt;b&gt;wall&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="vshid"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&amp;amp;client=firefox-a&amp;amp;hs=FlT&amp;amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;amp;q=related:en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_wall+vertical+wall+garden+vegetables&amp;amp;tbo=1&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ei=dvLTTsiRLaH50gHc36kx&amp;amp;ved=0CHkQHzAB"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;button class="gbil esw eswd" id="gbpwm_3" title="Recommend this page"&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="esc kb" id="poS1" style="display: none;"&gt;You +1'd this publicly.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="fl" href="https://www.google.com/search?q=vertical+wall+garden+vegetables&amp;amp;ie=utf-8&amp;amp;oe=utf-8&amp;amp;aq=t&amp;amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;amp;client=firefox-a#"&gt;Undo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;They are also referred to as living &lt;i&gt;walls&lt;/i&gt;, biowalls, &lt;i&gt;vertical gardens&lt;/i&gt; or more &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt; are made up of climbing &lt;i&gt;plants&lt;/i&gt; either growing directly on a &lt;i&gt;wall&lt;/i&gt; or, more recently, &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="g"&gt;&lt;div class="vsc"&gt;&lt;h3 class="r"&gt;&lt;a class="l" href="http://www.good.is/post/how-to-grow-an-edible-vertical-garden-in-5-steps/"&gt;How to Grow an Edible, &lt;i&gt;Vertical Garden&lt;/i&gt; in Five Steps - Cities - GOOD&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class="s"&gt;&lt;div class="f kv"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.good.is/post/how-to-grow-an-edible-vertical-garden-in-5-steps/"&gt;&lt;cite&gt;www.good.is/post/how-to-grow-an-edible-&lt;b&gt;vertical&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;b&gt;garden&lt;/b&gt;-in-5-steps/&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="vshid"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&amp;amp;client=firefox-a&amp;amp;hs=FlT&amp;amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;amp;q=related:www.good.is/post/how-to-grow-an-edible-vertical-garden-in-5-steps/+vertical+wall+garden+vegetables&amp;amp;tbo=1&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ei=dvLTTsiRLaH50gHc36kx&amp;amp;ved=0CIEBEB8wAg"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;button class="gbil esw eswd" id="gbpwm_4" title="Recommend this page"&gt;&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="esc kb" id="poS2" style="display: none;"&gt;You +1'd this publicly.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="fl" href="https://www.google.com/search?q=vertical+wall+garden+vegetables&amp;amp;ie=utf-8&amp;amp;oe=utf-8&amp;amp;aq=t&amp;amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;amp;client=firefox-a#"&gt;Undo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="st"&gt;&lt;span class="f"&gt;Feb 24, 2010 – &lt;/span&gt;We talked to Ms. Glasser about how to make our (&lt;i&gt;vertical&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;gardens&lt;/i&gt; grow. 1. Find a south-facing &lt;i&gt;wall&lt;/i&gt; or fence. Most &lt;i&gt;vegetables&lt;/i&gt; need at least &lt;b&gt;...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table class="nextprev"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="upsell" width="100%"&gt;Uses Wooly Pockets on a wall:&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://www.woollypocket.com/"&gt;http://www.woollypocket.com/&lt;/a&gt; (very expensive but a good idea)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;and &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.agreenroof.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Green Living Technologies&lt;/a&gt;: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://agreenroof.com/"&gt;http://agreenroof.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://agreenroof.com/2011/11/2000-available-for-green-living-wall-garden_mewu-mobile-edible-wall/"&gt;&lt;h2&gt;$2000 Available for Green Living Wall Garden_MEWU (Mobile Edible Wall)&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;/a&gt;   &lt;br /&gt;Friday, November 18th, 2011 - 8:21 am.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h4&gt;George Irwin, CEO&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;h1&gt;Whole Kids Foundation&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;strong&gt; &lt;/strong&gt; The  School Garden Grant Program is a  collaboration between Whole Kids  Foundation, Whole Foods Market and  FoodCorps. Thanks to the generosity  of Whole Foods Market customers,  Whole Kids Foundation is able to  provide grants of $2,000 to support  school garden projects in the US, UK  and Canada.&lt;br /&gt;This funding can be applied toward a GLTi Mobile Edible Wall Unit!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;Mobile Edible walls – &lt;a href="http://app.expressemailmarketing.com/get.link?linkid=3288776&amp;amp;subscriberid=125038738&amp;amp;campaignid=904567&amp;amp;linkurl=http%3a%2f%2fwww.youtube.com%2fwatch%3fv%3dCUiJl9HaJic" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CUiJl9HaJic&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;NBC – &lt;a href="http://app.expressemailmarketing.com/get.link?linkid=3288777&amp;amp;subscriberid=125038738&amp;amp;campaignid=904567&amp;amp;linkurl=http%3a%2f%2fwww.youtube.com%2fwatch%3fv%3dYM_ugzOg2wI%26amp%3bfeature%3drelated" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YM_ugzOg2wI&amp;amp;feature=related&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a href="http://app.expressemailmarketing.com/get.link?linkid=3288778&amp;amp;subscriberid=125038738&amp;amp;campaignid=904567&amp;amp;linkurl=http%3a%2f%2fwww.wholekidsfoundation.org%2fgardengrants-application.php" target="_blank"&gt;Link to the full grant!&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-3439510617188290588?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.instructables.com/id/VERTICAL-VEGETABLES-quotGrow-upquot-in-a-smal/' title='Vertical Wall Gardening:  &quot;Grow up&quot; in a small garden'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/3439510617188290588/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=3439510617188290588' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/3439510617188290588'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/3439510617188290588'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/11/vert-grow-up-in-small-garden.html' title='Vertical Wall Gardening:  &quot;Grow up&quot; in a small garden'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-3iNKk86KpdA/TtPxPX40seI/AAAAAAAAJWg/gcjas-oDhPE/s72-c/Picture+1.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-5158636563206305043</id><published>2011-11-26T10:45:00.003-06:00</published><updated>2011-11-26T10:54:43.091-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ventana de granja'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Window Farms'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='hydroponic gardening'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='windowfarms.org'/><title type='text'>WindowFarms.org ~ Garden in your window year-round</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;TED Talks video:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span class="" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="Britta Riley: A garden in my apartment"&gt;Britta Riley: A garden in my apartment&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title" style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="Britta Riley: A garden in my apartment"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/YhvfOlPYifY" width="560"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt; &lt;a href="http://youtu.be/YhvfOlPYifY"&gt;http://youtu.be/YhvfOlPYifY&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;go to WindowFarms.org for&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-S87KAypCRFc/TtEXmwHOHSI/AAAAAAAAJV4/XAK0J_tZzz0/s1600/Picture+4.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;Instructions in English and Spaish&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://our.windowfarms.org/instructions_dev/?language=6&amp;amp;section=1"&gt;http://our.windowfarms.org/instructions_dev/?language=6&amp;amp;section=1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/--ZeBst8LD5E/TtEXMn0CHSI/AAAAAAAAJVo/gReI4hSTU5k/s1600/Picture+2.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="400" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/--ZeBst8LD5E/TtEXMn0CHSI/AAAAAAAAJVo/gReI4hSTU5k/s640/Picture+2.png" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-S87KAypCRFc/TtEXmwHOHSI/AAAAAAAAJV4/XAK0J_tZzz0/s1600/Picture+4.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="400" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-S87KAypCRFc/TtEXmwHOHSI/AAAAAAAAJV4/XAK0J_tZzz0/s640/Picture+4.png" width="640" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-dgI-BTQ16SI/TtEXSM6txfI/AAAAAAAAJVw/u5zpljj1ATg/s1600/Picture+3.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Window farm instructions in Spanish. Surely there is a way to do this without electricity, using gravity and feeding from the top? We grew plants in windows for years and although I know the constant stream of nutrients and LED lights works for low-light situations, maybe there's a way to use this on walls or outside windows. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://our.windowfarms.org/instructions_dev/?language=2&amp;amp;section=1"&gt;http://our.windowfarms.org/instructions_dev/?language=2&amp;amp;section=1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Google Translate:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="clear-button goog-toolbar-button" data-tooltip-align="t,c" data-tooltip="Clear text" id="clear" role="button" style="-moz-user-select: none; right: 0pt;" tabindex="0"&gt;&lt;span class="jfk-button-img"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="gt-src-tools"&gt;&lt;div id="gt-src-tools-l"&gt;&lt;div class="trans-keyboard-button goog-toolbar-button" data-tooltip-align="t,c" data-tooltip="Virtual keyboard" id="gt-src-keyboard" role="button" style="-moz-user-select: none; display: none;"&gt;&lt;span class="jfk-button-img"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="" id="inputt13n" style="display: none;"&gt;&lt;span class="jfk-checkbox goog-inline-block" dir="ltr" id="t13nimg" role="checkbox" style="-moz-user-select: none;" tabindex="0"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir="ltr" id="t13ntext"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="gt-src-tools-r"&gt;&lt;div class="trans-listen-button goog-toolbar-button" data-tooltip-align="t,c" data-tooltip="Listen" id="gt-src-listen" role="button" style="-moz-user-select: none; display: none;"&gt;&lt;span class="jfk-button-img"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="trans-roman-button goog-toolbar-button" data-tooltip-align="t,c" data-tooltip="Read phonetically" id="gt-src-roman" role="button" style="-moz-user-select: none; display: none;"&gt;&lt;span class="jfk-button-img"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="select_document" style="display: none;"&gt;Type text or a website address or &lt;a href="http://translate.google.com/?tr=f&amp;amp;hl=en"&gt;translate a document.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="file" id="file_div" style="display: none;"&gt;&lt;div id="select_text" style="display: none;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://translate.google.com/?tr=t&amp;amp;hl=en"&gt;Cancel&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;input id="file" name="file" size="40" style="display: none;" type="file" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="" id="autotrans" style="display: none; visibility: visible;"&gt;&lt;h3 class="" id="headingtext"&gt;English to Spanish translation&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="gt-tgt-lang-sugg-message" id="gt-tgt-lang-sugg"&gt;&lt;div class="goog-inline-block goog-toolbar-button goog-toolbar-button-checked" role="button" style="-moz-user-select: none;" tabindex="0"&gt;&lt;div class="goog-inline-block goog-toolbar-button-outer-box"&gt;&lt;div class="goog-inline-block goog-toolbar-button-inner-box"&gt;&lt;span class="" id="result_box" lang="es"&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;Las instrucciones de&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;la ventana&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;de granja&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;en español.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;Seguramente&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;hay una&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;manera de hacer esto&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;sin electricidad&lt;/span&gt;, usando la gravedad &lt;span class="hps"&gt;y la alimentación&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;de la parte superior&lt;/span&gt;? &lt;span class="hps"&gt;Hemos crecido&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;plantas&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;en las ventanas&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;desde hace años y&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;aunque sé que&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;el flujo constante de&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;nutrientes&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;y las luces&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;LED&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;funciona para&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;situaciones con poca luz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=""&gt;, quizás hay&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;una manera de utilizar&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;esto en&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;las paredes o&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;ventanas exteriores&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-5158636563206305043?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://our.windowfarms.org/instructions_dev/?language=2&amp;section=1' title='WindowFarms.org ~ Garden in your window year-round'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/5158636563206305043/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=5158636563206305043' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5158636563206305043'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5158636563206305043'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/11/windowfarmsorg.html' title='WindowFarms.org ~ Garden in your window year-round'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/YhvfOlPYifY/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-4708123488643243944</id><published>2011-11-22T09:15:00.004-06:00</published><updated>2011-11-22T09:32:20.309-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='repair'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='silicone'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='SUGRU'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='recycle'/><title type='text'>Wired meets the woman behind Sugru</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.wired.co.uk/magazine/archive/2010/06/play/wired-meets-the-girl-behind-sugru"&gt;Wired Magazine on SUGRU&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="articleMeta clearfix"&gt;&lt;div&gt;By &lt;a class="fn" href="http://www.wired.co.uk/search/author/Charlie+Burton" title="View all articles by Charlie Burton"&gt;Charlie Burton&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="published"&gt;06 May 2010&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="clearfix"&gt;&lt;div class="imageWrapper"&gt;&lt;img alt="" class="landscape_2_40_620 image" src="http://cdni.wired.co.uk/620x258/s_v/sugru-065706-v5FINAL_620x258.jpg" /&gt;                                      &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="imageDescription"&gt;Perry Curties&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="articleSidebar1"&gt;&lt;div class="subscribe linkit"&gt;&lt;a class="autoLink" href="http://ad.doubleclick.net/clk;227508490;34725390;j" style="color: #0000ee; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 15.8667px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"&gt;&lt;img alt="Wired 06.10" class="portrait_1_23_185 linkme" src="http://cdni.wired.co.uk/150x185/k_n/Magazine_13.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;         &lt;a href="http://ad.doubleclick.net/clk;227508490;34725390;j" target="_blank" title="Subscribe to Wired magazine for only £2 an issue"&gt;Subscribe to Wired magazine for only £2 an issue&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="related linkList2"&gt;&lt;h3&gt;Related features&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;                                     &lt;a href="http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2009-12/15/how-to-hack-things-better" title="How to hack things better"&gt;How to 'hack things better'&lt;/a&gt;                                 &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="mainCopy"&gt;&lt;div class="commentCountBox commentCountBoxBig"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.wired.co.uk/magazine/archive/2010/06/play/wired-meets-the-girl-behind-sugru#CommentList" title="Jump to comments"&gt;Comments 3&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;i&gt;This article was taken from the June issue of Wired  magazine. Be the first to read Wired's articles in print before they're  posted online, and get your hands on loads of additional content by &lt;/i&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.magazineboutique.co.uk/home/mpurchase.asp?m=1207&amp;amp;src=W050"&gt;&lt;i&gt;subscribing online&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Broken bike seat? Cracked cups? Don’t bin them -- Jane ní Dhulchaointigh wants you to &lt;a href="http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2009-12/15/how-to-hack-things-better?page=all"&gt;hack them better&lt;/a&gt;, and she’s invented a product to help.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://sugru.com/"&gt;Sugru&lt;/a&gt; is a Play-Doh-like substance  with waterproof, adhesive and heat-resistant qualities, and it sets at  room temperature. Launched last December, all 3,000 packets rapidly sold  out -- so now production is at ten times that scale. Ní Dhulchaointigh,  31, had the idea while she was at the &lt;a href="http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2010-03/18/impact%21-design-exhibition-explores-medicine%27s-future?page=all"&gt;Royal College of Art&lt;/a&gt; in 2003.&lt;br /&gt;“I was making things with silicone sealants and sawdust, and started  using the leftovers around the house,” she says at her east London base.  “I modified a knife handle to make it more comfortable. My boyfriend  said, 'Imagine if everyone could do that -- like with stiff jam-jar  lids.' It was a great idea.” But it took seven years, two experts and  the materials department at Queen Mary, University of London, to create a  silicone that would be sticky but would also set rock hard without  heating.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The result is a substance officially called &lt;a href="http://formerol.com/"&gt;Formerol&lt;/a&gt;.  Each pack includes hack suggestions, though ní Dhulchaointigh has seen  some original uses: "Someone sculpted a pair of hands coming out of  their bathroom sink to hold the soap." This enthusiasm, she says, is  down to the growth of user-generated content online. "If digital stuff  can be manipulated then people are going to expect it from physical  products as well."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;Want to learn how to hack things better? We can &lt;a href="http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2009-12/15/how-to-hack-things-better?page=all"&gt;tell you how&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h2 class="clearfix contentGroup cgMedium"&gt;&lt;a class="cgLabel cgWiredBlog" href="http://www.wired.co.uk/news/wired-blog" title="Wired.co.uk blog"&gt;Wired Blog&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h1 class="entry-title"&gt;How to 'hack things better'&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class="articleMeta clearfix"&gt;&lt;div class="author"&gt;By &lt;a class="fn" href="http://www.wired.co.uk/search/author/Charlie+Burton" title="View all articles by Charlie Burton"&gt;Charlie Burton&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="published"&gt;&lt;abbr class="updated " title="Tue, 15 Dec 2009 11:19:00 +00:00"&gt;15 December 09&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="clearfix"&gt;&lt;div class="imageWrapper"&gt;&lt;img alt="" class="landscape_2_40_620 image" src="http://cdni.wired.co.uk/620x258/s_v/Sugru_620x258.jpg" /&gt;                                      &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="articleSidebar1"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="mainCopy entry-content"&gt;&lt;div class="commentAddBox linkit"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2009-12/15/how-to-hack-things-better?page=all#CommentList" title="Leave a comment"&gt;Leave a comment&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Sugru is a new material for "hacking things better".&lt;br /&gt;This do-all putty was developed by an RCA student who wanted to  improve her possessions instead of buying new ones. From leaky trainers  to hard-on-the-hands tin openers, there's little that it can’t "repair  with gusto", according to the site. But how does it work? Well, it’s a  flexible substance that turns into tough, flexible silicone when left  overnight. It’s also heat resistant, self-adhesive and dishwasher proof.&lt;br /&gt;See &lt;a href="http://www.sugru.com/"&gt;sugru.com&lt;/a&gt; and the video below for inspiration.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Happy hacking.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span class="" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="meet sugru"&gt;YouTube: meet sugru   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="mainCopy"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AeJsH5WL9IE&amp;amp;feature=player_embedded"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AeJsH5WL9IE&amp;amp;feature=player_embedded&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="mainCopy"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aE3jkwMzrrY&amp;amp;NR=1&amp;amp;feature=fvwp"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aE3jkwMzrrY&amp;amp;NR=1&amp;amp;feature=fvwp&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Getting started with SUGRU: &lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/goog_2111940882"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tzS3DkQdG3Y&amp;amp;feature=related&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Facebook:&lt;a href="https://www.facebook.com/pages/Sugru/118586600911?v=wall&amp;amp;sk=wall" target="_blank"&gt; https://www.facebook.com/pages/Sugru/118586600911?v=wall&amp;amp;sk=wall&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-4708123488643243944?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.wired.co.uk/magazine/archive/2010/06/play/wired-meets-the-girl-behind-sugru' title='Wired meets the woman behind Sugru'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/4708123488643243944/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=4708123488643243944' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/4708123488643243944'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/4708123488643243944'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/11/wired-meets-woman-behind-sugru.html' title='Wired meets the woman behind Sugru'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-8019279771970862829</id><published>2011-11-05T15:41:00.010-06:00</published><updated>2011-11-07T13:04:33.330-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Hotel Playa Linda Restaurant'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Workshop'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='eco-renovation'/><title type='text'>Hotel Playa Linda Projecto</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="font-family: Georgia,&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Renovate Hotel Playa Linda &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Restaurant &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;for internet cafe, workshop and bead store.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: Georgia,&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;i style="font-family: Georgia,&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif;"&gt;We will do solar and eco-construction demonstrations on the roof.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;i style="font-family: Georgia,&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif;"&gt;Renovar Hotel Playa Linda &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;i style="font-family: Georgia,&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif;"&gt;restaurante &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;i style="font-family: Georgia,&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif;"&gt;para café-internet, taller y tienda de mostacilla.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="font-family: Georgia,&amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: xx-small;"&gt;&lt;span class="" id="result_box" lang="es"&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;Vamos a hacer&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;demostraciones de&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;energía solar&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;y la eco&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="atn"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=""&gt;construcción&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;en el techo. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-yceXkHCL1Rc/TrWsZbopDJI/AAAAAAAAJR0/IY0JReXWuv4/s1600/Restaurant+Hotel+Playa+Linda.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="222" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-yceXkHCL1Rc/TrWsZbopDJI/AAAAAAAAJR0/IY0JReXWuv4/s400/Restaurant+Hotel+Playa+Linda.jpg" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;BEFORE / ANTES: Hotel Playa Linda Restaurant&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-jtsS6FAMOaI/TrWsaUkEB3I/AAAAAAAAJR8/rayRRcSakAc/s1600/Fabulous-Spanish-Colonial-Style-1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="210" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-jtsS6FAMOaI/TrWsaUkEB3I/AAAAAAAAJR8/rayRRcSakAc/s400/Fabulous-Spanish-Colonial-Style-1.jpg" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span class="short_text" id="result_box" lang="es"&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;AFTER / DESPUES (Amilcar)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://oyot.org/real-estate-au/fabulous-spanish-colonial-style/"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;http://oyot.org/real-estate-au/fabulous-spanish-colonial-style/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-8019279771970862829?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/8019279771970862829/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=8019279771970862829' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/8019279771970862829'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/8019279771970862829'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/11/hotel-playa-linda-projecto.html' title='Hotel Playa Linda Projecto'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-yceXkHCL1Rc/TrWsZbopDJI/AAAAAAAAJR0/IY0JReXWuv4/s72-c/Restaurant+Hotel+Playa+Linda.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-4338900552000973158</id><published>2011-10-18T15:04:00.000-06:00</published><updated>2011-11-05T15:47:09.274-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='debeshbhattarai'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Hot Water'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='DIY Solar Water Heater'/><title type='text'>DIY Solar Water Heater Innovation for 70$</title><content type='html'>&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/2LEJmLyuBAI" width="480"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div id="watch-headline-user-info"&gt;&lt;a class="inline-block" href="http://www.youtube.com/user/debeshbhattarai" id="watch-username" rel="author"&gt;&lt;b&gt;By debeshbhattarai&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-headline-user-info"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-headline-user-info"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2LEJmLyuBAI"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2LEJmLyuBAI&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-headline-user-info"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-headline-user-info"&gt;&lt;div id="watch-uploader-info"&gt;Uploaded by &lt;a class="author" href="http://www.youtube.com/user/debeshbhattarai" rel="author"&gt;debeshbhattarai&lt;/a&gt; on &lt;span class="watch-video-date" id="eow-date"&gt;Jan 26, 2011&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-uploader-info"&gt;&lt;span class="watch-video-date" id="eow-date"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-description-text"&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;a class="yt-uix-redirect-link" dir="ltr" href="http://challenge.ecomagination.com/home/Passive-Solar-heater-Innovation-DIY" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="http://challenge.ecomagination.com/home/Passive-Solar-heater-Innovation-DIY"&gt;http://challenge.ecomagination.com/home/Passive-Solar-heater-Innovation-DIY&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This  is a ZERO ENERGY HEATER, POWERING YOUR HOME with water heating  solution, an ideal DIY appliance as ZERO ENERGY GREEN SOLAR HEATER and  HOT WATER SOLUTION as DIY item for many Home Owners with limited  technical skills. Basic  material are easily available Plastic Barrel  and Black Pipe. This Solar Heater in conjunction with home heating HDPE  black pipe assembly is appropriately economical for many regions of the  world. A True innovation on the rural technology for tourism, room  heating and many more one can imagine. ... end-less possibilities for  CARBON NEUTRAL APPLIANCE,  CARBON CREDIT ENHANCEMENT  for net ZERO  BUILDING DESIGN solutions.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="eow-description"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cheapest and Easiest Solar  joining two ends of pipe on to the plastic Barrel,  and presto! &lt;br /&gt;A True innovation on the rural technology, One must have product for green revolution! &lt;br /&gt;An entry in GE Ecomagination Challenge you may want to support this idea and spread the skill far and wide.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="subscription-container" data-subscription-expandable-id="subscription-button-module-menu" data-subscription-feature="" data-subscription-menu-type="expander" data-subscription-type="user" data-subscription-value="debeshbhattarai" data-subscription-xsrf="LJbBFrhUCS7qROavnQ2qF2A3eax8MEAxMzE4MTkyMTkw"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="watch-headline-user-info"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-4338900552000973158?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2LEJmLyuBAI' title='DIY Solar Water Heater Innovation for 70$'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/4338900552000973158/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=4338900552000973158' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/4338900552000973158'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/4338900552000973158'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/10/diy-solar-water-heater-innovation-for.html' title='DIY Solar Water Heater Innovation for 70$'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/2LEJmLyuBAI/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-2552992308653894903</id><published>2011-10-17T13:56:00.001-06:00</published><updated>2011-10-17T14:00:47.982-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar power'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Discovery News'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar post-it panels'/><title type='text'>Solar 'Post-it' Panels Make Debut</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="breadcrumbs"&gt;&lt;a href="http://news.discovery.com/"&gt;Discovery News&lt;/a&gt;     &amp;gt; &lt;a href="http://news.discovery.com/tech/"&gt;Tech News&lt;/a&gt;     &amp;gt; &lt;span class="current"&gt;Solar 'Post-it' Panels Make Debut&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;dl class="clear clearfix" id="article-titles"&gt;&lt;dd class="title" id="title-container"&gt;&lt;h1&gt;Solar 'Post-it' Panels Make Debut&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;The company that brought us Post-it Notes wants to do something similar for &lt;a href="http://news.discovery.com/solar-power/" target="_self"&gt;solar power&lt;/a&gt;. At the &lt;a href="http://www.ceatec.com/2011/en/" target="_self"&gt;CEATEC&lt;/a&gt; conference in Japan, 3M unveiled its latest: a solar panel that's a translucent piece of sticky film.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ijGTejGJ8bw/TpyJU6WcdxI/AAAAAAAAJOM/acn0h3bcNYk/s1600/Screen+shot+2011-10-17+at+1.53.01+PM.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ijGTejGJ8bw/TpyJU6WcdxI/AAAAAAAAJOM/acn0h3bcNYk/s320/Screen+shot+2011-10-17+at+1.53.01+PM.png" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="float: right; padding: 0 0 5px 10px; text-align: left; width: 278px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://news.discovery.com/videos/discovery-news-green-energy/" style="text-decoration: none;"&gt;&lt;img alt="green energy" border="0" height="155" src="http://news.discovery.com/videos/2010/green-building.jpg" width="278" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;DNEWS VIDEO: GREEN ENERGY&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;As an added bonus, the film also blocks a good percentage -- the  company claims 90 percent -- of the incoming infrared light. That means  it can cool a house that has a lot of window space, or an apartment  whose windows don't open, reducing both the dreaded summertime  greenhouse effect and the load on the air conditioner. Then there's the  ease of installation. All you have to do is stick the film onto the  window.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;...more : &lt;a href="http://news.discovery.com/tech/3m-post-it-solar-111014.html#mkcpgn=fbnws1"&gt;http://news.discovery.com/tech/3m-post-it-solar-111014.html#mkcpgn=fbnws1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-2552992308653894903?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://news.discovery.com/tech/3m-post-it-solar-111014.html#mkcpgn=fbnws1' title='Solar &apos;Post-it&apos; Panels Make Debut'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/2552992308653894903/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=2552992308653894903' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2552992308653894903'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2552992308653894903'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/10/solar-post-it-panels-make-debut.html' title='Solar &apos;Post-it&apos; Panels Make Debut'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ijGTejGJ8bw/TpyJU6WcdxI/AAAAAAAAJOM/acn0h3bcNYk/s72-c/Screen+shot+2011-10-17+at+1.53.01+PM.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-7141311866824382626</id><published>2011-10-13T13:11:00.004-06:00</published><updated>2012-01-26T11:18:25.263-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='updated version'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Bottle Bulb 2.0'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar bottle bulb'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Light Bulb'/><title type='text'>How to Build a Solar Bottle Bulb 2.0 ( Updated English Version)</title><content type='html'>&lt;style&gt; &lt;!-- /* Font Definitions */@font-face {font-family:"Times New Roman"; panose-1:0 2 2 6 3 5 4 5 2 3; mso-font-charset:0; mso-generic-font-family:auto; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:50331648 0 0 0 1 0;} /* Style Definitions */p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal {mso-style-parent:""; margin:0in; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman";}table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-parent:""; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman";}@page Section1 {size:8.5in 11.0in; margin:1.0in 1.25in 1.0in 1.25in; mso-header-margin:.5in; mso-footer-margin:.5in; mso-paper-source:0;}div.Section1 {page:Section1;}--&gt;&lt;/style&gt;    &lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;Mute sound (video has loud, distracting music) but good information:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/rYTIYUUK70I" width="640"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;Thanks to Marco Bieman from Bieman Production Haus Inc. Video Directing and Editing&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;63-02-5029766 &amp;amp; Joy Aquino for Visual Directing. Amazing WORK !  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;1) Always scratch the sides of the bottle to create better grip to the sealant. The top part where the bottle meets the metal is the leak point in the build so use industrial strength sealant (epoxy or DOW Corning 791) on the top and bottom if possible.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;2) Always put a protective cover over the bottle cap as the suns rays tend to make the original bottle cap brittle and a crack in the bottle cap will allow the water in the bottle to leak during evaporation.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;3) Always RIVET the metal sheet holder on to the roof.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;4) DON't USE THIN METAL ROOFING SHEETS. there will be no bite on the plastic bottle and the different expansion rates will cause leaks later on. Go for thicker roof sheet.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;more: &lt;a href="http://youtu.be/rYTIYUUK70I"&gt;http://youtu.be/rYTIYUUK70I&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;Comments: &lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul class="comment-list"&gt;&lt;li class="comment " data-author-viewing="False" data-author="mnmc10" data-id="M3jSuDoz64UMxE4BEDQc5hPYwFbqvCfTc8hvwBs8eSU" data-score="0"&gt;        &lt;div class="comment-container"&gt;&lt;div class="content"&gt;&lt;div class="comment-text" dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;a class="watch-comment-atlink" href="http://www.youtube.com/comment_search?username=commentssurvey"&gt;@CommentsSurvey&lt;/a&gt;  vulcaseal is really sticky﻿ and is rubbery. when exposed to the sun it  becomes hard like a rock. caulk or silicone sealant is good for  preventing leaks but a stronger adhesive is recommended so the bottle  wont slide off the flange.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="metadata"&gt;&lt;a class="author " href="http://www.youtube.com/user/mnmc10" title="mnmc10"&gt;mnmc10&lt;/a&gt;        &lt;span class="time"&gt;         1 day ago       &lt;/span&gt;      &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="comment-actions comment-actions-absolute" id="comments-actions"&gt;&lt;div id="comments-actions-container"&gt;&lt;span class="yt-uix-button-group"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li class="comment " data-author-viewing="False" data-author="mnmc10" data-id="M3jSuDoz64VUPWHvzxbLDrSUeGdVUrAXVsivqNG7KGs" data-score="0"&gt;        &lt;div class="comment-container"&gt;&lt;div class="content"&gt;&lt;div class="comment-text" dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;a class="watch-comment-atlink" href="http://www.youtube.com/comment_search?username=commentssurvey"&gt;@CommentsSurvey&lt;/a&gt; its a pvc endcap. any endcap fitting for pipes﻿ will do. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-7141311866824382626?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://youtu.be/rYTIYUUK70I' title='How to Build a Solar Bottle Bulb 2.0 ( Updated English Version)'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/7141311866824382626/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=7141311866824382626' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/7141311866824382626'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/7141311866824382626'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/10/how-to-build-solar-bottle-bulb-20.html' title='How to Build a Solar Bottle Bulb 2.0 ( Updated English Version)'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/rYTIYUUK70I/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-7768199873972266489</id><published>2011-10-09T18:59:00.006-06:00</published><updated>2011-10-09T23:21:33.312-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Hot Water'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='20-gallon Solar Heated Hot Water Heater and Shower'/><title type='text'>20-gallon Solar Heated Hot Water Heater and Shower</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-E0DniWY3q_Y/TpINZEfTMAI/AAAAAAAAJMo/isl7UBJK6LU/s1600/Screen+shot+2011-10-09+at+3.07.44+PM.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-E0DniWY3q_Y/TpINZEfTMAI/AAAAAAAAJMo/isl7UBJK6LU/s320/Screen+shot+2011-10-09+at+3.07.44+PM.png" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;20-gallon Solar Heated Hot Water Heater and Shower&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Free      Building Plans&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Build this solar heated hot water shower for as little as $25 (if you          have some spare lumber and items laying around) and save on hot water heat          costs! This 20 gallon capacity shower provides enough water for a family          of 4-6 to take daily showers and the design is simple. The plastic cover          over the top enhances the solar heating, making this a shower that can          possibly be used 6 months out of the year in even the colder northern          climates. You only need the south side of a garage, house, or shed to        mount the frame. The shower fills with an ordinary garden hose.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This shower works great! Tell your friends about this idea - we need to      do whatever we can in these times of +4$/gallon oil and gas prices!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Check Out the &lt;a class="linksbigred" href="http://www.savehouseholdenergy.com/solarshower-new.html"&gt;NEW IMPROVED version of this solar shower!&lt;/a&gt; Also see my Blog Post About &lt;a class="links1" href="http://www.savehouseholdenergy.com/energy/going-solar/garden-hose-shower/" target="_blank" title="Garden Hose Solar Shower Plans"&gt;The $5 Solar Garden Hose Shower I Built&lt;/a&gt;! &lt;a class="links1" href="http://www.savehouseholdenergy.com/energy/going-solar/the-new-3-season-improved-solar-shower/" target="_blank" title="Improved Solar Shower"&gt;Also, see how I have added insulation to make this a 3 season shower!&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Materials List:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Old garden hose&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Hose mender, male end mender, and on/off as shown in Step 1&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;(2) 32" 2x4's, (2) 35" 2x4's, (2) 33" 2x4's, (1) 39" 2x6, 39" 2x2          for box and frame shown in Steps 2 and-3&lt;br /&gt;39" by 35" piece of 1/2" plywood or (2) pieces 39" by 17 1/2"&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;(1) 39" 2x6 or 2x4 and 30-39" 2x2 for frame support shown in Step 4          and 5&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Small scraps of plywood for diagonal stops (Step 2) and to hold down          plastic (Step 10)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;35" long 3/4" x 1.5" board, 35" 2x2, 35" 2x4 ripped to 2 1/4" for          Step 6&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;4" to5 3/4" by 39" scrap of plywood or siding&amp;nbsp; for Step 6&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;5 ft by 5 ft square of relatively clear plastic&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Ordinary black 55 gallon contractors garbage bag&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;8x10 tarp for privacy curtain&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Shower head - hose sprinkler head or watering can spout works well&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;2", 3", and 3 1/2" hex-head deck screws&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;See Steps 1-6: &lt;a href="http://www.savehouseholdenergy.com/solarshower.html"&gt;http://www.savehouseholdenergy.com/solarshower.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;See Steps 7-11: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.savehouseholdenergy.com/solarshower-steps7thru11.html"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;http://www.savehouseholdenergy.com/solarshower-steps7thru11.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-RxDyvHtNhH4/TpINVNVj61I/AAAAAAAAJMk/XcrvxruSZMw/s1600/Screen+shot+2011-10-09+at+3.06.45+PM.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-RxDyvHtNhH4/TpINVNVj61I/AAAAAAAAJMk/XcrvxruSZMw/s320/Screen+shot+2011-10-09+at+3.06.45+PM.png" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;New Improved 20-gallon Solar Shower! - Free      Building Plans:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.savehouseholdenergy.com/solarshower-new.html"&gt;http://www.savehouseholdenergy.com/solarshower-new.html&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.savehouseholdenergy.com/images/solar-shower10.JPG" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img align="left" alt="solar shower" border="0" height="180" hspace="8" src="http://www.savehouseholdenergy.com/images/solar-shower10-200.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This new improved solar shower features an exterior of recycled  slab wood (scraps from a lumber mill that are normally discarded), a  glass top on a weather stripped frame that flips open and seals in heat  much better, a door that opens and closes securely, and a light that  illuminates the shower after dark. So now I can take a shower in the  morning and the water is still luke warm (hot summer weather). Also, now  no tools are needed to replace the bags just flip open and secure the  top with the rope pulley system. All-in-all these were some nice changes  that I think will greatly increase the use-ability. The steps I used to  build this shower are given below. &lt;a class="linksbigred" href="http://www.savehouseholdenergy.com/solar-shower-new2.wmv" target="_blank" title="solar shower video"&gt;Watch the video - Click Here!&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;more: &lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.savehouseholdenergy.com/solarshower-new.html"&gt;http://www.savehouseholdenergy.com/solarshower-new.html&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-RxDyvHtNhH4/TpINVNVj61I/AAAAAAAAJMk/XcrvxruSZMw/s1600/Screen+shot+2011-10-09+at+3.06.45+PM.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-7768199873972266489?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.savehouseholdenergy.com/solarshower.html' title='20-gallon Solar Heated Hot Water Heater and Shower'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/7768199873972266489/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=7768199873972266489' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/7768199873972266489'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/7768199873972266489'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/10/20-gallon-solar-heated-hot-water-heater.html' title='20-gallon Solar Heated Hot Water Heater and Shower'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-E0DniWY3q_Y/TpINZEfTMAI/AAAAAAAAJMo/isl7UBJK6LU/s72-c/Screen+shot+2011-10-09+at+3.07.44+PM.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-7793253965464976167</id><published>2011-10-09T11:40:00.006-06:00</published><updated>2011-10-09T11:56:30.066-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='IDE'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='irrigation'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Paul Polak'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Drip Irrigation'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='water'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Treadle Pump'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Social Enterprise'/><title type='text'>IDE's Treadle Pump &amp; Drip Irrigation</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-AenF0uinQh8/TpHcQkEQTCI/AAAAAAAAJMY/e9vFJa0FDhc/s1600/Screen+shot+2011-10-09+at+11.34.50+AM.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-AenF0uinQh8/TpHcQkEQTCI/AAAAAAAAJMY/e9vFJa0FDhc/s320/Screen+shot+2011-10-09+at+11.34.50+AM.png" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3&gt;IDE's Original Sensation: &lt;a href="http://www.ideorg.org/OurTechnologies/TreadlePump.aspx"&gt;Treadle Pump&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;The treadle pump is a human-powered irrigation device that sits  on top of a well. Pumping is activated by stepping up and down on  treadles which drive pistons, creating cylinder suction that draws  groundwater to the surface. Treadle pumps free farmers from dependence  on rain-fed irrigation, provide capacity to raise crops in two growing  seasons per year, and help farmers maximize return on their small plots  of land. Pump prices, including installation, range from US$20 – $100  based on country of purchase and type of pump.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In Bangladesh, IDE played an instrumental role in popularizing  treadle pump technology through focused value chain and social marketing  interventions. Presently, 84 manufacturers now produce treadle pumps  and 1.4 million treadle pumps have been sold to small plot Bangladeshi  farmers since 1985. IDE's successful treadle program in Bangladesh  stimulated organizations such as the United Nations Food and  Agricultural Organization (FAO), KickStart, and Enterprise Works to  begin their own treadle pump initiatives in other countries, and  triggered a groundswell of interest in the design of small-scale water  technologies for poor farmers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If you're interested in supporting our technology development, please visit our &lt;a href="http://www.ideorg.org/GetInvolved/AffordableTech.aspx"&gt;Affordable Technologies Initiative&lt;/a&gt; page.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;iDE &lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id="tag"&gt;Creating Income and Livelihood Opportunities for the Rural Poor&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="search_btn"&gt;&lt;a class="header colmn1 qmparent" href="http://www.ideorg.org/OurStory/"&gt;Our Story&lt;/a&gt;    &lt;/div&gt;&lt;a class="header colmn1 qmparent" href="http://www.ideorg.org/OurMethod/"&gt;Our Method&lt;/a&gt;    &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class="header colmn1 qmparent" href="http://www.ideorg.org/OurTechnologies/"&gt;Our Technologies&lt;/a&gt;      &lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="sec colmn1" style="left: 236px; top: 27px; z-index: 21;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a class="header colmn2 qmparent" href="http://www.ideorg.org/OurResults/"&gt;Our Results&lt;/a&gt;    &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class="header colmn2 qmparent" href="http://www.ideorg.org/OurLocations/"&gt;Our Locations&lt;/a&gt;    &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class="header colmn2 qmparent" href="http://www.ideorg.org/OurNetwork/"&gt;Our Network&lt;/a&gt;    &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a class="header colmn2 qmparent" href="http://www.ideorg.org/GetInvolved/"&gt;Get Involved&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Also see Drip Irrigation w/$5 hanging bag system:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ideorg.org/OurTechnologies/DripIrrigation.aspx"&gt;http://www.ideorg.org/OurTechnologies/DripIrrigation.aspx&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-19y_4h0cqCE/TpHd5fIo6VI/AAAAAAAAJMc/zmgGrGYz4dk/s1600/Screen+shot+2011-10-09+at+11.44.58+AM.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-19y_4h0cqCE/TpHd5fIo6VI/AAAAAAAAJMc/zmgGrGYz4dk/s320/Screen+shot+2011-10-09+at+11.44.58+AM.png" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-He96szraziM/TpHd9WW9yfI/AAAAAAAAJMg/sSmevRTub4Y/s1600/Screen+shot+2011-10-09+at+11.44.42+AM.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-He96szraziM/TpHd9WW9yfI/AAAAAAAAJMg/sSmevRTub4Y/s320/Screen+shot+2011-10-09+at+11.44.42+AM.png" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h3&gt;Entry into High Value Produce Markets&lt;/h3&gt;Drip irrigation provides farmers the most efficient way to grow  crops in water scarce areas, but historically has been too expensive for  small-plot farmers. After first approaching manufacturers of commercial  drip irrigation systems, IDE developed its own design for small  farmers. Our designers lowered the cost of drip  systems by replacing  conventional emitters with holes and micro tubes, shifting water  distribution lines extending to crops, and customizing system layouts  for small plots. Development of a hanging plastic water storage bag  further lowered the cost to about $5 for a household garden kit covering  20 square meters (215 square feet).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In fact, any plot under .4 hectare  (one acre) can benefit from these systems, but their modular design  allows for expansion above that. They provide water savings of 30–70  percent, greatly reduce labor, and accurately deliver fertilizers. This  makes cultivation during the dry season possible, with resulting yield  increases of up to 30 percent.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;IDE promotes drip irrigation throughout the developing world. Our  drip systems have helped people with HIV/AIDS in Zimbabwe to improve  their nutrition by growing vegetables, as well as coffee-growing  families in Nicaragua by reducing the flowering time of plants from  three years to one and a half years. In 2008, IDE sold approximately  8,500 drip systems to small farmers across Asia, Africa, and Latin  America.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And lots more: &lt;a href="http://www.ideorg.org/OurStory/"&gt;http://www.ideorg.org/OurStory/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h3&gt;IDE is a Social Enterprise&lt;/h3&gt;We operate in eleven countries creating income opportunities  for poor rural households. By providing our customers with low cost  access to water for agricultural use, and profitable links to markets,  we can immediately double their income, creating economically stable  communities and providing our farmers with life-altering choices. Over  the last 28 years we have worked with more than 3.8 million families,  increasing their aggregate income by over one billion dollars.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Facebook:&lt;span class="profileName fn ginormousProfileName fwb" style="font-size: small;"&gt; Paul Polak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="fbProfileBylineFragment" style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="fbProfileBylineLabel"&gt;, Founder at &lt;a data-hovercard="/ajax/hovercard/page.php?id=110220175664669" href="https://www.facebook.com/pages/IDE-International-Development-Enterprises/110220175664669"&gt;IDE - International Development Enterprises&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="fbProfileBylineFragment" style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span class="fbProfileBylineLabel"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="fbProfileBylineFragment"&gt;&lt;span class="fbProfileBylineLabel"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.facebook.com/paul.polak?sk=info"&gt;https://www.facebook.com/paul.polak?sk=info&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="qmclear"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-7793253965464976167?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.ideorg.org/OurTechnologies/TreadlePump.aspx' title='IDE&apos;s Treadle Pump &amp; Drip Irrigation'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/7793253965464976167/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=7793253965464976167' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/7793253965464976167'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/7793253965464976167'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/10/ides-treadle-pump.html' title='IDE&apos;s Treadle Pump &amp; Drip Irrigation'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-AenF0uinQh8/TpHcQkEQTCI/AAAAAAAAJMY/e9vFJa0FDhc/s72-c/Screen+shot+2011-10-09+at+11.34.50+AM.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-2102463489306399978</id><published>2011-10-07T18:00:00.000-06:00</published><updated>2011-11-05T15:46:28.548-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Hot Water'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Do It Yourself Solar Water Heater'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='DIY Passive Solar Water Heater Construction'/><title type='text'>DIY Passive Solar Water Heater Construction</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;Go to &lt;a href="http://debeshbhattarai.blogspot.com/2010/11/diy-passive-solar-water-heater.html"&gt;debeshbhattarai's blog&lt;/a&gt; where you can print out the 10 individual pages of detailed instructions. Also watch the &lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eACHyZ_UlI0"&gt;YouTube video&lt;/a&gt;s for instructions on the Do It Yourself Water Heater.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span class="" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="DIY Solar Water Heater Innovation for 70$"&gt;     DIY Solar Water Heater Innovation for 70$&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/goog_1461911"&gt;&lt;span class="" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal;" title="DIY Solar Water Heater Innovation for 70$"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="DIY Solar Water Heater Innovation for 70$"&gt;&lt;a href="http://youtu.be/2LEJmLyuBAI"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal;"&gt;http://youtu.be/2LEJmLyuBAI &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/2LEJmLyuBAI" width="480"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/eACHyZ_UlI0" width="480"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span class="" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="DIY Passive Solar Water Heater- Vol. 2"&gt;DIY Passive Solar Water Heater- Vol. 2&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span class="" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="DIY Passive Solar Water Heater- Vol. 2"&gt;&lt;a href="http://youtu.be/qe7ZZKCApFk"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal;"&gt;http://youtu.be/qe7ZZKCApFk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/qe7ZZKCApFk" width="480"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2 class="date-header"&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div class="date-posts"&gt;&lt;div class="post-outer"&gt;&lt;div class="post hentry"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;amp;postID=2102463489306399978" name="126278842412435278"&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;h3 class="post-title entry-title"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;amp;postID=2102463489306399978" name="126278842412435278"&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/h3&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://debeshbhattarai.blogspot.com/2010/11/diy-passive-solar-water-heater.html"&gt;http://debeshbhattarai.blogspot.com/2010/11/diy-passive-solar-water-heater.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-SDdtlgVMcKQ/To-PyB8BUAI/AAAAAAAAJMM/sL9iN3eEzWI/s1600/Screen+shot+2011-10-07+at+5.47.18+PM.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-SDdtlgVMcKQ/To-PyB8BUAI/AAAAAAAAJMM/sL9iN3eEzWI/s320/Screen+shot+2011-10-07+at+5.47.18+PM.png" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-lul6w5tpjV0/To-RAIOX1EI/AAAAAAAAJMQ/LSBv5yAH1ZM/s1600/Screen+shot+2011-10-07+at+5.52.59+PM.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-lul6w5tpjV0/To-RAIOX1EI/AAAAAAAAJMQ/LSBv5yAH1ZM/s320/Screen+shot+2011-10-07+at+5.52.59+PM.png" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://debeshbhattarai.blogspot.com/2010/11/diy-passive-solar-water-heater.html"&gt;DIY Passive Solar Water Heater Construction: see all diagrams and instructions online&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;Very interesting, Do It Yourself (DIY) simple solar hot water heater with black pipe and water storage tank. We are going to try this in Guatemala soon. Thanks to &lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt;&lt;span class="fn"&gt;Debeshbhattarai for sharing this. I believe it was also entered into the GE eco energy challenge.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Excerpt:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conserve and produce GREEN ENERGY from low cost Innovative Passive Solar Water Heater as easy as joining two ends of pipe and Presto!... &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;For more information Please visit my Youtube link at &lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eACHyZ_UlI0"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eACHyZ_UlI0&lt;/a&gt; or at &lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qe7ZZKCApFk"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qe7ZZKCApFk&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="post-footer-line post-footer-line-1"&gt;&lt;span class="post-author vcard"&gt; Posted by &lt;a href="http://debeshbhattarai.blogspot.com/"&gt;&lt;span class="fn"&gt;Debeshbhattarai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, practicing architect in Kathmandu, Nepal&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="post-comment-link"&gt; &lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="post-icons"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="post-share-buttons goog-inline-block"&gt;&lt;a class="goog-inline-block share-button sb-email" href="http://www.blogger.com/goog_367822195" target="_blank" title="Email This"&gt;&lt;span class="share-button-link-text"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a class="goog-inline-block share-button sb-facebook" href="http://www.blogger.com/goog_367822195" target="_blank" title="Share to Facebook"&gt;&lt;span class="share-button-link-text"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="post-share-buttons goog-inline-block"&gt;&lt;a class="goog-inline-block share-button sb-email" href="http://debeshbhattarai.blogspot.com/2010/11/diy-passive-solar-water-heater.html" target="_blank" title="Email This"&gt;&lt;span class="share-button-link-text"&gt;http://debeshbhattarai.blogspot.com/2010/11/diy-passive-solar-water-heater.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a class="goog-inline-block share-button sb-facebook" href="http://www.blogger.com/share-post.g?blogID=5211786534762076657&amp;amp;postID=126278842412435278&amp;amp;target=facebook" target="_blank" title="Share to Facebook"&gt;&lt;span class="share-button-link-text"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-2102463489306399978?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://debeshbhattarai.blogspot.com/2010/11/diy-passive-solar-water-heater.html' title='DIY Passive Solar Water Heater Construction'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/2102463489306399978/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=2102463489306399978' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2102463489306399978'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2102463489306399978'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/10/diy-passive-solar-water-heater.html' title='DIY Passive Solar Water Heater Construction'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/2LEJmLyuBAI/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-3762659782680241351</id><published>2011-09-28T21:47:00.001-06:00</published><updated>2011-10-09T23:23:32.100-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Hot Water'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Hot Water Shower from black tubing'/><title type='text'>SOLAR HOT WATER SHOWER DIY BLACK WATER HOSE PART 1 &amp; 2</title><content type='html'>&lt;i&gt;Note: Use 1/2" or 3/4" black water hose which is flexible and much easier to work with. But the videos are funny &amp;amp; informative!&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;SOLAR HOT WATER SHOWER DIY BLACK WATER HOSE PART 1 &lt;br /&gt;Uploaded by GREENPOWERSCIENCE on Mar 31, 2008&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part 1 of a 2 part series showing how to install a cheap cost effective solar hot water heater. &lt;a href="http://greenpowerscience.com/"&gt;http://greenpowerscience.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Category: Science &amp;amp; Technology&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/%20http://youtu.be/UXGlB1kGO5E"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://youtu.be/UXGlB1kGO5E&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/UXGlB1kGO5E" width="480"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;SOLAR HOT WATER 2 DIY USING BLACK WATER HOSE SOLAR WATER HEATER SUN POWER &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Uploaded by GREENPOWERSCIENCE on Mar 31, 2008&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Part 2 of a 2 part series showing how to install a cheap cost effective solar hot water heater. &lt;a href="http://greenpowerscience.com/"&gt;http://greenpowerscience.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sBAi_TVNaiM&amp;amp;feature=fvwp&amp;amp;NR=1&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://youtu.be/sBAi_TVNaiM"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://youtu.be/sBAi_TVNaiM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/sBAi_TVNaiM" width="480"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-3762659782680241351?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UXGlB1kGO5E' title='SOLAR HOT WATER SHOWER DIY BLACK WATER HOSE PART 1 &amp; 2'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/3762659782680241351/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=3762659782680241351' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/3762659782680241351'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/3762659782680241351'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/solar-hot-water-shower-diy-black-water.html' title='SOLAR HOT WATER SHOWER DIY BLACK WATER HOSE PART 1 &amp; 2'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/UXGlB1kGO5E/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-6667805546693600895</id><published>2011-09-28T18:33:00.001-06:00</published><updated>2011-09-28T18:34:12.204-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Hot Water'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar hot water black hose'/><title type='text'>SOLAR HOT WATER 2 DIY USING BLACK WATER HOSE SOLAR WATER HEATER SUN POWER</title><content type='html'>&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="SOLAR HOT WATER 2 DIY USING BLACK WATER HOSE SOLAR WATER HEATER SUN POWER"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1 id="watch-headline-title"&gt;&lt;span class="long-title" dir="ltr" id="eow-title" title="SOLAR HOT WATER 2 DIY USING BLACK WATER HOSE SOLAR WATER HEATER SUN POWER"&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/sBAi_TVNaiM" width="480"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;      &lt;/h1&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://youtu.be/sBAi_TVNaiM"&gt;http://youtu.be/sBAi_TVNaiM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-6667805546693600895?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://youtu.be/sBAi_TVNaiM' title='SOLAR HOT WATER 2 DIY USING BLACK WATER HOSE SOLAR WATER HEATER SUN POWER'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/6667805546693600895/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=6667805546693600895' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/6667805546693600895'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/6667805546693600895'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/solar-hot-water-2-diy-using-black-water.html' title='SOLAR HOT WATER 2 DIY USING BLACK WATER HOSE SOLAR WATER HEATER SUN POWER'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/sBAi_TVNaiM/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-8814036714461160754</id><published>2011-09-22T21:58:00.003-06:00</published><updated>2011-10-09T23:24:11.724-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Hot Water'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar water heater'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='iwilltry.org'/><title type='text'>Build a simple solar water heater</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-5WZkJdr3vAE/TnwDQjMWpTI/AAAAAAAAJKk/IxCpw7Sn538/s1600/Build+a+simple+solar+water+heater.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-5WZkJdr3vAE/TnwDQjMWpTI/AAAAAAAAJKk/IxCpw7Sn538/s320/Build+a+simple+solar+water+heater.png" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;Reposted from I Will Try.org - great name!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iwilltry.org/b/projects/build-a-simple-solar-water-heater/"&gt;http://www.iwilltry.org/b/projects/build-a-simple-solar-water-heater/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h2&gt;Introduction&lt;/h2&gt;I’ve seen a few different designs for solar water heaters and I  wanted to share my own. It is quite an efficient design since every  square inch of collector surface is in direct thermal contact with the  water being heated. You can easily modify the design to any size you  like. I made mine 8ft long by 22″ wide so that it can fit between the  rafters in my attic. Tests showed that system output averaged about 530  Watts, heating 20 litres of water from 24 degrees C (75 degrees F) to 47  degrees C (117 degrees F) in one hour.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;Aside: I’m in the middle of re-roofing my house and plan to build  in a transparent section of roof in one area. Then I can experiment  with different solar collector designs like this one and install and  remove them easily from inside my attic instead of having to go out on  my roof. It will make the plumbing easier too. The drawback is that if a  collector springs a leak, it will leak into my home instead of into my  gutter. See &lt;a href="http://www.iwilltry.org/b/projects/solar-attic/" title="Build a solar attic"&gt;Build a solar attic&lt;/a&gt; for details.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h2&gt;Warning – Don’t drink the water&lt;/h2&gt;It is not my intent for this design to be used for heating drinking  water. The plastics and glues used will leach into the water so it’s a  bad idea to drink any water that has been inside the panel. If you want  to use this design for heating drinking water you should make a heat  exchanger. Run the water from the collector through a coil of copper  pipe placed in a tank suitable for drinking water. This collector design  is also not meant to withstand city water pressure, but if you use a  heat exchanger and an appropriate tank (such as a commercial hot water  tank) you can use a collector like this to heat drinking water at city  water pressure.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;h2&gt;Concept&lt;/h2&gt;The collector is made from Coroplast (see &lt;a class="external free" href="http://www.coroplast.com/" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.coroplast.com"&gt;http://www.coroplast.com&lt;/a&gt;)  which is a corrugated plastic sheet, commonly used for making signs. It  has multiple square channels running lengthwise from end to end. When I  first saw this type of sheet I immediately thought, “Wow, this would  make an excellent flat panel solar collector if only there was a way to  pipe water through all those little channels.” Several weeks later, a  method of doing so occurred to me. If a slot of the right width is cut  lengthwise in some ABS pipe (so the cross section looks like a “C”) then  this pipe can be fit over the end of the corrugated plastic.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The seams  can be sealed to make everything water tight. The sheet can be painted  black and voila… you have a flat panel solar collector.Because the whole  collector is made of plastic, it is important that the temperature  doesn’t get too high or it will soften and possibly spring a leak. 80  degrees C (176 degrees F) is about the limit. Don’t think it can get  that hot? Think again. In practice the maximum temperature is difficult  to guarantee.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Water may stop circulating, or may drain out completely  for a number of reasons and the panel will overheat. Therefore this may  not be a practical design for residential installation but it is an  inexpensive, easily built experimental system that produces as much or  more hot water than commercially available systems. Mine cost about $60  in materials (about $4.00 per square foot) and about 6 hours of  construction time.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;...more (with excellent photos and instructions:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iwilltry.org/b/projects/build-a-simple-solar-water-heater/"&gt;http://www.iwilltry.org/b/projects/build-a-simple-solar-water-heater/ &lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-8814036714461160754?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.iwilltry.org/b/projects/build-a-simple-solar-water-heater/' title='Build a simple solar water heater'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/8814036714461160754/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=8814036714461160754' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/8814036714461160754'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/8814036714461160754'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/build-simple-solar-water-heater.html' title='Build a simple solar water heater'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-5WZkJdr3vAE/TnwDQjMWpTI/AAAAAAAAJKk/IxCpw7Sn538/s72-c/Build+a+simple+solar+water+heater.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-4789020476763305493</id><published>2011-09-22T21:46:00.001-06:00</published><updated>2011-10-09T23:24:42.227-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar pool heater'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Hot Water'/><title type='text'>Re: Solar Pool Heater</title><content type='html'>robert brooks to me&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sept. 22, 2011&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Robert, I'm here in Guatemala and looking at how to best heat the small swimming pool at my friend Georgina's small hotel. We are on a very tight budget so I need to use inexpensive or recycled materials. Can we heat the pool with "all pipe" without a pump?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I've seen a coil of black 1/2 inch pipe on a roof that makes a hot shower. We can put pipe on the flat roof of the hotel restaurant and pipe it down to the pool, or put those plastic liter bottles since that apparently doesn't need a pump.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I know nothing about plumbing or electronics, so any help is appreciated. I have your list below. You said "just use pipe," and another architect friend who is emailing me said the same thing. ???&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We are measuring the pool and thanks for the vol. sq. in. formula below. I didn't know it. I'm uploading photos of the hotel on flickr. Very slow going (slow internet connection here) but they should all be uploaded by tomorrow. Some are there already.&lt;br /&gt;Solar Installation for Hotel Playa Linda: http://www.flickr.com/photos/catherinetodd/sets/72157627598274307/&lt;br /&gt;Thank you for your inspiration and help! Catherine Todd (contact and links below)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;---&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dear Catherine,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;All that need done is; the outlet of the pool filter gets diverted to a line of black pipe ( or green hose or any sort of hose)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The end of that line gets redirected into the bottom of the pool. Naturally, the more lengthy the journey through the pipes becomes the warmer the water becomes.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If the pool doesn't use a pump for it's filtering; any sort of pump that handles water will do. Additionally, solar covers work to retain the heat in the pool.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;There are many good videos on you tube describing the process. I hope this helps.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Robert Brooks&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-4789020476763305493?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/4789020476763305493/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=4789020476763305493' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/4789020476763305493'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/4789020476763305493'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/re-solar-pool-heater.html' title='Re: Solar Pool Heater'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-7636883991342564665</id><published>2011-09-21T00:13:00.004-06:00</published><updated>2011-09-21T00:23:52.264-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='astrology'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='FreeWillAstrology.com'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='horoscope'/><title type='text'>Horoscope Aquarius for week of September 21, 2011</title><content type='html'>Rob Brezsny's Astrology Newsletter&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;September 21, 2011&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;AQUARIUS (Jan. 20-Feb. 18): I gathered together a panel of renegade astrologers to investigate your imminent future. By a unanimous vote, they designated you, out of all the signs of the zodiac, as the one "Most Likely to Exceed the Boring Limitations of Good Taste," as well as "Best Candidate to Slap the Conventional Wisdom Upside the Head." That sounds fun. I hope you make good use of the freedom that those roles entail. By the way, &lt;i&gt;the general consensus also suggested that you are primed to find valuable stuff in out-of-the-way borderlands or in off-limits haunts where no one else even wants to look.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://FreeWillAstrology.com"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;FreeWillAstrology.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-7636883991342564665?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://freewillastrology.com' title='Horoscope Aquarius for week of September 21, 2011'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/7636883991342564665/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=7636883991342564665' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/7636883991342564665'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/7636883991342564665'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/horoscope-aquarius-for-week-of.html' title='Horoscope Aquarius for week of September 21, 2011'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-3035460476836873506</id><published>2011-09-20T23:19:00.005-06:00</published><updated>2012-01-26T11:31:13.718-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='A Liter of Light'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Light Bulb Instructions'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Light Bulb'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Bottle Bulb Instructions (updated English version)'/><title type='text'>A Liter of Light Information - updated instructions with pictures</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-9sGy0Gj4N2c/TnlzNOXWnLI/AAAAAAAAJKA/Xnz_M1_WC10/s1600/About%2Bthe%2BSOLAR%2BBOTTLE%2BBULB.jpg" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="400" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-9sGy0Gj4N2c/TnlzNOXWnLI/AAAAAAAAJKA/Xnz_M1_WC10/s400/About%2Bthe%2BSOLAR%2BBOTTLE%2BBULB.jpg" width="260" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A Liter of Light - Director's Cut: &lt;a href="http://youtu.be/TYEIT6lLb8A"&gt;http://youtu.be/TYEIT6lLb8A&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/TYEIT6lLb8A" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A Liter of Light Information &lt;info@aliteroflight.org&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tue, Sep 20, 2011 at 8:15 PM&lt;br /&gt;To: Catherine Todd &lt;catherinetodd2@gmail.com&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hello Ms.Catherine!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I'm glad to tell you that the technology is currently being developed to store the energy the bottle gets in the morning and use it at night. &lt;/b&gt;We will keep in touch. We're doing our best to move fast, combine, and align everything so we can provide a more comprehensive information bank for everyone. Thank you for helping us make the world a better, sustainable, place!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kristel Gonzales&lt;br /&gt;Documentation and Internal Affairs&lt;br /&gt;A Liter of Light Team&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;From: Catherine Todd &lt;catherinetodd2@gmail.com&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tue, Sep 20, 2011 at 11:08 PM&lt;br /&gt;To: A Liter of Light Information &lt;info@aliteroflight.org&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kristel Gonzales&lt;br /&gt;Documentation and Internal Affairs&lt;br /&gt;A Liter of Light Team&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.aliteroflight.org/"&gt;www.aliteroflight.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A Liter of Light ► &lt;a href="http://t.co/GpEbARF"&gt;http://t.co/GpEbARF&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To donate or volunteer visit ► &lt;a href="http://www.isanglitrongliwanag.org/"&gt;www.isanglitrongliwanag.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A Liter of Light - Director's Cut: &lt;a href="http://youtu.be/TYEIT6lLb8A"&gt;http://youtu.be/TYEIT6lLb8A&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Video with English Instructions: &lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QMrzUztT4UE"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QMrzUztT4UE&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dear Kristel,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;You wrote: "I'm glad to tell you that the technology is currently being developed to store the energy the bottle gets in the morning and use it at night."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Can't wait to see what you come up with! The whole world is seeing your videos and how you are implementing the Solar Bottle Bulb. Please keep me on your information list. We are working in Guatemala right now with the solar bottle bulb idea and I can't wait to try it. It's people like you that are making the world a better place. I have listed your new videos, including "director's cut" above. I also see you have a way to donate on your main webpage. I hope you put a PayPal button on your Facebook page.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I have received many excellent ideas from people starting with your solar bottle bulb technique, and I am hope they send you their ideas. We will certainly send you whatever techniques my architect and engineer come up with any improvements we are able to make. We are also concerned with safety and not damaging property with this installation. We are going to set up some test models with different roofing materials and different caulks, high pressure water hoses, and film the results. I will send you the results. We will also translate the final instructions into Spanish and English with diagrams for those people who do not have computer access to see the videos. I will send them to you when they are finished.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It's a wonderful thing you and everyone who worked on this idea is doing. This will change the world for the better. Once the energy can be stored for use at night, everyone will be able to have light and not pay an electricity bill. Many people here in Guatemala cannot afford electricity or live very far away off-grid so this will change everything for them. Can't wait to see what you come up with!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Where is your PayPal donation button? I and many others want to donate!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Catherine Todd&lt;br /&gt;Guatemala and USA&lt;br /&gt;cell Guatemala (502) 4198.2214 new&lt;/info@aliteroflight.org&gt;&lt;/catherinetodd2@gmail.com&gt;&lt;/catherinetodd2@gmail.com&gt;&lt;/info@aliteroflight.org&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-3035460476836873506?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TYEIT6lLb8A&amp;feature=youtu.be' title='A Liter of Light Information - updated instructions with pictures'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/3035460476836873506/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=3035460476836873506' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/3035460476836873506'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/3035460476836873506'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/liter-of-light-information.html' title='A Liter of Light Information - updated instructions with pictures'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-9sGy0Gj4N2c/TnlzNOXWnLI/AAAAAAAAJKA/Xnz_M1_WC10/s72-c/About%2Bthe%2BSOLAR%2BBOTTLE%2BBULB.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-7505242178544197515</id><published>2011-09-19T18:18:00.000-06:00</published><updated>2011-09-19T18:18:34.738-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='sustainablog.org'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Powered Light Bulb'/><title type='text'>Solar Powered Light Bulb</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-c7xtbKJLFqE/TnfbyawbeJI/AAAAAAAAJJ4/CrZ2_AfeBxU/s1600/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-19%2Bat%2B6.16.12%2BPM.png" imageanchor="1" style=""&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="250" width="400" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-c7xtbKJLFqE/TnfbyawbeJI/AAAAAAAAJJ4/CrZ2_AfeBxU/s400/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-19%2Bat%2B6.16.12%2BPM.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-E3W14T8ubD8/TnfbyO1mb1I/AAAAAAAAJJw/KLHg4Bua9ho/s1600/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-19%2Bat%2B6.16.02%2BPM.png" imageanchor="1" style=""&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="250" width="400" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-E3W14T8ubD8/TnfbyO1mb1I/AAAAAAAAJJw/KLHg4Bua9ho/s400/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-19%2Bat%2B6.16.02%2BPM.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://blog.sustainablog.org/solar-powered-light-bulb/"&gt;http://blog.sustainablog.org/solar-powered-light-bulb/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-7505242178544197515?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://blog.sustainablog.org/solar-powered-light-bulb/' title='Solar Powered Light Bulb'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/7505242178544197515/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=7505242178544197515' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/7505242178544197515'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/7505242178544197515'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/solar-powered-light-bulb.html' title='Solar Powered Light Bulb'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-c7xtbKJLFqE/TnfbyawbeJI/AAAAAAAAJJ4/CrZ2_AfeBxU/s72-c/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-19%2Bat%2B6.16.12%2BPM.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-2123288633203066268</id><published>2011-09-19T18:06:00.001-06:00</published><updated>2012-01-26T11:14:02.442-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar bottle bulb'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Light Bulb'/><title type='text'>Solar Bottle Bulb (Part II)</title><content type='html'>&lt;script src="http://static.1.rp-api.com/rjs/repost-article.js?1" type="text/javascript"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="rpuArticle rpuJump-4 rpuRepost-cfa1cde2a43b967df4f6012ed77dca61-top" style="margin: 0; padding: 0;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://s.tt/13g1i"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img src="http://i.curate.us/img/dabb1ec7f2c494a2b827d4c27accf1f7?" style="background: none; border: none;" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a name='more'&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="rpuArticle rpuRepostMain rpuRepost-cfa1cde2a43b967df4f6012ed77dca61-bottom"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-2123288633203066268?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://cleantechnica.com/2011/09/17/solar-bottle-bulb-part-ii/?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+IM-cleantechnica+%28CleanTechnica%29' title='Solar Bottle Bulb (Part II)'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/2123288633203066268/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=2123288633203066268' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2123288633203066268'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2123288633203066268'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/solar-bottle-bulb-part-ii.html' title='Solar Bottle Bulb (Part II)'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-3568160654055980914</id><published>2011-09-16T12:11:00.006-06:00</published><updated>2011-09-16T13:35:32.701-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Space Heating'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Renewable Energy Site for Do-It-Your-Selfers'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Garage Collector'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='builditsolar.com'/><title type='text'>Solar Heating and Lighting For Your Garage Shop/Playroom/Sunspace</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-xECj9RM0Gms/TnOQmU2Ln2I/AAAAAAAAJJU/Qki6g_NTuMc/s1600/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-16%2Bat%2B12.07.17%2BPM.png" imageanchor="1" style=""&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="250" width="400" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-xECj9RM0Gms/TnOQmU2Ln2I/AAAAAAAAJJU/Qki6g_NTuMc/s400/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-16%2Bat%2B12.07.17%2BPM.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Reposted by &lt;a href="http://www.builditsolar.com"&gt;Build It Solar.com,&lt;/a&gt; The Renewable Energy Site for Do-It-Your-Selfers&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/SpaceHeating/SolarGarageCollector/garcol.htm"&gt;http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/SpaceHeating/SolarGarageCollector/garcol.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.builditsolar.com"&gt;http://www.builditsolar.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An article describing this inexpensive and very efficient solar heater for a shop, studio, or playroom.  This project provides an great combination of solar heating and daylighting -- it makes for a space that is a delight to be in.  My all-time favorite solar project.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The article explains why this $4 per sqft collector can do as well as well or better than commercial collectors costing $30 per sqft, and provides full construction details.  It also describes a new version that can be built with only basic tools.&lt;br /&gt;Go to website to download these articles: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/SpaceHeating/SolarGarageCollector/garcol.htm"&gt;http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/SpaceHeating/SolarGarageCollector/garcol.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Download the Home Power article (pdf)&lt;br /&gt;Thanks to Home Power for making this available!&lt;br /&gt;Visit the  Home Power website&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Additional downloads for this project&lt;br /&gt;Additional Details  (pdf)&lt;br /&gt;(not as well written or illustrated as the HP article, but has a couple ideas not covered in the HP article)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How does it do at -20F?&lt;br /&gt;(describes how the heater does in very cold but clear weather)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;---&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-9NnrxD7GMWI/TnOjit8G_cI/AAAAAAAAJJc/Y5EzLv7OtuU/s1600/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-16%2Bat%2B1.28.39%2BPM.png" imageanchor="1" style=""&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="250" width="400" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-9NnrxD7GMWI/TnOjit8G_cI/AAAAAAAAJJc/Y5EzLv7OtuU/s400/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-16%2Bat%2B1.28.39%2BPM.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Workshop or Studio Sunspace&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This is an inexpensive and simple project to convert a garage that has a south facing overhead  garage door into a solar heated and lighted workshop, studio, playroom or sunspace/greenhouse.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It’s hard to overstate how much more pleasant this makes the shop to work in -- on sunny days its toasty warm and very well lighted.  I think it would also work well as a studio, kid’s playroom, a place to grow a few plants, or maybe just a place to sit and read the newspaper.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I really like the way the existing garage door is used as movable insulation to reduce night heat loss. The combination of the new outer glazed doors, the existing overhead garage door, and the simple shade cloth sliding screen make a simple but very effective way to control the shop environment, harvest some free solar heat, and reduce green house gas emissions. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;These simple collector doors at $4 per square foot do as good a job of solar heating as commercial solar collectors costing $30 per square foot – and, they give you the added bonus of good lighting and a view!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Of all the solar projects I've completed, this one has been the most satisfying in its simplicity and usefulness.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;---&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/SpaceHeating/SolarGarageCollector/Sliders.htm"&gt;http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/SpaceHeating/SolarGarageCollector/Sliders.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-gbGKLxP7tP8/TnOkUnh59KI/AAAAAAAAJJk/VXlthy6Dr6Y/s1600/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-16%2Bat%2B1.31.07%2BPM.png" imageanchor="1" style=""&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="250" width="400" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-gbGKLxP7tP8/TnOkUnh59KI/AAAAAAAAJJk/VXlthy6Dr6Y/s400/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-16%2Bat%2B1.31.07%2BPM.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An Alternative to Building Your Own Doors &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Instead of making the glazed doors yourself, this suggestion makes use of a commercial door system for the outside glazed doors.  These door systems are used in Florida and like climates to allow a room or sunspace to have a glazed wall, or to stow the glazing panels off to the side to fully open the area to the outside.  The idea is to use one of these door systems instead building your own outside doors.  This looks like it would work fine to me, and looks like it would result in a very attractive and functional system.   Several types of sliding and folding door arrangements are made &lt;a href="http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/SpaceHeating/SolarGarageCollector/Sliders.htm"&gt;(more....&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/SpaceHeating/SolarGarageCollector/Sliders.htm"&gt;http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/SpaceHeating/SolarGarageCollector/Sliders.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This suggestion came from Ed via Home Power -- thanks!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Here are some excerpts from Ed's email, and some pictures he provided: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/SpaceHeating/SolarGarageCollector/Sliders.htm"&gt;http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/SpaceHeating/SolarGarageCollector/Sliders.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A CAD rendering of one of the possible door arrangements.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/SpaceHeating/SolarGarageCollector/Sliders.htm"&gt;http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/SpaceHeating/SolarGarageCollector/Sliders.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;More: &lt;a href=" http://www.nanawallsystems.com"&gt; http://www.nanawallsystems.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-3568160654055980914?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/SpaceHeating/SolarGarageCollector/garcol.htm' title='Solar Heating and Lighting For Your Garage Shop/Playroom/Sunspace'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/3568160654055980914/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=3568160654055980914' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/3568160654055980914'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/3568160654055980914'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/solar-heating-and-lighting-for-your.html' title='Solar Heating and Lighting For Your Garage Shop/Playroom/Sunspace'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-xECj9RM0Gms/TnOQmU2Ln2I/AAAAAAAAJJU/Qki6g_NTuMc/s72-c/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-16%2Bat%2B12.07.17%2BPM.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-2035352266600651356</id><published>2011-09-15T22:06:00.001-06:00</published><updated>2011-09-15T22:10:06.142-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='LED lights'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Building a Passive House'/><title type='text'>Building a Passive House &amp; LED Lights</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-yO5R78mvNPU/TnLLzkrdruI/AAAAAAAAJJM/omgINT5DYsQ/s1600/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-16%2Bat%2B12.08.03%2BAM.png" imageanchor="1" style=""&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="250" width="400" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-yO5R78mvNPU/TnLLzkrdruI/AAAAAAAAJJM/omgINT5DYsQ/s400/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-16%2Bat%2B12.08.03%2BAM.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://minuszeroeco.blogspot.com/"&gt;http://minuszeroeco.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Building a house&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An architectural&lt;br /&gt;ecological&lt;br /&gt;escapade&lt;br /&gt;Building a Passive House&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-2035352266600651356?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://minuszeroeco.blogspot.com/' title='Building a Passive House &amp; LED Lights'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/2035352266600651356/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=2035352266600651356' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2035352266600651356'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2035352266600651356'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/httpminuszeroecoblogspotcom.html' title='Building a Passive House &amp; LED Lights'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-yO5R78mvNPU/TnLLzkrdruI/AAAAAAAAJJM/omgINT5DYsQ/s72-c/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-16%2Bat%2B12.08.03%2BAM.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-2563263673693866597</id><published>2011-09-15T01:07:00.008-06:00</published><updated>2011-09-15T01:30:01.645-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Illac Diaz'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Rotary Club'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Isang Litrong Liwanag'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='A Liter of Light (Isang Litrong Liwanag)'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Light Refraction'/><title type='text'>Plastic soda bottles become light source</title><content type='html'>Another detailed video making Solar Bottle Bulbs:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://youtu.be/kHTD_RX3J2I"&gt;http://youtu.be/kHTD_RX3J2I&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe width="640" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/kHTD_RX3J2I" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;YouTube comment: &lt;i&gt;"I've seen other versions of this, but this one explains the﻿ refractive effect and why that makes a difference." - TheAuntieBa&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Isang Litrong Liwanag" campaign headed by philanthropist Illiac Diaz turns plastic soda bottles into nifty light bulbs in small homes, which absorbs sunlight and spreads it out inside a house.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This video was produced exclusively for Yahoo! Southeast Asia by loQal.ph&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The water and sunlight uses LIGHT REFRACTION to produce more light than a simple hole in the roof would.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;---&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And yet another video on Solar Bottle Bulbs. This one explaining refraction (in Philipino?):  News to Go - Solar bulbs light up Laguna community 3/11/11 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ISLKlalwX4"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ISLKlalwX4&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"In "Serbisyo on the Go," Kara David visits a community in Laguna where residents are having a hard time paying their electricity bills. To keep power costs down, social entrepreneur Illac Diaz and the Rotary club taught residents how to make "solar light bulbs" using plastic soda bottles, water, and bleach."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-eDE3pk8DEys/TnGpTTmoiwI/AAAAAAAAJJA/jYkaTy80A1s/s1600/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-15%2Bat%2B3.27.55%2BAM.png" imageanchor="1" style=""&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="250" width="400" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-eDE3pk8DEys/TnGpTTmoiwI/AAAAAAAAJJA/jYkaTy80A1s/s400/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-15%2Bat%2B3.27.55%2BAM.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe width="480" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/9ISLKlalwX4" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Found from an excellent list on BuildItSolar.com: &lt;a href="http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/Lighting"&gt;http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/Lighting&lt;/a&gt;/lighting.htm#BottleLight&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-2563263673693866597?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kHTD_RX3J2I&amp;NR=1' title='Plastic soda bottles become light source'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/2563263673693866597/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=2563263673693866597' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2563263673693866597'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2563263673693866597'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/plastic-soda-bottles-become-light.html' title='Plastic soda bottles become light source'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/kHTD_RX3J2I/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-2799902687928074196</id><published>2011-09-15T00:44:00.008-06:00</published><updated>2011-09-15T01:04:00.768-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='José Alcino Alano'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Hot Water'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Hot Water System'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Manual on the Construction and Installation of Solar Water Heater Composed of disposable packaging'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='builditsolar.com'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Brazil'/><title type='text'>Manual on the Construction and Installation of Solar Water Heater Composed of disposable packaging</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ybdHAfk9Rk8/TnGfBs0w_QI/AAAAAAAAJIw/ogCfZdXNr1M/s1600/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-15%2Bat%2B2.35.20%2BAM.png" imageanchor="1" style=""&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="250" width="400" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ybdHAfk9Rk8/TnGfBs0w_QI/AAAAAAAAJIw/ogCfZdXNr1M/s400/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-15%2Bat%2B2.35.20%2BAM.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In Portuguese (Brazil?):&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Solar Hot Water System by José Alcino Alano, story at: &lt;a href="http://vilamulher.terra.com.br/aquecedor-solar-caseiro-13-1-49-41.html"&gt;http://vilamulher.terra.com.br/aquecedor-solar-caseiro-13-1-49-41.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Excerpt: "O melhor da ideia do casal é que qualquer um pode construir seu próprio aquecedor. Basta seguir as instruções do “Manual Sobre a Construção e Instalação do Aquecedor Solar Composto de Embalagens Descartáveis”,  disponível na Internet com um passo-a-passo para a produção e instalação." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"The best of the couple's idea is that anyone can build your own heater. Just follow the instructions "Manual on the Construction and Installation of Solar Water Heater Composed of disposable packaging," available on the Internet with a step-by-step for the production and installation. " ...more&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Manual on the Construction and Installation of Solar Water Heater Composed of disposable packaging - BuildItSolar / Manual Sobre a Construção e Instalação do Aquecedor Solar Composto de Embalagens Descartáveis&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Une Autro: &lt;a href="http://vilamulher.terra.com.br/aquecedor-solar-caseiro-13-1-49-41.html"&gt;http://vilamulher.terra.com.br/aquecedor-solar-caseiro-13-1-49-41.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mas Information in Spanish: &lt;a href="http://www.sociedadedosol.org.br/"&gt;http://www.sociedadedosol.org.br/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Aquecedor Solar Composto de Embalagens Descartáveis - UOL&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="josealcinoalano.vilabol.uol.com.br/manual.htm"&gt;josealcinoalano.vilabol.uol.com.br/manual.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Manual detalhado e ilustrado para se construir um aquecedor de água solar, usando garrafas pet e embalagens descartáveis tetra pack.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Página em Manutenção&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;CLIQUE AQUI para baixar a versão completa em PDF (adxunto)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://josealcinoalano.vilabol.uol.com.br/manual.htm"&gt;http://josealcinoalano.vilabol.uol.com.br/manual.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2 attachments — Download all attachments  &lt;br /&gt;Screen shot 2011-09-15 at 2.35.20 AM.png Screen shot 2011-09-15 at 2.35.20 AM.png&lt;br /&gt;Manual Sobre a Construção e Instalação do Aquecedor Solar Composto de Embalagens Descartáveis.pdf &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;---&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rough google translation in English, download pdf:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction and Installation of Water Heater Made of - BuildItSolar&lt;br /&gt;www.builditsolar.com/.../...&lt;br /&gt;File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat&lt;br /&gt;Feb 21, 2009 – &lt;b&gt;Manual on the Construction and Installation. Solar Heater Made of disposable packaging. (Turn Trash Hot Water).&lt;/b&gt; Prepared by: José Alcino ...&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.sociedadedosol.org.br/"&gt;http://www.sociedadedosol.org.br/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.builditsolar.com/"&gt;http://www.builditsolar.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;---&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Found via this person on Facebook: THANK YOU!   &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Takeshi Nozawa, &lt;a href="https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=732655668"&gt;https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=732655668&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Takeshi wrote: "Hola Catherine. I found an article of him. FYI... &lt;a href="http://www.facebook.com/l/0AQCTObDc/vilamulher.terra.com.br/aquecedor-solar-caseiro-13-1-49-41.html"&gt;http://www.facebook.com/l/0AQCTObDc/vilamulher.terra.com.br/aquecedor-solar-caseiro-13-1-49-41.html&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://vilamulher.terra.com.br/aquecedor-solar-caseiro-13-1-49-41.html"&gt;http://vilamulher.terra.com.br/aquecedor-solar-caseiro-13-1-49-41.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://vilamulher.terra.com.br/aquecedor-solar-caseiro-13-1-49-41.html&lt;br /&gt;Aquecedor solar caseiro - Vila Compras&lt;br /&gt;vilamulher.terra.com.br&lt;br /&gt;A palavra de ordem é sustentabilidade No entanto preservar não é suficiente É preciso substituir e melhorar hábitos e atitudes E tudo pode começar dentro de casa Artesanalmente e a partir de material reciclado por exemplo é possível construir um aque&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://josealcinoalano.vilabol.uol.com.br/manual.htm"&gt;http://josealcinoalano.vilabol.uol.com.br/manual.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.builditsolar.com/"&gt;http://www.builditsolar.com/:&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-ogCvMkNM6AU/TnGizWZqGbI/AAAAAAAAJI4/myR4K6Qe6Vo/s1600/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-15%2Bat%2B3.00.40%2BAM.png" imageanchor="1" style=""&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="250" width="400" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-ogCvMkNM6AU/TnGizWZqGbI/AAAAAAAAJI4/myR4K6Qe6Vo/s400/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-15%2Bat%2B3.00.40%2BAM.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Lots of solar bottle bulbs and other interesting solar ideas: &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/Lighting/lighting.htm#BottleLight"&gt;http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/Lighting/lighting.htm#BottleLight&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-2799902687928074196?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/2799902687928074196/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=2799902687928074196' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2799902687928074196'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/2799902687928074196'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/manual-on-construction-and-installation.html' title='Manual on the Construction and Installation of Solar Water Heater Composed of disposable packaging'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ybdHAfk9Rk8/TnGfBs0w_QI/AAAAAAAAJIw/ogCfZdXNr1M/s72-c/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-15%2Bat%2B2.35.20%2BAM.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-1541680660635869222</id><published>2011-09-14T13:15:00.003-06:00</published><updated>2012-01-26T11:14:20.959-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Hot Water'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar bottle bulb'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar hot water heater'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Light Bulb'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Brazil'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Phillipines'/><title type='text'>4 videos for Solar Bottle Bulb &amp; Solar Hot Water Heater</title><content type='html'>Luz solar y calentador solar de agua caliente / Solar Light &amp;amp; Solar Hot Water Heater&lt;br /&gt;2 messages&lt;br /&gt;Catherine Todd &lt;ctodd1000@gmail.com&gt;  Wed, Sep 14, 2011 at 3:10 PM&lt;br /&gt;To: Eddy Amilcar &lt;eddyovalle@gmail.com&gt;&lt;br /&gt;See these videos for a solar light and solar hot water heater I want to talk about. I have some money to do this. I would like to try at the Hotel Playa Linda. CT&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;= Ver estos videos de una luz solar y calentador solar de agua caliente que quiero hablar. Tengo algo de dinero para hacer esto. Me gustaría probar en el Hotel Playa Linda. CT&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Brasil: Utilice una botella de 2 litros como un corte de luz de 50 vatios bombilla Bombilla:&lt;br /&gt;http://youtu.be/_zMAWztZ6TI&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bombilla Botella Solar: La luz de la vida .. mp4: &lt;a href="http://youtu.be/9FiplFylMOc"&gt;http://youtu.be/9FiplFylMOc&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bombilla Botella Solar - Cómo construir (Tagalog): &lt;a href="http://youtu.be/laANmQlrJHo"&gt;http://youtu.be/laANmQlrJHo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Calentador solar de agua caliente: &lt;a href="http://youtu.be/ehDgXrpRlTU"&gt;http://youtu.be/ehDgXrpRlTU&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Traducción::&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Brazil: Use a 2-Liter Bottle as a 50 Watt Light Bulb lightbulb hack: &lt;a href="http://youtu.be/9FiplFylMOc"&gt;http://youtu.be/9FiplFylMOc&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Solar Bottle Bulb:   The light of life..mp4:  &lt;a href="http://youtu.be/9FiplFylMOc"&gt;http://youtu.be/9FiplFylMOc&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Solar Bottle Bulb - How to Build ( Tagalog): &lt;a href="http://youtu.be/laANmQlrJHo"&gt;http://youtu.be/laANmQlrJHo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Solar Hot Water Heater: &lt;a href="http://youtu.be/ehDgXrpRlTU"&gt;http://youtu.be/ehDgXrpRlTU&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/eddyovalle@gmail.com&gt;&lt;/ctodd1000@gmail.com&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-1541680660635869222?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/1541680660635869222/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=1541680660635869222' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/1541680660635869222'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/1541680660635869222'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/luz-solar-y-calentador-solar-de-agua.html' title='4 videos for Solar Bottle Bulb &amp; Solar Hot Water Heater'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-6442233878549322205</id><published>2011-09-13T01:54:00.002-06:00</published><updated>2011-10-09T23:26:10.289-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Hot Water'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='PVC Solar Hot Water Heater'/><title type='text'>How to Make a PVC Solar Hot Water Heater</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-hBJzqgIAtxI/Tm8MSZOgBcI/AAAAAAAAJHA/Enpq70heBSg/s1600/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-13%2Bat%2B3.53.39%2BAM.png" imageanchor="1"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="250" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-hBJzqgIAtxI/Tm8MSZOgBcI/AAAAAAAAJHA/Enpq70heBSg/s400/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-13%2Bat%2B3.53.39%2BAM.png" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How to Make a PVC Solar Hot Water Heater&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Read more: How to Make a PVC Solar Hot Water Heater | &lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/eHow.com%20http://www.ehow.com/how_5261329_make-solar-hot-water-heater.html#ixzz1XoiQqlHn"&gt;eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/how_5261329_make-solar-hot-water-heater.html#ixzz1XoiQqlHn&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Building a PVC pipe solar hot water heater can reduce or eliminate the need to use "grid" power to heat water for the home. By using PVC pipe encased in a heat-building box, then installing this box in a location that receives ample sunlight, the water is heated and pumped into the home using thermal energy. Installing several of these heat boxes will provide an abundance of hot water, and can be built and installed by an average backyard engineer in about three hours.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Read more: &lt;a href="http://www.ehow.com/how_5261329_make-solar-hot-water-heater.html"&gt;http://www.ehow.com/how_5261329_make-solar-hot-water-heater.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-6442233878549322205?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.ehow.com/how_5261329_make-solar-hot-water-heater.html' title='How to Make a PVC Solar Hot Water Heater'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/6442233878549322205/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=6442233878549322205' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/6442233878549322205'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/6442233878549322205'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/how-to-make-pvc-solar-hot-water-heater.html' title='How to Make a PVC Solar Hot Water Heater'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-hBJzqgIAtxI/Tm8MSZOgBcI/AAAAAAAAJHA/Enpq70heBSg/s72-c/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-13%2Bat%2B3.53.39%2BAM.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-922728999359701544</id><published>2011-09-12T23:37:00.005-06:00</published><updated>2011-09-12T23:39:46.334-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='BuildingScience.com'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='building technology issues'/><title type='text'>Building Science.com</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://buildingscience.com"&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-YDrshGvdkwM/Tm7sYU35eOI/AAAAAAAAJG0/z3JBrNeKYUk/s1600/BuildingScience.com.jpg" imageanchor="1" style=""&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="338" width="400" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-YDrshGvdkwM/Tm7sYU35eOI/AAAAAAAAJG0/z3JBrNeKYUk/s400/BuildingScience.com.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;From Architect Mark Comerford markjcomerford@yahoo.com:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;By the way, if you are interested in building technology issues, one of the best sites I know of, sponsored by one of the worlds leading building scientists, Lsturbek, is &lt;a href="http://www.buildingscience.com"&gt;www.buildingscience.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-922728999359701544?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.buildingscience.com' title='Building Science.com'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/922728999359701544/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=922728999359701544' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/922728999359701544'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/922728999359701544'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/building-sciencecom.html' title='Building Science.com'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-YDrshGvdkwM/Tm7sYU35eOI/AAAAAAAAJG0/z3JBrNeKYUk/s72-c/BuildingScience.com.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-3951837793566133960</id><published>2011-09-12T23:33:00.005-06:00</published><updated>2012-01-26T11:07:01.563-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Liter of Light'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='best solar bottle bulb video'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar bottle bulb - non leaking'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='info (at) aliteroflight.org'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Light Bulb'/><title type='text'>More Answers to How to Create a Solar Bottle Bulb that doesn't leak!</title><content type='html'>&lt;i&gt;Finally contact info from A Liter of Light (Isang Litrong Liwanag) on Facebook. They wrote: "kindly request for the instructional guide at info@aliteroflight.org so the team can send you details. thanks!" &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The light of life..mp4 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9FiplFylMOc"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9FiplFylMOc&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://youtu.be/9FiplFylMOc"&gt;http://youtu.be/9FiplFylMOc&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="345" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/9FiplFylMOc" width="420"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;More ideas from Mark J. Comerford, architect:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;from mark comerford markjcomerford@yahoo.com&lt;br /&gt;to [Available] Catherine Todd &lt;catherinetodd2@gmail.com&gt;&lt;br /&gt;date Mon, Sep 12, 2011 at 2:13 PM&lt;br /&gt;subject Re: bottle lights caulk&lt;br /&gt;mailed-by yahoo.com&lt;br /&gt;signed-by yahoo.com&lt;br /&gt;Important mainly because of your interaction with messages in the conversation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;hide details 2:13 PM (11 hours ago)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Catherine,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Here's what I have thus far, and I hope to have an update for you later.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Your project and blog discourse have got me thinking about issues with the original youtube design that an improved version should try to avoid.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Creating a Leaky Roof?&lt;br /&gt;One of your readers comments ("be careful about poking holes in someones roofs) got me thinking how the water integrity (no leaks) especially in the rainy season--where I suspect it may be too rainy for days on end to repair, is important, and how you might be doing them a service in terms of creating interior light but a disservice in terms of a leaky roof.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Then, thinking about the Youtube approach, chiseling the hole in the rusty corrugated roof, ( I understand how this is done working on a shet metal on the ground, where you could back it up with something firm, but how this is done in installed panels escapes me) gooping unprepared  substrate with sealant  and expecting it to adhere to both a rusty roof and a slick plastic bottle. I think the method they are proposing is just too crude to expect to get a "permanent" solution. While the silicone will last 30 years the entire system will fall apart rather quickly due to thermal contraction /expansion, roof movement due to wind and possibly foot traffic, and most importantly inability to prepare substrate properly resulting in adhesion gaps leading to water entrance, etc.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Skylights in modern house construction  are tricky to flash/seal properly and are often avoided by builders and owners due to fears that they will inevitably leak, and this is all in the context of a much more precision oriented and better trained workforce.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Is Disposable Skylight OK?&lt;br /&gt;What you will be giving them, at this level of technology, is a disposable skylight. This may not be bad  as the time and effort to make a new one every year is not so great and it is consistent with the technology and unemployment of the vernacular/economy which is in itself largely recycled/disposable. If this is the approach you take then be sure to make it clear to everyone it is disposable. And it may well be the best approach&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thinking about it, in the context of the disposable option, The urethane makes better sense than silicone. While it wont last as long as silicone, it will definitely outlast the assembly. Urethene requires less skill  and procedural diligence to apply effectively than silicone, and costs less than half. It is a bit softer and more forgiving and probably adheres better in the short term than silicone. I'd bring a few tubes of each and then experiment.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;More Permanent But More Difficult Option:&lt;br /&gt;I think a more permanent solution ( i e 10 year) would be much better, and allay the fear that in the process of providing light you are creating a hole in their roof for rain. That solution would address the deficiencies  that make the Youtube model so temporary. I think it is "doable" but will add a few steps and complexity to the skylight design and construction process. And you will need to build several experimental mock-ups to fine-tune process. In terms of our Appalachia analogy, instead of doing 100 skylights you will do 20. But they should have less leak/maintenance problems. Here are some issues/suggestions whose solution could yield a more permanent skylight:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Glass or Plastic Bottle?&lt;br /&gt;Replace plastic 2 litre bottle with glass bottle. The glass will provide an ideal substrate for the silicone, as opposed to the plastic, which has to be sanded/scratched, and also probably suffers from UV degradation when it bakes in the sun, and may have chemical compatibility issues. Find bottles with broad caps (like the Nagene hiking bottles for example or canning jars)and position the bottles so that the caps are on top. Thus if the water clouds the bottles the water can be replaced from the top without tearing the skylight apart.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If Glass, Support More Critical&lt;br /&gt;Design a wire basket or strap assembly to support the skylight bottle from the underside. This will have to be thought out--not sure whether rivets into potentially rusty room metal is good enough, but a simple, cheap design should be easily figured out. This could be a safety issue. Do they have earthquakes?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Consider Flashing&lt;br /&gt;This is the hardest, but potentially most beneficial step if done properly:  Flashing. Flashing is sheet material used to redirect water. You have in your blog a link to a thru-roof penetration sleeve; what that is doing gets to the heart of flashing. What the flange at the base of that sleeve functionally does is elevate the opening of the roof above the plane of the water. But for it to work the lower portion of the flange must be sealed/integrated  into the design of the roof. So really you need to know exactly what type of roof you are penetrating prior to designing the flashing&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;You might search the web for the SMACNA manual on sheet metal flashing. It consists of hundreds of different diagrams for sheet metal flashing addressing hundreds of different situations. For flashing to work, it is highly customized to the specific site/roofing conditions. Failure of flashing is the most common source of building links.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;By the way, if you are interested in building technology issues, one of the best sites I know of, sponsored by one of the worlds leading building scientists, Lsturbek, is &lt;a href="http://www.buildingscience.com/"&gt;www.buildingscience.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Flashing for Corrugated Roofs&lt;br /&gt;The problem I see with using a sleeve of the type you have shown is that it is not made for corrugated roofs. I cannot envision how this would work with a corrugated roof. Unless you position the leading (upper) edge of that flange beneath one of the bottom edges of the corrugated roofing sheets, you will  have created a condition where the gaps between the flat flange and the undulating  roof panels will have to be dammed up with globs sealant. You might use a tube or more of sealant  on one skylight--expensive stuff.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I'll try to look into flashing solutions for corrugated roofs. Do you only have corrugated roofs?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This is where the water penetration would likely occur, as the water works its way on the interface between the sealant and the rusty corrugated roof panel at that dam. All this is aggravated by thermal expansion/contraction, roof panel flexing in high winds, etc. The primitiveness of their technology makes it all the more challenging. The youtube video approach doesn't really seem to use flashing as I understand it, it must rely on the sealant to act as a dam against the water. I need to look at the video again&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Build a wooden curb/box  Idea&lt;br /&gt;( or maybe modify already made plastic tupperware type box)&lt;br /&gt;What would work better, I think, would be to build a small wooden box that is fashioned to mate with the undulating profile of the corrugated roof, sit on top of the roof, and then the bottle penetrates the top (base) of the box.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Wooden box customized to roofing material&lt;br /&gt;Imagine taking a wooden box, say 12" x 12" x 4" high, then cutting it, probably with a jig saw, at two opposite edges in an undulating pattern that matches the profile of the roofing. You would have to determine the undulating pattern, using a simple carpenters scribing technique,  and it may vary house to house.Then, turn the box upside down, and sit it on top of the roof, centered above a previously cut bottle hole, and seal all around with silicone.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Silicone Profile&lt;br /&gt;Note that this sealant profile (the cross section through the sealant attaching the box to the roof panels) is now of a consistent dimension rather than having gobs of sealant here and little sealant there. The undulation is handled by the box geometry. Having the sealants profile of a consistent dimension (ideally  for movement conditions in an hourglass shape in section, a 3/4" wide joint should be 3/8" deep at narrowist, and this geometry allows the sealant to be elastic, and act more like a rubber band.) Note with a rubber band that it is very elastic  pulling in one direction, but less so in the other. This is because the cross sectional shape of the material (rubber band, or sealant) effects its elasticity. )&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now you essentially have an upside down wooden box glued to the top of the roof, and because of the undulating cut of the opposing edges of the box, the box matches geometrically with the roofing and the sealant width can be uniform. Now cut a hole in the top of the box and insert bottle through. Note that this is now an easily sealed joint. You are not gooping sealent around an undulating material. Plus, this joint is located above the plane of the water cascading down the roof and thus less vulnerable to the ravages of time and water volume&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Then there might be two options. You might ignore the bottle and just slap a sheet of glass on top with silicone used as an adhesive. This would actually be more foolproof/simpler, a less tricky joint, as the glass protects the joint, and the joint is not weather exposed&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But I suspect that the suspended bottle full of water might have an optical effect better than simply a hole in the roof, and probably look and behave more like a light bulb. Not sure. But you might experiment with ignoring the bottle altogether. Maybe even just make the base of the box out of plexiglass or clear plastic and call it a day.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Logistics: Benefit of an offsite shop&lt;br /&gt;Now the more permanent method I am proposing involves more precision, translating into more equipment, training, and time. I might consider setting up a shop in town to build the boxes. Here you have electricity, controlled environment, level tables and lighting, proper tools, and security (locked door)  to keep the tools from being swiped. I suspect a sawzall is equivalent to a years salary, so tool security will be an issue.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Then you go to the field, meet the occupants, determine the profile of their specific roof panels ( I bet there is a variety of roof sheeting used, varying from place to place), and make some field measurement/ sketch. Do this for  each 20 different houses. Then return to the shop with the electricity and make the 20 different boxes in the shop. (or modify the found tupperware type boxes) Here you could also paint them.  Return to the field to install.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Shop not required though--all required tools are available rechargable. But you will need to be recharging batteries often, probably daily. May&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Summary&lt;br /&gt;More permament solution will require elevated skills and organization. Electric tools will cut through metal like butter compared to hand but will present  theft problems. More information is necessary about the roof systems you will be encountering, and  permanent solutions will vary depending on type of roof systems encountered.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Do you have a sense of which direction you want to go? In either case I would try to set up a cottage industry where they are installing these themselves like the chap in the video. The process of teachng them some basic carpentry skills and in a sense elevating the technology a bit might have its own benefits as well. Maybe as a part of this you establish a little carpentry school where students are building these roof boxes/skylights. The community gets better skylights and also a  cadre of people who now understand some basics about field measurement, drawing, working with wood, basic power tool operation, etc. This might benefit some to "move up" to become carpenters for whatever richer class or group is nearby.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Shopping List&lt;br /&gt;The questions raised above (permanent vs temporary, on site construction versus remote/ shop construction, and hand versus elect tools, all affect your shopping list. If you can provide me input on the level of permanence you think is appropriate, and the amount of modern technology (electric drills, etc) that would be best, I can provide you with a better shopping list. Ideally, we would figure the design parameters out better before shopping, but I understand your dilemma about your flight Thursday. To figure out the design, we really need to know specifically about what type of roof panels they have--which again may vary considerably.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Let me know your reactions and I will make a recommended list. I'll also go through the videos you've attached which I haven't yet dug into to see whether the design concerns I have are addressed already.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It boils down to doing the Youtube video way, which is inherently simple but also is probably not going to work long term, and is definitely going to create maintenance headaches on a yearly (at best) cycle, or elevating the technology, to get a more permanent solution, which will also make the whole process more complex and in a more difficult. Which way to go?&lt;br /&gt;All the best,&lt;br /&gt;Mark&lt;/catherinetodd2@gmail.com&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-3951837793566133960?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/3951837793566133960/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=3951837793566133960' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/3951837793566133960'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/3951837793566133960'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/more-answers-to-how-to-create-solar.html' title='More Answers to How to Create a Solar Bottle Bulb that doesn&apos;t leak!'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/9FiplFylMOc/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-9151837034704514417</id><published>2011-09-12T20:54:00.006-06:00</published><updated>2011-09-12T21:01:08.217-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Boliva grants Law of Mother Earth'/><title type='text'>Bolivia Set to Pass Historic 'Law of Mother Earth' Which Will Grant Nature Equal Rights to Humans</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-0LnlEwKqi0Q/Tm7FOGfLOXI/AAAAAAAAJGg/sWWTihNPoOw/s1600/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-12%2Bat%2B10.49.04%2BPM.png" imageanchor="1" style=""&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="250" width="400" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-0LnlEwKqi0Q/Tm7FOGfLOXI/AAAAAAAAJGg/sWWTihNPoOw/s400/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-12%2Bat%2B10.49.04%2BPM.png" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Evo Morales speaks at the UN Evo Morales speaks at the UN&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;(photo: Wikimedia Commons)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Monday, 18 April 2011 09:43, &lt;a href="http://www.pvpulse.com"&gt;PV Pulse.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.pvpulse.com/en/news/world-news/bolivia-set-to-pass-historic-law-of-mother-earth-which-will-grant-nature-equal-rights-to-humans#.TmKtp_8Rnty.facebook"&gt;Bolivia Set to Pass Historic 'Law of Mother Earth' Which Will Grant Nature Equal Rights to Humans&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Written by Keph Senett&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With the cooperation of politicians and grassroots organizations, Bolivia is set to pass the Law of Mother Earth which will grant nature the same rights and protections as humans. The piece of legislation, called la Ley de Derechos de la Madre Tierra, is intended to encourage a radical shift in conservation attitudes and actions, to enforce new control measures on industry, and to reduce environmental destruction.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The law redefines natural resources as blessings and confers the same rights to nature as to human beings, including: the right to life and to exist; the right to continue vital cycles and processes free from human alteration; the right to pure water and clean air; the right to balance; the right not to be polluted; and the right to not have cellular structure modified or genetically altered. Perhaps the most controversial point is the right "to not be affected by mega-infrastructure and development projects that affect the balance of ecosystems and the local inhabitant communities".&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-tSJ6Wd59ljw/Tm7HZUiwL9I/AAAAAAAAJGs/rUjI2U_f1K0/s1600/law%2Bof%2Bmother%2Bearth%2B2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style=""&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="400" width="368" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-tSJ6Wd59ljw/Tm7HZUiwL9I/AAAAAAAAJGs/rUjI2U_f1K0/s400/law%2Bof%2Bmother%2Bearth%2B2.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.pvpulse.com/en/news/world-news/bolivia-set-to-pass-historic-law-of-mother-earth-which-will-grant-nature-equal-rights-to-humans#.TmKtp_8Rnty.facebook"&gt;...more&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-9151837034704514417?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.pvpulse.com/en/news/world-news/bolivia-set-to-pass-historic-law-of-mother-earth-which-will-grant-nature-equal-rights-to-humans#.TmKtp_8Rnty.facebook' title='Bolivia Set to Pass Historic &apos;Law of Mother Earth&apos; Which Will Grant Nature Equal Rights to Humans'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/9151837034704514417/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=9151837034704514417' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/9151837034704514417'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/9151837034704514417'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/bolivia-set-to-pass-historic-law-of.html' title='Bolivia Set to Pass Historic &apos;Law of Mother Earth&apos; Which Will Grant Nature Equal Rights to Humans'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-0LnlEwKqi0Q/Tm7FOGfLOXI/AAAAAAAAJGg/sWWTihNPoOw/s72-c/Screen%2Bshot%2B2011-09-12%2Bat%2B10.49.04%2BPM.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-4983450477131029321</id><published>2011-09-12T20:44:00.000-06:00</published><updated>2011-09-12T20:44:31.177-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='EcoIdeas.net'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar hot water heater'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Brazil'/><title type='text'>Solar Water Heater from Brazil "Soda bottle solar water heater" -Panasonic ecoideasnet</title><content type='html'>This is the solar hot water heater I want to build when I get back to Guatemala. Hotel Playa Linda first.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe width="420" height="345" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/ehDgXrpRlTU" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://youtu.be/ehDgXrpRlTU"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://youtu.be/ehDgXrpRlTU&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;From YouTube: For more eco ideas follow us on: &lt;a href="http://www.facebook.com/ecoideasnet"&gt;http://www.facebook.com/ecoideasnet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This self-built solar water heater is made of plastic bottles, black painted milk cartons and PVC pipes. It is popular in southern Brazil.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The water is heated passively by solar energy. As the hot water rises, it is naturally replaced by cold water, so no pump is needed.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction reference:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c-Y5AwFuTGU"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c-Y5AwFuTGU&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-4983450477131029321?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ehDgXrpRlTU' title='Solar Water Heater from Brazil &quot;Soda bottle solar water heater&quot; -Panasonic ecoideasnet'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/4983450477131029321/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=4983450477131029321' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/4983450477131029321'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/4983450477131029321'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/solar-water-heater-from-brazil-soda.html' title='Solar Water Heater from Brazil &quot;Soda bottle solar water heater&quot; -Panasonic ecoideasnet'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/ehDgXrpRlTU/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-7589507611250289955</id><published>2011-09-12T14:52:00.000-06:00</published><updated>2011-09-12T14:52:50.461-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='recycle toothpaste tubes'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Brazil'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='school desks'/><title type='text'>Brazil Factory Recycles Empty Toothpaste Tubes into Useful Products</title><content type='html'>&lt;iframe width="480" height="390" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/AGLJ3Xoo_L8" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://youtu.be/AGLJ3Xoo_L8"&gt;http://youtu.be/AGLJ3Xoo_L8&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Brazil Factory Recycles Empty Toothpaste Tubes into Useful Products &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more news and videos visit ☛ &lt;a href="http://english.ntdtv.com"&gt;http://english.ntdtv.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Follow us on Twitter ☛ &lt;a href="http://twitter.com/NTDTelevision"&gt;http://twitter.com/NTDTelevision&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Add us on Facebook ☛ &lt;a href="http://facebook.com/NTDTelevision"&gt;http://facebook.com/NTDTelevision&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A small factory in Brazil's northeast is squeezing new life out of spent toothpaste tubes by turning them into furniture and roof tiles. One of the beneficiaries is a local school where the children are learning that regular brushing is not only good for the teeth, but can also help the environment.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Children attending the Instituto Negromonte elementary school in Olinda, Northeastern Brazil, are sitting on what were once toothpaste tubes.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Workers in a small factory on the outskirts of town are turning otherwise useless packaging into chairs, desks, roof tiles and other furniture and construction materials.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This translates to less waste being thrown away at dumps.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The tubes made of plastic and aluminum are crushed and mixed with resins at high temperatures to create light and very resistant boards and sheets that can be used in many ways.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Roof tiles are the factory's most popular products. Each one is made from about a thousand small tubes.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[Sebastiao Rufina Barbosa, Factory Owner]:&lt;br /&gt;"There is an interesting ecological feature. If I used wood, I would be taking it from forests and would not replace it. Here I am using what would be considered garbage. The forest is thanking me and, in the same time, we are using an environment friendly material."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The small plant lies in the outskirts of the historic city of Olinda, near the Pernambuco state capital of Recife. Every month, it churns out around 40,000 roof tiles.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[Agnaldo da Costa, Salesman]:&lt;br /&gt;"It's a very good material, very resistant and helps isolate heat. During rainy seasons, other materials let too much noise in while this one doesn't."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The elementary school is also a big fan of the recycled material. Barbosa says school desks made of recycled tubes are easier to clean and last longer than the regular ones made of wood.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[Sebastiao Rufina Barbosa, Factory Owner]:&lt;br /&gt;"I came up with the idea of making chairs because children, for example, wet their pants, spill sodas and schools find it hard to clean them. With this material, they can clean the chairs daily. It is a very resistant material that does not absorb any water. In comparison with plastic laminate and wood, its durability is almost infinite."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;School director Maria de Lourdes Negro Monte plans to buy more school desks for all classrooms. She says education officials across the country should follow her example.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[Maria de Lourdes Negro Monte, School Director]&lt;br /&gt;"We think it is very interesting and we need all authorities to see the way we are reusing things that would be thrown away, disposed. This is what we need to do to contribute to save the environment."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Other types of furniture and car bodies are in the owner's future plans.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-7589507611250289955?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AGLJ3Xoo_L8&amp;feature=player_embedded#!' title='Brazil Factory Recycles Empty Toothpaste Tubes into Useful Products'/><link rel='enclosure' type='' href='http://youtu.be/AGLJ3Xoo_L8http://' length='0'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/7589507611250289955/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=7589507611250289955' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/7589507611250289955'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/7589507611250289955'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/brazil-factory-recycles-empty.html' title='Brazil Factory Recycles Empty Toothpaste Tubes into Useful Products'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/AGLJ3Xoo_L8/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-93918631093498518</id><published>2011-09-12T01:43:00.001-06:00</published><updated>2011-09-12T01:52:22.642-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar can heater'/><title type='text'>THE CHEAPEST &amp; EASIEST POP CAN HEATER EVER!! by richallenmusic</title><content type='html'>&lt;iframe width="560" height="345" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/XsF9RvVxFc4" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XsF9RvVxFc4&amp;feature=related"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XsF9RvVxFc4&amp;feature=related&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;THE CHEAPEST &amp; EASIEST POP CAN HEATER EVER!! by richallenmusic&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;HEATER I MADE TO TEST OUT. WITHOUT NO CUTTING CANS OR GLUEING CANS NO DRILLING JUST CANS SITTING IN BOX TEMP GOT UP TO 170 DEGREES IN ABOUT 45 MINS&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-93918631093498518?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XsF9RvVxFc4&amp;feature=related' title='THE CHEAPEST &amp; EASIEST POP CAN HEATER EVER!! by richallenmusic'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/93918631093498518/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=93918631093498518' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/93918631093498518'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/93918631093498518'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/cheapest-easiest-pop-can-heater-ever-by.html' title='THE CHEAPEST &amp; EASIEST POP CAN HEATER EVER!! by richallenmusic'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/XsF9RvVxFc4/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-819489196421525598</id><published>2011-09-11T23:05:00.006-06:00</published><updated>2012-01-26T11:31:37.699-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='best solar bottle bulb video'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Light Bulb Instructions'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Light Bulb'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Bottle Bulb Instructions (updated English version)'/><title type='text'>How to Build a Solar Bottle Bulb 2.0 ( Updated English Version)</title><content type='html'>UPDATED, DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS. At long last! I hope this is the latest version... many versions on YouTube.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://youtu.be/rYTIYUUK70I&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="390" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/rYTIYUUK70I" width="640"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Uploaded by MrIllacdiaz on Sep 3, 2011 [Mr Illac Diaz]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thanks to Marco Bieman from Bieman Production Haus Inc. Video Directing and Editing&lt;br /&gt;63-02-5029766 &amp;amp;&lt;br /&gt;Joy Aquino for Visual Directing. Amazing WORK !&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1) Always scratch the sides of the bottle to create better grip to the sealant. The top part where the bottle meets the metal is the leak point in the build so use industrial strength sealant (epoxy or DOW Corning 791) on the top and bottom if possible.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2) Always put a protective cover over the bottle cap as the suns rays tend to make the original bottle cap brittle and a crack in the bottle cap will allow the water in the bottle to leak during evaporation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3) Always RIVET the metal sheet holder on to the roof.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;4) DON't USE THIN METAL ROOFING SHEETS. there will be no bite on the plastic bottle and the different expansion rates will cause leaks later on. Go for thicker roof sheet.&lt;br /&gt;Category:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Nonprofits &amp;amp; Activism&lt;br /&gt;Tags:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Solar&lt;br /&gt;Bulb&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-819489196421525598?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rYTIYUUK70I&amp;feature=related' title='How to Build a Solar Bottle Bulb 2.0 ( Updated English Version)'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/819489196421525598/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=819489196421525598' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/819489196421525598'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/819489196421525598'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/how-to-build-solar-bottle-bulb-20.html' title='How to Build a Solar Bottle Bulb 2.0 ( Updated English Version)'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://bp0.blogger.com/_4k8q6L4XeQ8/R2Z0o8It8fI/AAAAAAAAAGk/RC16b660Ww0/S220/Catherine+Todd.+Pana.sm.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://img.youtube.com/vi/rYTIYUUK70I/default.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2591641110057781402.post-5377644820842281510</id><published>2011-09-11T15:58:00.005-06:00</published><updated>2012-01-26T11:09:41.263-06:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='solar bottle bulb video'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='The light of life..mp4'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='YouTube Video The light of life..mp4'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='instructions for solar bottle bulbs'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Solar Light Bulb'/><title type='text'>More Notes - Solar Bottle Bulb, and The light of life..mp4 video</title><content type='html'>More notes, and they aren't organized; put in just as I keep finding info. It takes so much to finally get basic info with different ideas. But finally it gets culled down to something that really works.  I'm going to pick up materials tomorrow (I leave Thurs. for Guatemala) at hardware and plumbing supply stores to take some different things with me. I'm going to look for a hole cutter drill attachment large enough to make the job go easier. Is there a hand drill for this?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I'm going to go over all this with my architect/engineer when I get back to Lake Atitlan and we'll install some and do some tests. I am just thrilled with the idea, as it's one of the best and easiest recycling projects I've seen yet. That and solar hot water via black plastic tubing or plastic water bottles. Can't wait to get started! &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thank you for re-inspiring me right before I leave for Guatemala and I have just enough days to get some materials together. Keep in touch with whatever else you find, as I'll make up real instructions in English and Spanish and post them as a downloadable pdf on the LakeAtitlanDirectory.com I'm creating and the eco-architecture blog I maintain. Here at Eco-Architecture: http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;---------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I really like this new video which is one of the best that shows actual installation instructions:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The light of life..mp4:   &lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9FiplFylMOc"&gt;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9FiplFylMOc&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="390" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/9FiplFylMOc" width="480"&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Since the plastic bottles last up to 300 years (guestimate I've heard) I don't know why people are saying they will last "one, two or five years." Are they thinking of evaporation? Mold? Cap failure? Caulk failure?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As you said, the rain guard/ flange would have to be something really cheap, which is what using the tin roofing square is. I'd like to take it a step further and use a plastic/rubber rain guard and a wire cage to hold the bottle if I can figure out how to make/find them cheap enough. Another recycled goods project?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As far as cutting into wooden houses or roofs in Mexico: The idea of the light bulb bottle is that they don't have to cut large holes in walls, and buy/install windows. Not everyone is skilled to do this. Plus this doesn't work where the rooms are close to each other and don't get direct light. Plus cutting a hole is a lot easier than installing a window. Just about anyone can do it.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I've been looking up Roofing Industry: Rain &amp;amp; Repair Pipe Collars, adjustable rain collars.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I think the ADJUSTABLE MULTI SIZE RAIN COLLAR looks like the best bet so far.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;www.ipscorp.com&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Features&lt;br /&gt;•  &lt;br /&gt;Can be used to repair the elastomer sealing collar on all types of residential "No Caulk" roof vent flashings quickly and easily&lt;br /&gt;•  &lt;br /&gt;Eliminates the need for a mastic or caulking type messy repair job&lt;br /&gt;•  &lt;br /&gt;Can be used to instantly repair a leak during a wet period, until the flashing can be replaced at a later time&lt;br /&gt;•  &lt;br /&gt;Large size covers the entire existing elastomer collar&lt;br /&gt;•  &lt;br /&gt;Fully tested for Ultraviolet, Ozone, and Weather Resistance&lt;br /&gt;•  &lt;br /&gt;Individual Sizes and Multi Size adjustable models available&lt;br /&gt;•  &lt;br /&gt;Better appearance than a mastic repair job, which means a more satisfied customer&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Don't see the product you need? Call Customer Service at 800-888-8312.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pipe Collar in use&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Download Product Literature&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ADJUSTABLE MULTI SIZE RAIN COLLARS&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://www.ipscorp.com/watertite/roofingproducts/raincollars/rainrepair&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Can be used to repair the elastomer sealing collar on all types of residential "No Caulk" roof vent flashings quickly and easily... "&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;and Adujstable Roof Flanges, Roof Vent Pipe Flashing, Plumbing Vent Pipe Flange/Flashing,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I also found that gray caulk you see in the video. It's called Vulcaseal. Another facebook entry said:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;See: use silicon sealant instead of Vulcaseal (which is only in the Philippines… the brand has evolved to become a common household item, used to seal cracks &amp;amp; gaps in roofing, plumbing/pipes, gutters, downspouts, sinks &amp;amp; P-traps. … SUPER VULCASEAL is a one-component sealant for use on and between all common household, automotive and construction materials.)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Vulcaseal: http://www.bostik.com.ph/%28S%28hwftcm55rzutg0rnhiamfk55%29%29/products_hardwarelist_view.aspx?newsID=87&amp;amp;AspxAutoDetectCookieSupport=1&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;-------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Nojj Jatt wrote on FB: I'm also building a solar bulb, just like the one you posted in your account, but my design consist of two mineral bottles instead of one, and i use a silicon sealant instead of vulcaseal. My project is still progressive, maybe i can upload it on youtube by sometime this week. Skeptic kas talagai ako kung maliwanag ba talaga, but i am positively hopeful that it is. :)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;https://www.facebook.com/pages/A-Liter-of-Light-Isang-Litrong-Liwanag/181127878593329&lt;br /&gt;Another way to get light into a house:&lt;br /&gt;I lived in a beautiful wooden casita when I first went to Guatemala that an American had built out of an old shed. It had a plexiglass strip all around 3 sides of the house up under the ceiling/roof line. It let in so much light all the time I would think I had left the lights on when I would be leaving, and I'd keep flipping the switch! Everyone that visited thought the same thing, and the Guatemalans couldn't believe how much light the house had. I wonder if we could do something like that with plastic bottles.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I've seen the bottle bulb listed as good for one year or five years. I've seen so many discrepancies about the simple materials used but NOTHING about the most important thing, THE SEALING CAULK.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And you're right: any kind of flange&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On Sun, Sep 11, 2011 at 11:30 AM, Melody wrote:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Yep, just an educated guess, but you’re right, it would be nice to have some more practical information. I would say that the bottle will hold up, though, I doubt that it would start to leak. They have a half-life of about 1000 years, right?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Whatever the flange is, it would have to be easily and cheaply home-made. Otherwise the purpose of this almost-free light source is nullified.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Lots to think about! I’ve contacted a friend here who is Mexican-American and very active in the community to ask if this could be a helpful thing in out environs. Because they are plywood homes, people can cut windows easily, so light might not be a problem here.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Keep in touch. Be well.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Melody&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;From: Catherine Todd [mailto:catherinetodd2@gmail.com]&lt;br /&gt;Sent: Saturday, September 10, 2011 11:34 PM&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To: Melody Scott&lt;br /&gt;Subject: Re: water bottle lights&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thanks for writing back, Melody! I'm so glad I put my email on the video.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I have read a number of concerns over the caps failing due to UV rays, as a different type of plastic is used as is used for the clear bottle. I will try to find more information about this. Small scale or large scale, I wouldn't want the bottle to fail and water and bleach get splashed all over the house!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Just because "most videos" show something one way, it doesn't mean it's the correct way. Especially when it's just the same repeated information, over and over.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This is often what happens with alternative ideas. They get executed poorly and are sloughed off, so this solar bottle bulb is such a great idea I hope we can do it right.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Why would the water and bleach solution need to be changed after one or two years? Did you read this somewhere or is it an educated guess? I have wondered about this "estimate" and again, no real information is given. I don't know why the "million light bulbs" guy in the video hasn't posted instructions on his website. So many people are interested... I know I'll post them for free when I have a real working model.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The fact that you are using plywood roofs might make it even better, since you might have to use some kind of cage that the bottle sits in, with a flange that fits over the roof opening, like a stove pipe that goes through the roof. Some of the rooms I'm going to be installing the lights in have concrete roofs (the entire building is concrete) so I'm thinking along those lines myself.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Let's definitely keep in touch. I posted our email with my questions on my eco-architecture blog, without your email address. If you want me to take your part out, I will. But it's so important I wanted to keep all the info together for the time being.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thanks again for writing. You have re-inspired me to test out this product and I'll go to Lowe's and get some parts before I leave next week for Guatemala!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Catherine Todd&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On Sun, Sep 11, 2011 at 12:52 AM, Melody wrote:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hi, Catherine,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;You put your email on one of the YouTube videos. I understand your concerns, and if you’re going to try it large-scale then I see why you want answers first. But maybe the answer is to try it small-scale and work out the details that way.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In my case, the buildings here are made of plywood mostly, so I’d have to talk to some builder friends and discover the best way to attach the bottle. Only one person in all the videos I saw mentioned the film canister. I don’t think that’s a concern, most videos just show a bottle with a regular cap:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ziT3XYE2xSA&amp;amp;feature=share&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As for replacing it, my understanding is that you would only have to replace the water and bleach. Even if the person would need to replace the entire bottle, it should be a matter of climbing on the roof and pulling it out and replacing it. Like you, I think the method of cutting the roofing material with tin snips to create a flange is the best way to do it.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Anyway, let’s keep in touch, and I hope you feel better soon! Melody&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;From: Catherine Todd [mailto:catherinetodd2@gmail.com]&lt;br /&gt;Sent: Saturday, September 10, 2011 7:30 PM&lt;br /&gt;To: Melody Scott&lt;br /&gt;Subject: Re: water bottle lights&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dear Melody,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Where did you find my email, and thank you for the link!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I had pieced together instructions from all over the web, but these are a nice list with two good videos. But I see some discrepancies and some questions that still remain. I'm sick right now on medication, so I'm not very well organized below, but here are my thoughts. Let me know what you find out.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This idea is so great that I will pay someone to draw up real instructions in Spanish and English if we can get a real, working model. Then we need to start doing real tests.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I'm finding a few problems with the simplistic instructions found on the web.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I'm going to see what my architect &amp;amp; engineer in Guatemala thinks about this when I get back next week.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. Bottle cap may fail due to UV rays. Instructions say "use film dispenser cap" to protect the cap. No one has "film dispenser caps" anymore since we are all digital.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. I've seen instructions for coating the bottle cap with caulk to protect it from the sun's rays, or people have just capped it with a regular bottle cap, as shown in the video. Who knows what might happen?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3. I also wonder about: "The solar bulb is expected to last up to two years before it needs changing."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;What part(s) will need changing - i.e. fail - within two years?      I'll do a test and start the process.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;4. I've seen the square piece of tin roofing material caulked on the underside and then riveted down on all four corners, with the edges of the plate, all rivets and the plastic bottle cap covered with caulk. Or just caulked on the edges. Seems like rivets are a better way to go.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;5. I've seen "clean water" and "purified water" instructed to be used, and "don't use tap water or mold will grow". Since you add bleach, I'm not sure what if any the difference is.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I spoke to an engineer in the states about this solar bottle bulb idea and he pointed out something important:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;6. It is only the caulk that keeps the bottle in place.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;He felt that there was a good possibility the caulk could fail within one to two years, and "probably during the rainy season." He cautioned me against cutting holes in people's roofs without "seeing how this plays out first." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;7. Perhaps we can add a cage of some kind to hold the bottle so it wouldn't depend solely on caulk for keeping it in place.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;8. I'm also going to bring some of the best outdoor caulk I can find when I return to Guatemala. There's no guarantee that high-quality caulk will be available when I get there, or at what location or price.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;9. Hole in plate: Check the video on my website that shows the actual construction of the metal plate, that has small tabs cut on the inside of the circle and are bent into place.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;That is better than the simple instructions below that say&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Step 2. Make a hole in the 1’x1’ roof sheet material, just the same size of the bottle’s circumference..."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;10. On the link you found and on my eco-blog there is a video of an engineer from Brazil who installed these solar water bottle bulbs in his workshop three years ago, and started this idea. He used film dispensers over his bottle caps. I don't know how they've held up. I am going to try and contact him if I can find any kind of contact information.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;11. Water:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Step 1. Fill the 1.5 liter clear soda bottle with purified water then add 3 tablespoons of liquid bleach and tightly seal the cap. Do not use tap water because this will allow the growth of moss.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I don't think it matters what kind of water is used, as long as it's clean, if it has bleach in it which will prevent moss. If you are using "purified water" then you aren't recycling used bottles, as you might as well just buy the liters or refill them from a larger container.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;11.b. Cap: I also don't know what "tightly seal the cap" means. If you don't caulk it, I wonder how much will dissipate? Seems like a lot.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;12. Bleach: I think the Brazilian engineer used two capfuls of bleach but I've also read using 1 capful. Your link says "three tablespoons." It should be just enough bleach to keep mold from growing in the water. I don't know how much that really is, so this will need to be tested.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;13. Indoor Tubing:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A scientist friend of mine has suggested running two pieces of plastic tubing from the bottle down the inside of a wall and putting a reflector behind it. He said leave the tubing movable "for close work" and the reflector would really help brighten the house. So I think there has got to be something to this.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;My architecture blog with everything I could find about the solar bottle bulb:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Here's the instructions from the link you found below.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thanks for writing and please let's keep in touch! I'm really excited about this project and want to do it right. CT&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://www.pinoybisnes.com/business-ideas/how-to-make-solar-bottle-light-bulb/#ixzz1XbUkcX84&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How to make your own Solar Bottle Light Bulb?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The materials are the following: 1.5 liter soda bottle, 1’x1’ roof sheet material, purified water, camera film dispenser, chlorine and a rubber sealant.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Procedure:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Step 1. Fill the 1.5 liter clear soda bottle with purified water then add 3 tablespoons of liquid bleach and tightly seal the cap. Do not use tap water because this will allow the growth of moss.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Step 2. Make a hole in the 1’x1’ roof sheet material, just the same size of the bottle’s circumference and insert the bottom part of the bottle leaving it exposed under the sunlight.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Step 3. Next, make another hole on the roof of the house (same as the bottle’s circumference) where you want to put the solar bulb and firmly fix the device.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Step 4. Seal the roof with a sealant to prevent raindrops from getting inside the house. It will produce a light when the water inside the bottle bulb refracts and scatters the light inside the house.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The solar bulb is expected to last up to two years before it needs changing.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;See two videos on the website, includes "Solar Bottle Bulb from GMAnews.tv"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://www.pinoybisnes.com/business-ideas/how-to-make-solar-bottle-light-bulb/#ixzz1XbUkcX84&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Brazilian video is also on YouTube:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;amp;v=_zMAWztZ6TI&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Related Search Terms: solar bottle light, solar bottle, solar bottle bulb materials, Solar bottle bulbs, solar bottle light bulb, solar light bulb, bottle bulb, solar bottle bulb procedure&lt;br /&gt;Recommended Readings&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Instead of kerosene, a solar-powered light bulb&lt;br /&gt;Customisable window collects solar energy&lt;br /&gt;Buy a bottle of wine and donate clean water&lt;br /&gt;Water-bottle refills at cafés, now with a charitable twist&lt;br /&gt;How to Make Solar Cell&lt;br /&gt;From Japan, gardening in reused bottle caps&lt;br /&gt;Connecting owners and renters of solar-friendly rooftops&lt;br /&gt;New water purity sensor offers a breakthrough for solar disinfection&lt;br /&gt;Solar smartphone comes with eco bragging rights&lt;br /&gt;Dutch solar cycle path generates electricity&lt;br /&gt;Solar-powered pest control&lt;br /&gt;How to Make Inexpensive Laundry Detergent&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Read more: http://www.pinoybisnes.com/business-ideas/how-to-make-solar-bottle-light-bulb/#ixzz1XbXFInaz&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On Sat, Sep 10, 2011 at 6:51 PM, Melody wrote:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Actually I found them! Here.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://www.pinoybisnes.com/business-ideas/how-to-make-solar-bottle-light-bulb/&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Melody&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;From: Melody&lt;br /&gt;Sent: Saturday, September 10, 2011 3:46 PM&lt;br /&gt;To: 'catherinetodd2@gmail.com'&lt;br /&gt;Subject: water bottle lights&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hi, I wondered if you ever got the written instructions to make those lights from water bottles? I’d like to introduce it in the area in Mexico where I live, too.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thanks,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Melody&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;-- &lt;br /&gt;Catherine Todd&lt;br /&gt;3007 Bent Tree Dr. Oxford NC 27565&lt;br /&gt;H 919.693.0853 U.S. cell 919.605.0727&lt;br /&gt;CatherineTodd2@gmail.com or CTodd1000@gmail.com&lt;br /&gt;Blog: http://catherinetodd.blogspot.com/&lt;br /&gt;Music: http://www.last.fm/music/Catherine+Todd&lt;br /&gt;Photos: http://www.flickr.com/photos/catherinetodd/sets/&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;AtitlanArts.com, Guatemalan Arts &amp;amp; Crafts (GAC)&lt;br /&gt;Panajachel, Lake Atitlan&lt;br /&gt;Guatemala cell (dial 011 from the U.S.):&lt;br /&gt;(502) 5013.6300&lt;br /&gt;Directory: LakeAtitlanDirectory.com/&lt;br /&gt;Travel: http://lakeatitlan.blogspot.com/&lt;br /&gt;Eco-Architecture: http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For 2011:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"The winds of grace blow all the time. All we need do is set our sails."&lt;br /&gt;~ Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa ~ Gospel of Ramakrishna&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;All sorrows can be borne if you tell a story about them.&lt;br /&gt;~ Karen Blixen&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Peace and justice are goals for man.&lt;br /&gt;~ Mahatma Gandhi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;-------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;More comments with great ideas:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. @CommentsSurvey Good questions, im guessing Glass Bottles would work just as well, and there is some very good quality silicone out these days, rated to last years , it would be quite easy to change the water /chlorine if needed, hop on the roof, unscrew the cap suck it out with something and refill it., yeah great idea, i need some in my dark (no sun) room&lt;br /&gt;MrWompycat 8 hours ago&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. @CommentsSurvey easy to improve on design if lucky enough to have access to 'better' tools, pre fab parts, top notch silicone etc, there is already so many pre fab parts for plumbing, sky lights, wood stove flanges, massive 'worm clips, hose clamps' to fix solidly and professionally into a roof.. and use glass bottles if available.&lt;br /&gt;MrWompycat 7 hours ago&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3. @CommentsSurvey Yes it is a fantastic idea. I like the idea of the cage but I think they are limited in resources. Since the bottles have those nubs on the bottom of them, it may be easy to use 2 pieces of wire to create a simple holder and attach it to 4 small holes in the steel panel at the top. You would cut 2 pieces of wire twice as lon as the bottle; make a cross out of the wire joining them in the middle and twisting just once;&lt;br /&gt;MsSuke13 14 minutes ago&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;4. &lt;br /&gt;y CONTINUED: then place the middle cross section of the wire in the centre of the bottom of the bottle and bend them up around the bottle using the nubs as notches to hold them in place. Hook the ends through holes in the tin panel and secure. Also caulk the holes so no rain gets in.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I also wonder if salt would work instead of chlorine to stop mold etc?? Unless salt is more expensive. I don't like the idea of the chlorine going into the environment at the end. LOL&lt;br /&gt;MsSuke13 11 minutes ago&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Response:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. Glass bottles with metal cap. Cap would not deteriorate, but use caulk to prevent evaporation? Industrial strength silicone:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. Tools: what tools? I am going to bring whatever tools and materials I need to Guatemala. Parts: I’ve been looking at all kinds of plumbing pipe,  roof and rain guards made in the USA. They are expensive here but maybe we could copy the idea. Industrial strength silicone.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Why use glass bottles? Part of the idea is that the plastic bottles are recycled and trashed right now. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;What are 'worm clips, hose clamps' to attach into roof? How is this different than the Vulca…. Used in the Philippines?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3. HOLDER:  “…Since the bottles have  nubs on the bottom of them, use 2 pieces of wire to create a simple holder and attach it to 4 small holes in the steel panel at the top.  Cut 2 pieces of wire twice as long as the bottle; make a cross out of the wire joining them in the middle and twisting just once; then place the middle cross section of the wire in the centre of the bottom of the bottle and bend them up around the bottle using the nubs as notches to hold them in place. Hook the ends through holes in the tin panel and secure. Caulk the holes so no rain gets in.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3b. Would salt would work instead of chlorine to stop mold etc?? Unless salt is more expensive. I don't like the idea of the chlorine going into the environment at the end.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;That’s an EXCELLENT idea. And chlorine is no laughing matter. I’m going to try both and see what happens. Anyone have an answer?&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/2591641110057781402-5377644820842281510?l=catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9FiplFylMOc' title='More Notes - Solar Bottle Bulb, and The light of life..mp4 video'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/feeds/5377644820842281510/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2591641110057781402&amp;postID=5377644820842281510' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5377644820842281510'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2591641110057781402/posts/default/5377644820842281510'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://catherinetoddarchitecture.blogspot.com/2011/09/more-notes-solar-bottle-bulb-and-best.html' title='More Notes - Solar Bottle Bulb, and The light of life..mp4 video'/><author><name>Catherine Todd</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16106773955427187343</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schema
